Summary of Study ST004264

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002691. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8T837 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST004264
Study TitleDynamic metabolic and molecular changes during seasonal shrinking in Sorex araneus
Study TypeMS quantitative analysis
Study SummaryTo meet the challenge of wintering in place many high-latitude small mammals reduce energy demands through hibernation. In contrast, short-lived Eurasian common shrews, Sorex araneus, remain active and shrink, including energy-intensive organs in winter, regrowing in spring in an evolved strategy called Dehnel’s phenomenon. How this size change is linked to metabolic and regulatory changes to sustain their high metabolism is unknown. We analyzed metabolic, proteomic, and gene expression profiles spanning the entirety of Dehnel’s seasonal cycle in wild shrews. We show regulatory changes to oxidative phosphorylation and increased fatty acid metabolism during autumn-to-winter shrinkage, as previously found in hibernating species. But in shrews we also found upregulated winter expression of genes involved in gluconeogenesis: the biosynthesis of glucose from non-carbohydrate substrates. Co-expression models revealed changes in size and metabolic gene expression interconnect via FOXO signaling, whose overexpression reduces size and extends lifespan in many model organisms. We propose that while shifts in gluconeogenesis meet the challenge posed by high metabolic rate and active winter lifestyle, FOXO signaling is central to Dehnel’s phenomenon, with spring downregulation limiting lifespan in these shrews.
Institute
Aalborg University
DepartmentHealth Science and Technology
LaboratoryMolecular Pharmacology
Last NameZeng
First NameYuanyuan
AddressThulevej 34 Aalborg SØ, Aalborg, Aalborg, 9210, Denmark
Emailyuanyzeng@outlook.com
Phone+4555204123
Submit Date2025-09-16
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2025-11-03
Release Version1
Yuanyuan Zeng Yuanyuan Zeng
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8T837
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN007096 AN007097
Chromatography ID CH005390 CH005390
MS ID MS006793 MS006794
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase Reversed phase
Chromatography system Thermo Vanquish Thermo Vanquish
Column Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 (150 x 2.1mm,1.8um) Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 (150 x 2.1mm,1.8um)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive HF hybrid Orbitrap Thermo Q Exactive HF hybrid Orbitrap
Ion Mode POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Units Peak area Peak area

MS:

MS ID:MS006793
Analysis ID:AN007096
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive HF hybrid Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:MS acquisition Comments: UPLC (Thermo Vanquish) coupled to Q Exactive HF (Orbitrap). ESI in positive and negative modes; QC run in dd-MS2 for identification. Data processing Comments: Thermo .RAW → mzML (ProteoWizard). Peak picking/alignment performed; features annotated by accurate mass (±3 ppm), retention time vs in-house standards, and MS/MS matching. Software/procedures used for feature assignments: Thermo Xcalibur plus in-house workflows; method adapted from Catalin et al., 2011 (Waters app note 720004042en).
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
  
MS ID:MS006794
Analysis ID:AN007097
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive HF hybrid Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:MS acquisition Comments: UPLC (Thermo Vanquish) coupled to Q Exactive HF (Orbitrap). ESI in positive and negative modes; QC run in dd-MS2 for identification. Data processing Comments: Thermo .RAW → mzML (ProteoWizard). Peak picking/alignment performed; features annotated by accurate mass (±3 ppm), retention time vs in-house standards, and MS/MS matching. Software/procedures used for feature assignments: Thermo Xcalibur plus in-house workflows; method adapted from Catalin et al., 2011 (Waters app note 720004042en).
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
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