#METABOLOMICS WORKBENCH zhaohuifang_20210107_054155 DATATRACK_ID:2384 STUDY_ID:ST001648 ANALYSIS_ID:AN002694 PROJECT_ID:PR001054 VERSION 1 CREATED_ON January 13, 2021, 9:54 am #PROJECT PR:PROJECT_TITLE Comprehensive dissection of primary metabolites in response to diverse abiotic PR:PROJECT_TITLE stress in barley at seedling stage PR:PROJECT_TYPE Artical PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY Plants will meet various abiotic stresses during their growth and development. PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY One of the important strategies for plants to deal with the stress is involved PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY in metabolic regulation, causing the dramatic changes of metabolite profiles. PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY Metabolomic studies have been intensively conducted to reveal the responses of PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY plants to abiotic stress, but most of them were limited to one or at most two PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY abiotic stresses in a single experiment. In this study, we compared the PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY metabolite profiles of barley seedlings exposed to seven abiotic stresses PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY simultaneously, including drought, salt stress, aluminum (Al), cadmium (Cd), PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY deficiency of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K). The results showed PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY that metabolite profiles of barley under these stresses could be classified into PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY three types: osmotic stresses (drought and salt); metal stresses (Al and Cd) and PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY nutrient deficiencies (N, P and K deficiencies). Compared with the control, some PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY metabolites (including polyamines, raffinose and piperonic acid) in plants PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY exposed to all abiotic stresses changed significantly, while some other PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY metabolites showed the specific change only under a certain abiotic stress, such PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY as proline being largely increased by osmotic stress (drought and salinity), the PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY P-containing metabolites being largely decreased under P deficiency, some amino PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY acids (lysine, tyrosine, threonine, ornithine, glutamine and so on) showing PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY the dramatic reduction in the plants exposed to N deficiencies, respectively. PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY The current meta-analysis obtained a comprehensive view on the metabolic PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY responses to various abiotic stress, and improved the understanding of the PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY mechanisms for tolerance of barley to abiotic stress. PR:INSTITUTE Zhengjiang University PR:DEPARTMENT Crop Research Institute PR:LABORATORY Barley Research Group of Crop Institute PR:LAST_NAME Zhao PR:FIRST_NAME Huifang PR:ADDRESS West Lake District, 866 Yuhangtang Road PR:EMAIL 11716028@zju.edu.cn PR:PHONE 18888923662 PR:FUNDING_SOURCE National Key R.D; Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of China; China PR:FUNDING_SOURCE Agriculture Research System PR:PUBLICATIONS PLANT PHYSIOLOGY A.D; BIOCHEMISTRY #STUDY ST:STUDY_TITLE Comprehensive dissection of primary metabolites in response to diverse abiotic ST:STUDY_TITLE stress in barley at seedling stage ST:STUDY_TYPE Artical ST:STUDY_SUMMARY Plants will meet various abiotic stresses during their growth and development. ST:STUDY_SUMMARY One of the important strategies for plants to deal with the stress is involved ST:STUDY_SUMMARY in metabolic regulation, causing the dramatic changes of metabolite profiles. ST:STUDY_SUMMARY Metabolomic studies have been intensively conducted to reveal the responses of ST:STUDY_SUMMARY plants to abiotic stress, but most of them were limited to one or at most two ST:STUDY_SUMMARY abiotic stresses in a single experiment. In this study, we compared the ST:STUDY_SUMMARY metabolite profiles of barley seedlings exposed to seven abiotic stresses ST:STUDY_SUMMARY simultaneously, including drought, salt stress, aluminum (Al), cadmium (Cd), ST:STUDY_SUMMARY deficiency of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K). The results showed ST:STUDY_SUMMARY that metabolite profiles of barley under these stresses could be classified into ST:STUDY_SUMMARY three types: osmotic stresses (drought and salt); metal stresses (Al and Cd) and ST:STUDY_SUMMARY nutrient deficiencies (N, P and K deficiencies). Compared with the control, some ST:STUDY_SUMMARY metabolites (including polyamines, raffinose and piperonic acid) in plants ST:STUDY_SUMMARY exposed to all abiotic stresses changed significantly, while some other ST:STUDY_SUMMARY metabolites showed the specific change only under a certain abiotic stress, such ST:STUDY_SUMMARY as proline being largely increased by osmotic stress (drought and salinity), the ST:STUDY_SUMMARY P-containing metabolites being largely decreased under P deficiency, some amino ST:STUDY_SUMMARY acids (lysine, tyrosine, threonine, ornithine, glutamine and so on) showing ST:STUDY_SUMMARY the dramatic reduction in the plants exposed to N deficiencies, respectively. ST:STUDY_SUMMARY The current meta-analysis obtained a comprehensive view on the metabolic ST:STUDY_SUMMARY responses to various abiotic stress, and improved the understanding of the ST:STUDY_SUMMARY mechanisms for tolerance of barley to abiotic stress. ST:INSTITUTE Zhengjiang University ST:DEPARTMENT Crop Research Institute ST:LABORATORY Barley Research Group of Crop Institute ST:LAST_NAME Zhao ST:FIRST_NAME Huifang ST:ADDRESS West Lake District, 866 Yuhangtang Road ST:EMAIL 11716028@zju.edu.cn ST:PHONE 18888923662 ST:NUM_GROUPS 1 ST:TOTAL_SUBJECTS 1 ST:NUM_MALES 2 ST:NUM_FEMALES 1 ST:PUBLICATIONS PLANT PHYSIOLOGY A.D; BIOCHEMISTRY #SUBJECT SU:SUBJECT_TYPE Plant SU:SUBJECT_SPECIES Hordeum vulgare L. SU:TAXONOMY_.D; 4513 #FACTORS #SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS: SUBJECT(optional)[tab]SAMPLE[tab]FACTORS(NAME:VALUE pairs separated by |)[tab]Raw file names and additional sample data SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-1 Treatment:Shoot_Control-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 01.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-2 Treatment:Shoot_Control-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 02.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-3 Treatment:Shoot_Control-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 03.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-4 Treatment:Shoot_Control-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 04.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-5 Treatment:Shoot_Salt-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 05.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-6 Treatment:Shoot_Salt-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 06.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-7 Treatment:Shoot_Salt-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 07.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-8 Treatment:Shoot_Salt-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 08.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-9 Treatment:Shoot_Drought-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 09.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-10 Treatment:Shoot_Drought-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 10.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-11 Treatment:Shoot_Drought-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 11.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-12 Treatment:Shoot_Drought-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 12.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-13 Treatment:Shoot_Al-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 17.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-14 Treatment:Shoot_Al-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 18.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-15 Treatment:Shoot_Al-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 19.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-16 Treatment:Shoot_Al-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 20.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-17 Treatment:Shoot_Cd-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 21.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-18 Treatment:Shoot_Cd-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 22.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-19 Treatment:Shoot_Cd-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 23.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-20 Treatment:Shoot_Cd-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 24.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-21 Treatment:Shoot_N deficiency-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 25.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-22 Treatment:Shoot_N deficiency-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 26.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-23 Treatment:Shoot_N deficiency-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 27.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-24 Treatment:Shoot_N deficiency-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 28.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-25 Treatment:Shoot_P deficiency-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 29.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-26 Treatment:Shoot_P deficiency-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 30.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-27 Treatment:Shoot_P deficiency-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 31.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-28 Treatment:Shoot_P deficiency-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 32.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-29 Treatment:Shoot_K deficiency-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 33.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-30 Treatment:Shoot_K deficiency-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 34.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-31 Treatment:Shoot_K deficiency-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 35.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - shoot-32 Treatment:Shoot_K deficiency-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 36.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-1 Treatment:Root_Control-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 45.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-2 Treatment:Root_Control-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 46.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-3 Treatment:Root_Control-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 47.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-4 Treatment:Root_Control-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 48.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-5 Treatment:Root_Salt-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 49.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-6 Treatment:Root_Salt-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 50.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-7 Treatment:Root_Salt-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 51.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-8 Treatment:Root_Salt-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 52.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-9 Treatment:Root_Drought-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 53.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-10 Treatment:Root_Drought-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 54.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-11 Treatment:Root_Drought-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 55.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-12 Treatment:Root_Drought-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 56.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-13 Treatment:Root_Al-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 61.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-14 Treatment:Root_Al-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 62.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-15 Treatment:Root_Al-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 63.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-16 Treatment:Root_Al-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 64.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-17 Treatment:Root_Cd-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 65.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-18 Treatment:Root_Cd-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 66.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-19 Treatment:Root_Cd-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 67.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-20 Treatment:Root_Cd-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 68.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-21 Treatment:Root_N deficiency-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 69.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-22 Treatment:Root_N deficiency-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 70.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-23 Treatment:Root_N deficiency-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 71.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-24 Treatment:Root_N deficiency-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 72.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-25 Treatment:Root_P deficiency-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 73.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-26 Treatment:Root_P deficiency-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 74.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-27 Treatment:Root_P deficiency-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 75.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-28 Treatment:Root_P deficiency-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 76.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-29 Treatment:Root_K deficiency-1 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 77.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-30 Treatment:Root_K deficiency-2 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 78.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-31 Treatment:Root_K deficiency-3 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 79.D; Genotype=Wild-type SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - root-32 Treatment:Root_K deficiency-4 RAW_FILE_NAME=GCMS 80.D; Genotype=Wild-type #COLLECTION CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY Barley seedlings were allowed to grow up to two-leaf-stage in the normal CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY hydroponic solution, and then exposed to various treatments after removing CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY endosperm for eliminating its nutrient supply. The treatments included 20% PEG CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY for drought stress, 150 mM NaCl for salt stress, 50 μM Al3+ at pH 4.5 for CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY aluminum stress (Al stress, at the same time the nutrient solution with pH 4.5 CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY and without Al addition used as control), 5 μM CdCl2 for cadmium stress (Cd CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY stress), 0 mM N for N deficiency (replace KNO3, Ca(NO3).4H2O and (NH4)6Mo7O24 CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY with 1mM CaCl2, 1mM KH2PO4 and 0.07 mM H2MoO4), 0 mM P for P deficiency (replace CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY NH4H2PO4 with 1mM NH4Cl), 0 mM K for K deficiency (replace KNO3 with 1mM NaNO3). CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY The hydroponic solution was renewed every four days. After twenty days of the CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY treatments, the plants were harvested, and fresh and dry weight were recorded CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY quickly. The dry tissues were used for mineral element concentration analysis CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY with three biological replicates for each treatment. Meanwhile, fresh tissues CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY were frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80 ℃ for metabolite analysis CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY with four biological replicates for each stress treatment. CO:SAMPLE_TYPE Plant CO:STORAGE_CONDITIONS -80℃ #TREATMENT TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY The treatments included 20% PEG for drought stress, 150 mM NaCl for salt stress, TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY 50 μM Al3+ at pH 4.5 for aluminum stress (Al stress, at the same time the TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY nutrient solution with pH 4.5 and without Al addition used as control), 5 μM TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY CdCl2 for cadmium stress (Cd stress), 0 mM N for N deficiency (replace KNO3, TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Ca(NO3).4H2O and (NH4)6Mo7O24 with 1mM CaCl2, 1mM KH2PO4 and 0.07 mM H2MoO4), 0 TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY mM P for P deficiency (replace NH4H2PO4 with 1mM NH4Cl), 0 mM K for K deficiency TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY (replace KNO3 with 1mM NaNO3). #SAMPLEPREP SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY The frozen tissue was homogenized in liquid nitrogen and approximately 100 mg of SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY powder sample was added into 2 ml vertical centrifuge tube. Then 1.4 ml of 100% SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY methanol (pre-cooled at -20 °C) was added and vortexed thoroughly. Then the SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY tubes were shaken for 10 min at 70 °C, followed by centrifugation at 11,000 g SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY for 10 min. The supernatant was transferred into a new 10 ml sterile centrifuge SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY tube, and 750 μl chloroform (−20 °C) and 1.5 ml deionized water (4 °C) were SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY added. The mixture was vortexed and centrifuged at 2200 g for 15 min. The upper SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY methanol/water phase was collected for metabolite analysis. A total of 150 μl SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY collected solution was dried in a vacuum freeze dryer. The dried residue was SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY derivatized in 40 μl of 15 mg ml-1 methoxylamine hydrochloride in pyridine for SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY 120 min at 37 °C, followed by reaction with 70 μl of SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY N-Methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide (MSTFA) reagent for another 30 SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY min at 37 °C. After the reaction, the reacted solution was transferred to glass SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY vial insert in 2 ml glass bottle (Agilent, USA) for GC-MS determination. SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Meanwhile, one blank derivatization reaction (with reagent) was also prepared as SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY a control. #CHROMATOGRAPHY CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_TYPE GC CH:INSTRUMENT_NAME Agilent 7890A CH:COLUMN_NAME Agilent DB5-MS (30m x 0.25mm, 0.25um) #ANALYSIS AN:ANALYSIS_TYPE MS #MS MS:INSTRUMENT_NAME Agilent 7890A MS:INSTRUMENT_TYPE GC-TOF MS:MS_TYPE API MS:ION_MODE UNSPECIFIED MS:MS_COMMENTS The retention time (RT) and mass spectra of each compound were analyzed using MS:MS_COMMENTS AMDIS (Automated Mass Spectral Deconvolution and Identification System) software MS:MS_COMMENTS (http://chemdata.nist.gov/). #MS_METABOLITE_DATA MS_METABOLITE_DATA:UNITS pmoles/l MS_METABOLITE_DATA_START Samples shoot-1 shoot-2 shoot-3 shoot-4 shoot-5 shoot-6 shoot-7 shoot-8 shoot-9 shoot-10 shoot-11 shoot-12 shoot-13 shoot-14 shoot-15 shoot-16 shoot-17 shoot-18 shoot-19 shoot-20 shoot-21 shoot-22 shoot-23 shoot-24 shoot-25 shoot-26 shoot-27 shoot-28 shoot-29 shoot-30 shoot-31 shoot-32 root-1 root-2 root-3 root-4 root-5 root-6 root-7 root-8 root-9 root-10 root-11 root-12 root-13 root-14 root-15 root-16 root-17 root-18 root-19 root-20 root-21 root-22 root-23 root-24 root-25 root-26 root-27 root-28 root-29 root-30 root-31 root-32 Factors Treatment:Shoot_Control-1 Treatment:Shoot_Control-2 Treatment:Shoot_Control-3 Treatment:Shoot_Control-4 Treatment:Shoot_Salt-1 Treatment:Shoot_Salt-2 Treatment:Shoot_Salt-3 Treatment:Shoot_Salt-4 Treatment:Shoot_Drought-1 Treatment:Shoot_Drought-2 Treatment:Shoot_Drought-3 Treatment:Shoot_Drought-4 Treatment:Shoot_Al-1 Treatment:Shoot_Al-2 Treatment:Shoot_Al-3 Treatment:Shoot_Al-4 Treatment:Shoot_Cd-1 Treatment:Shoot_Cd-2 Treatment:Shoot_Cd-3 Treatment:Shoot_Cd-4 Treatment:Shoot_N deficiency-1 Treatment:Shoot_N deficiency-2 Treatment:Shoot_N deficiency-3 Treatment:Shoot_N deficiency-4 Treatment:Shoot_P deficiency-1 Treatment:Shoot_P deficiency-2 Treatment:Shoot_P deficiency-3 Treatment:Shoot_P deficiency-4 Treatment:Shoot_K deficiency-1 Treatment:Shoot_K deficiency-2 Treatment:Shoot_K deficiency-3 Treatment:Shoot_K deficiency-4 Treatment:Root_Control-1 Treatment:Root_Control-2 Treatment:Root_Control-3 Treatment:Root_Control-4 Treatment:Root_Salt-1 Treatment:Root_Salt-2 Treatment:Root_Salt-3 Treatment:Root_Salt-4 Treatment:Root_Drought-1 Treatment:Root_Drought-2 Treatment:Root_Drought-3 Treatment:Root_Drought-4 Treatment:Root_Al-1 Treatment:Root_Al-2 Treatment:Root_Al-3 Treatment:Root_Al-4 Treatment:Root_Cd-1 Treatment:Root_Cd-2 Treatment:Root_Cd-3 Treatment:Root_Cd-4 Treatment:Root_N deficiency-1 Treatment:Root_N deficiency-2 Treatment:Root_N deficiency-3 Treatment:Root_N deficiency-4 Treatment:Root_P deficiency-1 Treatment:Root_P deficiency-2 Treatment:Root_P deficiency-3 Treatment:Root_P deficiency-4 Treatment:Root_K deficiency-1 Treatment:Root_K deficiency-2 Treatment:Root_K deficiency-3 Treatment:Root_K deficiency-4 fructose 155327 181790 141378 90364 321433 374823 299366 260111 568503 551752 400628 496378 340207 296972 206102 196675 260779 235962 224807 240516 700252 801645 826038 626410 219570 230952 222512 214571 402175 441309 362540 418252 17457 17693 17676 16997 53882 54670 50342 56633 155730 137141 160284 169753 749433 853575 862181 821734 255281 202106 216701 224698 284567 278611 307191 267634 48625 47732 62607 52996 128073 119264 112284 143718 galactinol 34990 36408 35435 35611 17335 9100 7845 12845 8596 13839 11623 12920 22920 36184 22855 21723 21298 25296 24687 23760 18935 17052 18493 13087 29709 31541 29030 28259 20157 23529 26411 25328 4949 3882 3616 4149 3170 2558 4108 4537 13360 15142 12739 12199 2618 3550 2774 2596 27757 26663 30802 25804 10369 15041 12537 11750 17549 18129 17343 17169 7254 6242 7039 8474 galactose 47369 42804 44927 21292 88370 146834 78718 87326 136283 203334 175246 155760 87319 74608 55569 48218 96186 78752 55269 76211 208763 342304 242974 158718 65692 71244 69083 72142 144890 145938 129993 147991 23449 23440 20832 22573 74459 88664 69745 64970 38567 38509 40932 36256 137885 190217 174528 155501 116191 105215 96837 96747 62488 105226 66037 77933 64713 60226 60907 72982 109500 107268 97058 124052 glucose 231810 231810 239859 223762 297635 649237 408592 414354 702001 608466 802031 695505 427954 298329 362645 268576 454601 401536 285284 366970 805055 929426 1048367 692978 334282 344296 364318 363980 655485 682174 706848 577432 30365 23871 28527 38691 79885 55188 65548 68569 56852 33828 41524 39746 137777 190673 174413 155368 102747 115592 96631 96008 60985 100040 61203 74091 59073 51030 60713 65456 100593 80251 97257 124145 glucose-6-p 19651 16796 21064 19170 11769 12007 12336 10963 13329 12784 14438 12766 34609 30270 32925 30614 17600 19350 15279 17410 20696 31970 26208 26291 9387 10760 9002 8398 20971 27011 24784 23117 5046 5801 6969 5938 7626 5930 8192 7250 6951 6900 7000 6950 1973 2266 2275 2549 4451 2806 4450 2806 5614 3128 3329 4024 2767 2446 1822 2345 1968 1555 2392 1954 maltose 1338 1514 1161 1338 5534 5701 5012 5889 1352 1415 1510 1426 4369 4070 3970 4170 3010 3133 3606 3250 4061 3251 3371 3548 5677 5640 6543 5953 5247 5836 6609 5897 795 1395 1005 1185 373 280 166 673 265 497 334 892 992 1585 881 1153 1369 1812 1823 1668 1196 954 1836 1330 1540 2355 1297 966 1538 2679 1232 1815 mannose-6-p 16726 15452 19663 17280 14119 8481 10219 10940 10824 10010 12341 10122 34552 30265 32967 30705 17552 19178 15102 15233 20483 31724 24466 25558 7597 7187 8793 7859 26638 20158 24801 22956 7439 8135 6115 8067 13022 11116 14730 13219 20365 24163 20353 16577 17350 19364 19653 17984 32836 28695 24212 29448 10264 10180 10115 10490 1847 2146 1541 1855 2906 1923 3977 2814 raffinose 221212 206269 229832 227536 123190 199754 200509 129308 212958 254626 180299 203949 155632 150047 150983 165867 199206 232570 211373 214383 221417 243548 187865 232838 174058 190534 176574 155066 98593 90135 96322 93321 2796 2796 2795 2796 238712 215690 261732 238719 204199 252076 252077 204196 328660 295496 263484 295882 247516 211838 377096 153586 260289 105772 246219 204156 168025 137954 198043 77997 376851 467998 431394 230942 sucrose 1101987 824334 1307631 1173997 1517044 1666647 1654145 1528796 1447309 1333167 1469562 1350812 1534590 1383235 1707038 1983459 1580127 2199346 1603939 1556315 2105370 2400371 1990495 1970244 2013012 1484183 2150042 1882412 2297164 1938957 1799453 2328813 280376 282377 265481 297221 709059 568928 631136 636393 703873 487433 628602 510905 847896 867722 907396 874343 942112 949982 1009088 867174 692449 699716 688735 688301 549548 470994 591461 586012 895638 1079125 688905 886974 xylose 38479 39013 37945 38746 42667 46713 39202 42086 51341 59108 49927 48328 58739 46991 47519 51083 32447 33575 30889 32304 51507 44472 42363 41423 36844 38385 31668 45102 30760 36106 33442 33436 9435 9059 9692 9552 8631 7161 8562 8118 3770 3312 3336 4661 16526 22239 22750 22614 7741 7158 9989 6075 11916 13312 8971 11916 14472 14079 13225 16106 12074 11808 11242 13158 psicose 116484 117526 141348 125119 434439 527545 362372 413399 438691 552155 481129 487216 345139 291449 205757 280782 260684 236115 225218 240672 787498 851696 751040 759758 220102 213240 220385 214397 388587 423424 406006 411616 16904 17787 15888 17034 54049 54922 50377 56849 134493 121321 138860 143285 749881 786517 835844 790752 255391 202656 217391 225148 217569 278929 158232 308395 48695 47377 62758 66170 124084 119390 112765 139956 mannitol 2212 1970 2153 2514 2516 3771 2082 2790 8783 11208 9425 10146 2101 3597 1050 1656 4766 5444 5417 5209 2261 5536 3504 3767 1869 1891 1533 1764 3035 3492 2658 2954 396 219 674 296 838 576 457 624 633 635 695 603 573 561 676 235 3005 4423 3882 3770 2303 1681 3178 2046 3956 1704 2451 1832 1139 1122 894 1400 myo-inositol 57509 55101 64959 59190 46913 54832 41336 44571 64773 73497 62990 66831 60459 54076 65555 60030 55490 69103 64104 62585 123601 84576 102576 103584 67518 74327 71270 67177 52062 55164 50252 50769 9179 9645 8193 9699 23401 22253 25948 22002 81828 91690 84044 79608 122323 145103 133641 145327 33316 33891 32628 30479 28465 30572 24359 30443 20782 20298 32590 24560 15455 16459 14983 14908 beta-alanine 7800 8252 7486 8113 10904 17196 18176 15425 18570 18626 17836 18344 11422 12023 12086 10158 9207 10132 8467 9022 10804 13912 15822 13513 7115 6424 8364 6556 8903 10502 9703 9144 5102 3894 4381 4458 6608 5882 6575 6356 13384 14929 18785 15700 7310 7844 7181 6904 5387 5689 4753 5716 4610 5619 2317 5891 5845 4792 5127 6736 5569 5092 4992 7045 glycine 44868 47579 43200 43826 51058 56101 56468 40604 46934 48519 48829 43454 50771 44469 47620 46045 41778 41696 43403 40236 34694 36523 32088 36957 49000 49903 47896 49200 34117 34988 35278 34698 5341 4870 5340 4869 17309 14860 14556 15575 9510 8000 7571 8360 26247 33192 49314 20719 16121 25146 11272 11944 4591 4811 6557 5321 17659 10770 23682 18524 3880 3280 2961 6483 aspartic acid 476825 497714 571252 515264 137674 228626 224385 196895 339480 352207 407268 337101 196352 195100 218020 175935 354104 482860 399043 304143 184571 162132 171068 136829 401501 303020 332193 295556 320471 397534 321316 349345 162847 130588 149921 161747 126093 82502 97960 114021 121048 134468 126564 127361 172970 225334 210627 205293 131541 127385 106496 121808 125198 141318 111066 165644 231629 183958 243224 267638 99262 94578 96038 107063 glutamic acid 255345 268416 341946 288569 255980 202546 150605 214788 293576 291956 304028 296692 241839 271039 329477 280785 316361 383059 307768 293713 178738 245497 205312 188228 329483 351271 317149 320028 321953 346786 314309 327683 58419 56188 63615 55442 83649 59302 77844 79903 232913 216495 265067 217156 116791 152873 129746 109067 111985 118161 105228 111792 111194 112637 100196 120661 118911 107986 120242 128464 71502 96710 75910 80394 isoleucine 16510 14136 15553 15400 44950 39555 49880 45415 29439 30302 30124 27891 21208 17883 27933 17807 9943 9853 5313 7584 14182 13932 12862 12299 8233 10214 8459 8969 10916 11563 9569 9381 6040 6217 5368 6709 21036 20073 21415 15842 24335 29358 32917 23284 15391 14547 13975 10155 9972 9796 12134 7987 7486 11711 7065 9881 15706 14309 13815 15866 15807 20010 13408 19509 lysine 38065 41969 51185 36656 79750 102918 80590 87753 39879 50348 42532 44253 19887 20526 22582 16554 13447 14827 15029 14434 13295 14560 13067 15849 10201 9012 10482 12367 19479 19338 23117 17954 7984 8311 7086 8555 32911 16974 23583 23770 35996 40522 40198 26133 41451 22177 35672 20951 22854 17961 13036 14583 2372 3269 1502 4618 9064 10180 9681 11324 24634 29185 25960 25534 phenylalanine 12239 14258 13510 13249 70879 96547 86961 74797 71758 67280 65141 68060 20678 24960 17125 19949 7929 7933 7141 7064 16194 12678 14370 20520 8416 9062 9318 9190 11768 11015 10586 13703 3769 4096 3397 3814 17404 11662 15933 14356 22556 22424 26307 23762 10066 7732 13355 9111 7215 5810 4598 4571 4031 5497 4145 5741 6580 5901 5607 6031 9193 11331 8410 7831 proline 2527 2451 2441 2690 556575 625282 514804 529640 619749 708315 524325 414259 27553 37086 27001 13394 2144 3229 1603 1599 3609 3229 3552 3480 2188 2590 2249 3605 2508 3138 3943 2003 56 64 58 59 6275 3868 5644 9313 23569 20493 30712 19500 1272 1694 2018 1516 1391 608 799 1061 1097 2856 1760 1946 1689 1510 1471 2085 314 352 381 210 serine 165705 184706 181245 177219 381775 445770 397594 365956 420259 487842 409797 439299 401578 311015 423879 322267 282276 267777 275027 271402 152929 123050 179671 147316 234872 264467 233366 229147 283125 333552 288580 297607 47787 35462 49663 47136 125042 117065 136982 114011 181776 168207 212822 164282 106995 131120 132027 106075 104967 98973 116956 98963 34521 49127 37064 46417 68368 56328 63767 86405 105985 114275 103596 99985 threonine 66877 75652 78035 73521 131312 102405 81871 105196 122686 131747 120077 114434 139573 102668 131096 124446 70917 77649 62221 63685 51083 47172 49750 40947 60774 60038 61195 60353 69361 84614 69187 67674 16932 15313 16893 18587 40804 26749 37967 34532 52557 37468 42178 28519 24551 30928 31341 23571 30590 27108 21776 25874 11460 18696 11282 14415 29608 26357 25558 33882 29424 35577 28953 34466 leucine 11636 9271 10629 10512 45727 52815 54752 51098 29787 36294 36253 25517 16167 14412 16835 17255 7566 10248 6230 6220 8830 8365 9752 8369 3936 3940 3935 3930 3551 3235 4444 3743 3852 3572 3998 3985 11009 9143 10176 9976 24132 24131 22714 25549 12727 13847 13793 10539 9898 9838 10606 9250 6223 10554 6243 8350 10525 9807 8400 13366 9917 9539 11145 8681 asparagine 191959 183662 200256 186193 170676 197606 229249 199177 75858 89905 76051 80605 898302 998636 868068 828202 329072 431924 217818 226869 57111 39645 59862 52206 101902 120584 107464 122462 211207 233798 177312 175441 27416 39538 29075 32009 126831 143369 116328 120798 20560 20230 25292 16156 172266 239137 273654 153073 178427 101992 111521 130648 24114 40666 27387 35455 53611 45362 58591 56468 12873 24518 12382 17287 glutamine 10112 8537 12489 10379 55171 72141 41987 51385 27069 32111 38025 26918 171408 132090 161921 117922 14871 13991 12184 12500 3336 2487 3534 3844 7368 8564 5853 7209 22892 26041 26947 24467 1670 1576 1287 1511 6250 5430 7826 5495 2082 2367 1838 2042 19805 16529 24208 18677 4612 3200 5867 4768 589 719 508 540 7720 8124 9063 9595 5287 4839 7184 5764 GABA 82283 98454 95558 92098 107691 124720 113871 116205 177609 176461 184173 175835 132300 151599 163455 132670 104053 105173 95423 100298 76020 72042 65808 66703 84618 84222 85501 84780 72517 89676 73831 67661 11478 11503 11862 11068 11775 9010 9725 13511 321818 313654 373517 278255 38641 40147 47719 62891 28007 19299 20697 18489 15560 24129 15385 31083 12209 10439 13496 13976 10774 13135 11850 12587 aconitic acid 783 660 869 773 9678 12822 12253 10247 2181 2193 2486 1888 980 1082 1175 1087 1273 1515 1230 945 874 1061 796 764 2188 2717 1999 2358 1216 2040 1628 1814 203 161 464 276 391 648 241 285 755 528 413 415 541 673 768 291 294 264 249 235 1951 2114 1715 2021 1296 1053 929 931 543 537 523 135 citric acid 392921 427477 410190 410208 300368 267183 333552 269782 950800 925443 1043817 883141 624191 336402 485091 481895 555514 716853 482530 575100 732409 579697 576158 641374 676269 653058 814720 714682 537985 583658 503923 526375 33694 23899 33599 36788 97877 103337 92721 97575 330978 326836 342796 323275 44340 44412 45992 42618 100386 81786 84158 84261 604027 700191 677519 608487 298933 170901 201254 250032 46785 58823 51678 48551 quinic acid 8400 9630 8157 8729 14023 18687 16637 24499 23270 26156 30341 29458 32646 34806 37631 25501 25843 47629 32331 32420 46446 47357 46200 46668 23785 21389 23970 21877 31187 35617 33402 34026 281 311 395 329 1422 1333 2266 1674 1293 930 1007 1077 3388 3452 3983 3607 5748 5609 4488 5596 1599 1317 1373 1430 1430 1422 1837 1563 816 859 817 771 fumaric acid 769 724 932 652 1324 1321 1529 1426 3109 2858 3163 3383 5002 3705 4353 4353 1325 1184 1261 1530 2293 2057 2588 2233 2509 2612 2646 2578 4350 6790 4284 4083 447 603 447 603 1162 1399 1474 1345 1362 1496 2315 1541 1024 779 932 1134 951 960 796 1097 1897 2125 1995 3028 4472 2642 3865 2897 1192 1295 1192 1294 ascorbic acid 41049 43066 38287 41793 29758 32197 25822 31253 60872 77228 50585 67949 51129 45971 52057 55357 89070 87956 90784 93623 87557 82582 94502 88214 45123 52504 49858 49162 83705 93888 85352 95819 1326 1342 1115 1521 1432 1550 2036 1857 2051 2677 2829 2857 5903 4981 6874 5854 2287 3054 2791 2785 2187 1997 2447 2116 1457 1795 1626 1297 2066 2834 2288 2467 glycerol-3-p 11677 14946 13095 13239 110180 115188 120173 115195 53715 45894 60150 55101 45538 37984 60645 48056 20436 29496 38425 29457 51675 40640 46657 42640 4951 2031 3491 2963 9684 9813 9049 10481 2016 2180 1636 2233 6326 9274 8609 8325 9383 11800 9488 10224 3610 6927 5268 5268 9006 10343 8338 8338 1071 1287 919 1008 2704 2589 2267 3256 1896 4321 1958 2218 malic acid 359766 315817 227919 301167 63005 65908 79501 69471 624827 690330 655521 605033 298272 279574 372791 223753 364405 450587 325980 350365 408967 307041 313221 319351 400356 365190 463862 332744 644120 814957 706862 634864 30243 29002 34784 26936 33162 18976 32511 25129 207312 215099 203886 202934 91089 114247 93064 65961 85234 62624 106484 61794 633363 807385 764518 505658 144462 110400 76193 137876 34418 31808 36412 42034 pentonic acid 10717 12893 16527 10057 11502 12084 10045 12376 29100 25077 28002 27741 24779 16219 22187 21062 20900 24326 20819 19227 26430 23967 28076 30888 20299 17481 18885 14365 18604 27572 19699 22496 16134 12125 12593 15507 23178 21136 26196 21413 18726 21211 20275 18986 16241 16657 18387 18771 31689 28028 27914 29210 31756 28427 29842 12805 28771 28001 27831 33387 21759 27646 26131 27841 pipecolic acid 1798 1335 1139 1067 18417 14449 10615 14187 21748 21667 26582 27351 5684 4448 7633 5922 3014 3748 1720 2366 8687 8421 9966 7673 1850 3512 4040 5749 4421 4657 2805 4639 273 253 226 251 1786 2022 1789 1866 2044 2444 2987 2017 1346 1214 1525 1300 2522 1968 2149 2213 1908 2181 2452 1908 1603 1386 1383 1458 1081 1261 996 984 succinic acid 21250 24222 21386 18143 20582 24698 19897 17149 43579 44965 53635 47037 19692 15709 19150 14823 35841 44639 27042 35841 26876 24322 23206 24801 33185 33590 32934 33030 35947 44304 35180 37396 11583 10408 12382 11957 2439 2072 3319 1927 39863 23322 68469 27792 4420 8960 7946 3354 15419 17049 12963 15596 15883 13261 15119 19254 14995 14552 18595 16050 11371 10099 12141 11860 glycerol 67416 72318 80175 73303 50184 55183 60167 55170 68070 86875 64849 63889 65640 52058 64996 25726 41082 40006 41995 41245 78446 71447 72759 91131 67883 72440 57401 73808 38016 47109 42563 39837 19271 18638 21482 17688 32701 44052 72575 49778 13481 19480 16480 16481 20913 15674 9895 11071 39365 32143 31811 54138 47918 35073 46342 43123 17759 12804 16343 24126 29760 20395 17818 33991 putrescine 1781 1760 1804 1793 5364 14926 12982 7958 3997 3880 3920 3894 17139 14028 16292 12292 10947 10948 10956 10940 17338 12310 22300 17328 8840 8900 8780 8820 24486 30754 27620 28430 1792 1279 1686 1676 922 807 878 711 1580 2879 3679 3034 7915 8560 8539 6647 22399 17077 20699 17131 2056 2375 1976 3174 5025 3021 3518 5760 7103 8308 10540 8954 octadecanoic acid 27039 39321 34472 28839 58649 77508 56679 51615 46286 44075 51376 43406 53109 47570 51211 47548 39935 44511 39643 35651 54957 46565 54078 64226 55481 37689 49275 47482 61744 49793 70769 67236 32394 20580 26484 23532 48081 51908 44915 47420 64323 32440 42265 44581 62838 44433 36318 47864 30006 29106 33495 42680 33135 33718 38478 35120 39917 33967 35529 36476 59146 55976 48700 69521 tyrosine 2488 2460 2678 2270 7710 11581 9645 9646 7216 7401 9942 6748 3279 2286 2307 1685 1446 1498 1115 1286 2549 2951 2454 2443 1615 1673 1512 1867 1613 1808 1404 1355 3209 3719 2946 2961 11155 6050 7039 10016 18280 20182 19935 14721 7458 7632 7848 6893 6885 5937 4600 5171 2300 1993 1366 2110 7179 5993 6839 8704 8230 12506 8507 8863 gluconic acid - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14036 12129 12592 15477 23191 20285 21517 21665 18780 21233 20282 19022 16498 16678 17903 17026 30837 26454 27977 28423 30871 25628 33775 30099 30887 28045 25996 33574 22046 27673 26189 27878 ornithine - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1998 2149 1964 1881 5152 6066 4896 4494 5307 5793 6305 5802 12199 10423 14987 11186 8452 7270 7780 10307 625 974 915 899 2444 2583 2522 2227 3377 3829 2859 3440 myo-inositol-1-p - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1438 1737 1204 1372 3420 3050 3699 3511 2952 3862 3028 3450 1034 1225 2593 2156 2351 2422 2136 2494 1673 1484 1550 1985 657 546 879 544 551 671 590 603 fructose-6-p - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1964 1890 1784 1879 5575 5283 6313 7176 15969 14078 15359 10906 5279 8856 5503 5075 9088 7107 6584 7226 10036 8481 9251 9259 3594 2855 4397 3528 1077 707 892 891 trehalose - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1516 1457 1677 1415 1430 2070 1095 1764 3072 3920 2958 3317 1505 2324 1115 1076 1513 1608 3506 1205 2643 2118 2073 2278 4871 5090 5393 4128 2574 2146 1912 3660 nonanoic acid - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 809 986 455 986 717 831 733 760 592 526 562 622 584 565 452 736 695 887 789 655 937 831 1042 1482 510 401 611 516 938 816 1060 1487 tyramine - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8310 5010 6808 6709 3402 1306 1730 1549 1376 1792 1792 1653 6967 7814 6162 6926 35788 34307 28171 33595 3986 7496 5085 5837 5659 5929 6505 6032 4457 4094 5190 3719 4-hydroxybenzoic acid - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 162 112 391 251 623 782 682 722 334 346 208 152 520 382 253 280 461 514 488 488 532 576 415 605 1872 1374 1623 1623 1278 1238 1802 1519 galactosylglycerol 66875 46201 65822 31171 26094 26278 42775 29045 88983 89241 81507 76329 84292 55585 51422 52103 83177 83640 72097 45431 120182 67712 82906 71281 54904 60112 49322 55279 24626 27746 33963 26304 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - glucopyranose 1032 933 1131 983 1857 2351 2062 2090 2275 2413 2361 2049 2028 1869 2293 1923 2304 2669 2660 2544 3977 3111 3782 3038 2288 2669 2227 2395 2497 1005 1751 1967 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cysteine 1771 2010 1708 1830 5771 5620 6262 5429 4316 5085 4014 4618 8590 5210 6351 6717 3480 4060 3137 3242 4612 5134 4975 3728 2408 2849 2090 2284 3034 3699 2573 2829 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - homoserine 290 349 298 245 264 209 246 338 263 226 180 221 4215 3719 4789 4137 608 504 584 536 1459 1675 1689 1931 581 552 508 547 1750 1748 1271 2230 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - tryptophan 1187 1025 1182 1355 16909 19074 17992 20805 25365 23931 24327 27837 5361 6375 6791 6176 1644 1784 1089 1506 2163 2646 2164 2324 1490 1745 1363 1363 1057 981 996 1011 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-oxoglutarate 3573 4874 2778 3067 3073 6687 4427 6787 5648 4626 7393 4925 7160 7174 7162 7172 5016 4730 4690 5627 7973 8540 6847 8530 8720 7976 8634 7318 6344 9007 5928 7093 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - glyceric acid 3325 3643 3557 4047 7484 12083 6206 9145 12929 12220 13938 10578 7068 6312 6812 6730 9266 12382 9048 9485 6959 5953 7380 6681 11826 14938 11868 12878 9273 8707 10625 8990 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - shikimic acid 1478 2084 2534 1016 1796 3096 2272 3855 4786 5236 4531 4621 5086 3011 3940 2253 4230 6800 6798 5679 13659 10070 9516 9793 7112 8231 6689 6418 7464 7788 5759 6943 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - glucuronic acid 7620 8386 7339 7135 7868 7210 7033 7761 11516 11701 9791 11826 9163 7393 8191 6421 6994 6810 7168 7112 16703 6661 13920 12428 6507 6955 4504 6593 3464 3435 4004 3634 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5-hydroxytryptamine 525 526 567 482 16635 14900 18171 16834 5557 6619 3821 5332 2471 2078 2400 2934 1513 1416 1014 2012 946 1009 915 962 3946 4944 3255 4048 4776 5227 4346 4756 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - MS_METABOLITE_DATA_END #METABOLITES METABOLITES_START metabolite_name PubChem CID KEGG ID fructose 2723872 C10906 galactinol 11727586   C01235 galactose  6036  C00124 glucose 5793 C00031 glucose-6-p  5958 C00092 maltose 6255  C00208 mannose-6-p 65127  C00275 raffinose 439242 C00492 sucrose 5988  C00089 xylose 135191  C01394 psicose 441036 C06468 mannitol  6251  C00392 myo-inositol 892 C00137 beta-alanine  239   C00099 glycine  750 C00037 aspartic acid 5960   C00049 glutamic acid  33032  C00025 isoleucine 6306  C16434 lysine 5962   C00047 phenylalanine 6140 C00079 proline 145742 C00148 serine  5951 C00065 threonine 6288   C00188 leucine 6106  C00123 asparagine 6267  C00152 glutamine 5961  C00064 GABA 119   C00334 aconitic acid 643757   C00417 citric acid 311  C00158 quinic acid 6508   C00296 fumaric acid 444972   C00122 ascorbic acid 54670067   C00072 glycerol-3-p 754   C03189 malic acid 525 C00149 pentonic acid 10264   pipecolic acid 849  C00408 succinic acid  1110  C00042 glycerol 753  glycerol putrescine 1045   C00134 octadecanoic acid 5281   C01530 tyrosine 6057  C00082 gluconic acid 10690  C00257 ornithine 6262 C00077 myo-inositol-1-p 107737  C01177 fructose-6-p 69507  C00085 trehalose 7427   C01083 nonanoic acid 8158 C01601 tyramine 5610 C00483 4-hydroxybenzoic acid 135  C00156 galactosylglycerol 16048618  C05401 glucopyranose 5793  C00031 cysteine 5862   C00097 homoserine  779 C00263 tryptophan 6305  C00078 2-oxoglutarate 51 C00026 glyceric acid 752  C00258 shikimic acid 8742 C00493 glucuronic acid 94715   C16245 5-hydroxytryptamine 5202   C00780 METABOLITES_END #END