#METABOLOMICS WORKBENCH elisabete_morais_20240215_052803 DATATRACK_ID:4639 STUDY_ID:ST003078 ANALYSIS_ID:AN005036 PROJECT_ID:PR001917 VERSION 1 CREATED_ON February 15, 2024, 7:35 am #PROJECT PR:PROJECT_TITLE Dynamic exometabolomics reveals metabolic adaptations of Staphylococcus PR:PROJECT_TITLE epidermidis to pH-mimicking skin and bloodstream PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY A common human skin coloniser, Staphylococcus epidermidis (SE), is often the PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY cause of infections associated with medical devices. Strains that retain this PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY pathogenic and commensal potential coexist in human skin, belonging to clonal PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY lineages A/C and B, respectively. The pH is an abiotic factor that changes PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY during infection when SE is transferred from host skin to blood. However, PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY pathogenicity mechanisms are poorly understood in this organism and recognizing PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY how it deals with increments of pH, is relevant to design effective prevention PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY and treatment strategies against SE infections. To investigate the metabolic PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY adaptations of A/C and B representative strains to an increase in pH, we PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY mimicked the pH conditions of skin and blood (5.5 and 7.4). Biomass formation, PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY growth media pH and 1H-NMR exometabolomic data were measured until the PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY stationary phase was reached, at the two selected pH values. Higher biomass was PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY reached for both strains when grown at pH 7.4. For all experimental conditions, PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY media pH significantly changed during growth, revealing several pH adaptation PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY mechanisms. SE metabolism relies on saccharides and amino acids uptake, citric PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY acid cycle, mixed acid and alcoholic fermentations at a higher extent in blood PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY than at skin pH. This study highlighted accumulation of extracellular formate by PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY the pathogenic strain at blood pH, consistent with the absence of a formate PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY dehydrogenase gene in this strain. This, most likely constitutes a virulence PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY factor that, together with higher media acidification, impacts on host invasion. PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY This work depicts the relevance of specific metabolic processes in determining PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY SE commensalism and pathogenicity, thus providing helpful information towards PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY new design strategies against SE infections. PR:INSTITUTE ITQB NOVA PR:LAST_NAME Morais PR:FIRST_NAME Elisabete PR:ADDRESS Campus de Campolide, ITQB NOVA, Av. da República, 2780-157 Oeiras PR:EMAIL elisabete.morais@itqb.unl.pt PR:PHONE (+351) 21 446 91 00 #STUDY ST:STUDY_TITLE Dynamic exometabolomics reveals metabolic adaptations of Staphylococcus ST:STUDY_TITLE epidermidis to pH-mimicking skin and bloodstream ST:STUDY_SUMMARY A common human skin coloniser, Staphylococcus epidermidis (SE), is often the ST:STUDY_SUMMARY cause of infections associated with medical devices. Strains that retain this ST:STUDY_SUMMARY pathogenic and commensal potential coexist in human skin, belonging to clonal ST:STUDY_SUMMARY lineages A/C and B, respectively. The pH is an abiotic factor that changes ST:STUDY_SUMMARY during infection when SE is transferred from host skin to blood. However, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY pathogenicity mechanisms are poorly understood in this organism and recognizing ST:STUDY_SUMMARY how it deals with increments of pH, is relevant to design effective prevention ST:STUDY_SUMMARY and treatment strategies against SE infections. To investigate the metabolic ST:STUDY_SUMMARY adaptations of A/C and B representative strains to an increase in pH, we ST:STUDY_SUMMARY mimicked the pH conditions of skin and blood (5.5 and 7.4). Biomass formation, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY growth media pH and 1H-NMR exometabolomic data were measured until the ST:STUDY_SUMMARY stationary phase was reached, at the two selected pH values. Higher biomass was ST:STUDY_SUMMARY reached for both strains when grown at pH 7.4. For all experimental conditions, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY media pH significantly changed during growth, revealing several pH adaptation ST:STUDY_SUMMARY mechanisms. SE metabolism relies on saccharides and amino acids uptake, citric ST:STUDY_SUMMARY acid cycle, mixed acid and alcoholic fermentations at a higher extent in blood ST:STUDY_SUMMARY than at skin pH. This study highlighted accumulation of extracellular formate by ST:STUDY_SUMMARY the pathogenic strain at blood pH, consistent with the absence of a formate ST:STUDY_SUMMARY dehydrogenase gene in this strain. This, most likely constitutes a virulence ST:STUDY_SUMMARY factor that, together with higher media acidification, impacts on host invasion. ST:STUDY_SUMMARY This work depicts the relevance of specific metabolic processes in determining ST:STUDY_SUMMARY SE commensalism and pathogenicity, thus providing helpful information towards ST:STUDY_SUMMARY new design strategies against SE infections. ST:INSTITUTE ITQB NOVA ST:LAST_NAME Morais ST:FIRST_NAME Elisabete ST:ADDRESS Campus de Campolide ST:EMAIL elisabete.morais@itqb.unl.pt ST:PHONE (+351) 21 446 91 00 #SUBJECT SU:SUBJECT_TYPE Bacteria SU:SUBJECT_SPECIES Staphylococcus epidermidis SU:TAXONOMY_ID 1282 SU:GENOTYPE_STRAIN 19N/ICE25 #FACTORS #SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS: SUBJECT(optional)[tab]SAMPLE[tab]FACTORS(NAME:VALUE pairs separated by |)[tab]Raw file names and additional sample data SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_7_0_221012 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_7_0_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_7_0b_221012 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_7_0b_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_0a_220811 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_0a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_0b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_0b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_10_220720 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):7 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_10_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_10a_220811 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):10 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_10a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_10b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):10 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_10b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_12_221109 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):9 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_12_221109 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_2_220720 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_2_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_2a_220811 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_2a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_2b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_2b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_3a_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):3 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_3a_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_3b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):3 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_3b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_4a_220811 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_4a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_4b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_4b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_5_221012_ Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_5_221012_ SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_5a_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_5a_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_5b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_5b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_6_220720 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):3 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_6_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_6a_220811 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):6 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_6a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_6b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):6 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_6b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_7_221012 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_7_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_7a_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):7 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_7a_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_7b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):7 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_7b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_8_220720 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_8_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_8a_220811 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):8 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_8a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I5_8b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):8 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I5_8b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_0a_220811 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_0a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_10_220720 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):10 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_10_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_10a_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):10 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_10a_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_10b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):10 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_10b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_2_220720 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):2 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_2_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_2a_220811 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):2 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_2a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_2b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):2 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_2b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_4_220720 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_4_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_4a_220811 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_4a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_4b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_4b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_5_221012 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_5_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_5a_221012 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_5a_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_5b_221012 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_5b_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_6_220720 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_6_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_6a_220811 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_6a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_6b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_6b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_7_221012 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):7 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_7_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_7a_221012 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):7 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_7a_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_7b_221012 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):7 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_7b_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_8_220720 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):8 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_8_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_8a_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):8 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_8a_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_I7_8b_220812 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):8 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_I7_8b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_0a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_0a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_0b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_0b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_10_220720 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):8 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_10_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_10a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):10 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_10a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_10b_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):10 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_10b_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_2_220720 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_2_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_2a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_2a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_2b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_2b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_4_20720 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_4_20720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_4a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_4a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_4b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_4b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_5_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):3 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_5_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_5a_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_5a_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_5b_221012_ Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_5b_221012_ SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_6_220720 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_6_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_6a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):6 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_6a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_6b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):6 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_6b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_7_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_7_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_7a_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):7 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_7a_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_7b_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):7 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_7b_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_8_220720 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):6 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_8_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_8a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):8 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_8a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N5_8b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):8 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N5_8b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_0a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_0a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_0b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_0b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_10_220720 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):8 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_10_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_10a_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):10 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_10a_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_10b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):9 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_10b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_12_221109 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):10 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_12_221109 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_12b_221109 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):11 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_12b_221109 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_2_220720 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_2_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_2a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):2 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_2a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_2b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):1 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_2b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_4_220720 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):2 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_4_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_4a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_4a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_4b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):3 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_4b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_5_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):3 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_5_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_5a_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_5a_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_5b_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_5b_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_6_220720 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_6_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_6a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_6a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_6b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_6b_220812 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_7_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_7_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_7a_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):7 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_7a_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_7b_221012 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_7b_221012 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_8_220720 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:1 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_8_220720 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_8a_220811 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):8 | Replica:2 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_8a_220811 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - EM_N7_8b_220812 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):7 | Replica:3 RAW_FILE_NAME=EM_N7_8b_220812 #COLLECTION CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY Hourly, an 800 µL aliquot was collected to measure OD600nm and the medium was CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY separated from the cells by centrifugation at 5000 g, 5 min and 4°C. The CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY supernatants were kept at -20°C until NMR analysis (for a maximum duration of 3 CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY months). CO:SAMPLE_TYPE Bacterial cells CO:STORAGE_CONDITIONS -20℃ #TREATMENT TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY SE growth assays were performed for 19N and ICE25 strains at pH mimicking SE TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY skin colonisation and blood infection (pH 5.5 and 7.4, respectively) in three TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY independent replicates. A total of eight time-points were analysed: t0h TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY collected immediately after inoculation, t2h-6h hourly during the exponential TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY phase, t8h and t10h during the late exponential and beginning of the stationary TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY phase. #SAMPLEPREP SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY After thawing, 540 µL of the media samples were transferred to 5 mm NMR tubes SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY and 60 µL of the NMR buffer (1 M phosphate potassium buffer, 2 mM sodium azide, SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY 3.22 mM 3-(Trimethylsilyl)propionic-2,2,3,3-d4 acid sodium salt (TSP), pH 7.0) SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY was added. #ANALYSIS AN:ANALYSIS_TYPE NMR #NMR NM:INSTRUMENT_NAME Bruker Avance II+ 800 MHz NM:INSTRUMENT_TYPE FT-NMR NM:NMR_EXPERIMENT_TYPE 1D-1H NM:SPECTROMETER_FREQUENCY 800 NM:NMR_PROBE 5 mm TXI-Z H/C/N/-D NM:NMR_SOLVENT 90% H20 + 10% D2O NM:NMR_TUBE_SIZE 5 mm NM:SHIMMING_METHOD Topshim NM:PULSE_SEQUENCE noesygppr1d NM:RECEIVER_GAIN 57 NM:CHEMICAL_SHIFT_REF_CPD TSP NM:TEMPERATURE 25 NM:NUMBER_OF_SCANS 64 NM:DUMMY_SCANS 4 #NMR_METABOLITE_DATA NMR_METABOLITE_DATA:UNITS mM NMR_METABOLITE_DATA_START Samples EM_7_0_221012 EM_7_0b_221012 EM_I5_0a_220811 EM_I5_0b_220812 EM_I5_10_220720 EM_I5_10a_220811 EM_I5_10b_220812 EM_I5_12_221109 EM_I5_2_220720 EM_I5_2a_220811 EM_I5_2b_220812 EM_I5_3a_220812 EM_I5_3b_220812 EM_I5_4a_220811 EM_I5_4b_220812 EM_I5_5_221012_ EM_I5_5a_220812 EM_I5_5b_220812 EM_I5_6_220720 EM_I5_6a_220811 EM_I5_6b_220812 EM_I5_7_221012 EM_I5_7a_220812 EM_I5_7b_220812 EM_I5_8_220720 EM_I5_8a_220811 EM_I5_8b_220812 EM_I7_0a_220811 EM_I7_10_220720 EM_I7_10a_220812 EM_I7_10b_220812 EM_I7_2_220720 EM_I7_2a_220811 EM_I7_2b_220812 EM_I7_4_220720 EM_I7_4a_220811 EM_I7_4b_220812 EM_I7_5_221012 EM_I7_5a_221012 EM_I7_5b_221012 EM_I7_6_220720 EM_I7_6a_220811 EM_I7_6b_220812 EM_I7_7_221012 EM_I7_7a_221012 EM_I7_7b_221012 EM_I7_8_220720 EM_I7_8a_220812 EM_I7_8b_220812 EM_N5_0a_220811 EM_N5_0b_220812 EM_N5_10_220720 EM_N5_10a_220811 EM_N5_10b_220811 EM_N5_2_220720 EM_N5_2a_220811 EM_N5_2b_220812 EM_N5_4_20720 EM_N5_4a_220811 EM_N5_4b_220812 EM_N5_5_221012 EM_N5_5a_221012 EM_N5_5b_221012_ EM_N5_6_220720 EM_N5_6a_220811 EM_N5_6b_220812 EM_N5_7_221012 EM_N5_7a_221012 EM_N5_7b_221012 EM_N5_8_220720 EM_N5_8a_220811 EM_N5_8b_220812 EM_N7_0a_220811 EM_N7_0b_220812 EM_N7_10_220720 EM_N7_10a_220812 EM_N7_10b_220812 EM_N7_12_221109 EM_N7_12b_221109 EM_N7_2_220720 EM_N7_2a_220811 EM_N7_2b_220812 EM_N7_4_220720 EM_N7_4a_220811 EM_N7_4b_220812 EM_N7_5_221012 EM_N7_5a_221012 EM_N7_5b_221012 EM_N7_6_220720 EM_N7_6a_220811 EM_N7_6b_220812 EM_N7_7_221012 EM_N7_7a_221012 EM_N7_7b_221012 EM_N7_8_220720 EM_N7_8a_220811 EM_N7_8b_220812 Factors Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):7 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):10 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):10 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):9 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):3 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):3 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):3 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):6 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):6 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):7 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):7 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):8 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):8 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):10 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):10 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):10 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):2 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):2 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):2 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):7 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):7 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):7 | Replica:3 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):8 | Replica:1 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):8 | Replica:2 Sample source:ICE25 | Strain:ICE25 | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):8 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):8 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):10 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):10 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):0 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):2 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):3 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):4 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):6 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):6 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):5 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):7 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):7 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):6 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):8 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:5.5 | Time (h):8 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):8 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):10 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):9 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):10 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):11 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):0 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):2 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):1 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):2 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):3 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):3 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):4 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):5 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):7 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:3 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):6 | Replica:1 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):8 | Replica:2 Sample source:19N | Strain:19N | initial pH:7.4 | Time (h):7 | Replica:3 2,3-Butanediol 0 0 0 0 1.9352 2.5277 2.0419 1.6645 0 0 0 0 0 0.0629 0.1425 0 0.485 0.6977 0.0677 1.5404 3.1089 0 2.8043 2.3132 0.5983 3.6769 2.9835 0 1.2087 1.1849 1.0916 0 0 0 0.2372 0.3658 0.1818 2.2938 3.1933 2.4181 4.6709 4.5575 4.5741 3.0493 3.3395 2.4292 1.823 1.6029 1.6966 0 0 1.2717 1.5624 1.4714 0 0 0 0 0.7356 0.6171 0 1.3998 1.2063 0.3657 2.1165 2.1049 0.8818 2.3561 1.7737 0.9692 2.7069 2.7584 0 0 0.7612 0.3864 0.4765 0 0.1789 0 0 0 0 1.0046 0.3184 0.5114 1.4184 1.319 1.6481 1.9278 2.1275 2.1992 0.9799 1.3415 1.3269 0.7661 1.0157 Acetic acid 0.9735 0.9735 0.8656 0.642 9.5978 11.2705 11.1914 13.6948 0.9737 0.9252 0.8355 1.1485 1.5626 1.7888 2.5656 0.955 3.7085 5.3481 1.3363 6.3785 10.0846 1.9687 8.6811 7.8917 4.2732 9.9116 10.6449 1.1467 15.7666 20.6066 15.6159 1.2278 1.6931 1.7267 3.4304 5.0121 4.4158 7.1074 7.8297 7.3602 10.6381 12.4357 12.4575 13.6847 14.4545 14.1941 14.1342 15.2929 16.751 0.7147 0.7919 15.3804 12.4811 13.5335 0.7205 1.1692 1.1688 1.1017 4.8578 4.9493 2.2367 7.2328 8.233 3.9434 10.3268 11.0442 7.3682 13.5791 13.3429 9.0539 14.4048 14.0978 1.1401 1.3269 13.3199 13.3334 13.6376 11.7886 11.058 1.4058 2.0056 1.8415 3.1601 8.1394 5.6603 6.0913 11.9354 9.9731 9.3071 17.2004 14.182 13.7714 15.1973 17.3146 14.5193 15.3516 15.6128 Acetoin 0 0 0 0 1.6552 3.1276 2.9195 2.3469 0.0246 0.0292 0.0821 0.1015 0.1988 0.2759 0.4496 0.0772 0.5621 0.8133 0.1426 0.9613 2.4941 0.2916 1.9459 1.6266 0.5693 2.7657 3.0687 0 0 0 0 0 0.0425 0 0.3893 0.5301 0.4712 0.5416 0.6896 0.793 0.5715 0.3473 0.5337 0.6206 0.7878 0.9208 0.9765 0.8947 1.0315 0 0 0.9142 1.6339 1.622 0 0 0.0475 0 0.2219 0.2949 0.0798 0.7026 0.6983 0.1427 1.3793 1.3055 0.3245 1.711 1.6115 0.6355 2.088 2.0351 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0421 0 0.0162 0.0402 0 0.0695 0.0578 0.1008 0.0371 0 0.0879 0.1701 0.2507 0.0272 0.0676 Adenosine 0.062 0.062 0.0665 0.0616 0 0 0 0 0.0576 0.0578 0.0555 0.049 0.0369 0.0219 0.0097 0.0496 0 0 0.0328 0 0 0.0126 0 0 0 0 0 0.0564 0 0 0 0.0403 0.0453 0.0479 0.0041 0.0077 0.0062 0.0057 0.0028 0.0045 0.0037 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0634 0.0616 0 0 0 0.0584 0.0518 0.0463 0.0356 0 0 0.0328 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0586 0.0656 0 0 0 0 0 0.0548 0.0296 0.048 0.0173 0.0049 0.0053 0.0058 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Alanine 1.4551 1.4551 1.5069 1.4948 0.9337 0.8332 0.7015 0.8079 1.5717 1.5615 1.5441 1.473 1.4564 1.3563 1.5045 1.4548 1.3744 1.2382 1.371 1.1619 0.9812 1.2735 1.0681 1.1677 1.2957 0.9454 0.8815 1.4114 0 0 0.1169 1.2455 1.5079 1.4596 1.2115 1.3029 1.241 1.1021 1.0059 1.034 0.9203 0.8582 0.906 0.6398 0.4574 0.4272 0.1642 0 0 1.594 1.5209 0.6516 0.4581 0.5347 1.3041 1.4237 1.3839 1.3479 1.2556 1.5192 1.4817 1.1274 1.1095 1.2311 0.9554 0.9859 1.0451 0.8119 0.8086 0.9157 0.7151 0.7844 1.4332 1.5537 0 0 0 0 0 1.534 1.3328 1.5507 1.3856 0.8652 1.1688 1.2169 0.6725 0.8857 0.8499 0.4936 0.6568 0.6175 0.1314 0.3883 0.3159 0 0 Arginine 1.6756 1.6756 1.632 1.5275 1.2282 0.8287 0.4802 1.2968 1.386 1.7831 1.5618 1.5043 1.6859 1.5317 1.5141 1.4731 1.4721 1.4862 1.5051 1.5027 1.4392 1.4262 1.591 1.5281 1.484 1.4787 1.3684 1.716 0 0 0 1.0877 1.4812 1.2741 1.5257 1.5627 1.5563 1.5066 1.5695 1.481 1.5843 1.6485 1.6628 1.469 1.3728 1.4313 1.0657 0.7098 0.8913 1.6243 1.9498 1.6413 1.3384 1.3552 1.5303 0.8314 1.179 1.693 1.5827 1.3548 1.9621 1.7537 1.9272 1.6511 1.6738 1.6833 1.7447 1.5217 1.5136 1.4126 1.4269 1.6816 1.2662 1.2214 1.1006 0.6849 0.8611 0.6424 0.3049 1.5222 1.5914 1.2211 1.4463 1.5115 1.4669 1.6768 1.5654 1.5359 1.6047 1.4268 1.48 1.5317 1.1788 1.3571 1.1507 1.1976 1.3472 Asparagine 0.624 0.624 0.7819 0.762 0.3076 0.2145 0.1564 0.2099 0.7432 0.7902 0.7518 0.7379 0.7355 0.7159 0.6265 0.7541 0.5773 0.5879 0.722 0.4464 0.3155 0.5904 0.3423 0.3438 0.6074 0.2241 0.2454 0.5793 0 0 0 0.4941 0.5882 0.5944 0.3917 0.3084 0.4066 0.2024 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6926 0.7296 0 0 0 0.5731 0.6981 0.6572 0.6271 0.4885 0.5184 0.6452 0.3838 0.3784 0.4652 0.239 0.2606 0.4027 0 0.1643 0.2273 0 0 0.602 0.6734 0 0 0 0 0 0.5967 0.5333 0.6438 0.5297 0 0.2366 0.2548 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Aspartic acid 0.5698 0.5698 0.5679 0.5361 0.4408 0.4021 0.4158 0.4507 0.4516 0.5725 0.5031 0.4802 0.5349 0.4785 0.4998 0.5239 0.4686 0.487 0.5126 0.475 0.449 0.4766 0.4764 0.4838 0.4977 0.4675 0.446 0.5738 0.1342 0.1958 0.1566 0.5061 0.5842 0.579 0.392 0.4709 0.4807 0.4348 0.3784 0.4351 0.333 0.364 0.3545 0.2577 0.3266 0.3269 0.3061 0.308 0.3119 0.557 0.5557 0.4084 0.3336 0.3489 0.4201 0.521 0.5363 0.5216 0.5119 0.4644 0.47 0.4039 0.4963 0.4662 0.458 0.4452 0.493 0.4511 0.4257 0.3499 0.4443 0.4281 0.5537 0.5921 0.2138 0.1757 0.137 0.1448 0 0.4896 0.5514 0.597 0.4832 0.4419 0.4533 0.4714 0.3573 0.4161 0.3488 0.3383 0.3518 0.354 0.2617 0.3216 0.2356 0.1852 0.2603 Betaine 0.3131 0.3131 0.3209 0.2939 0.0761 0.1349 0.1302 0.1051 0.3113 0.3246 0.2964 0.2965 0.2667 0.2781 0.2825 0.2976 0.2114 0.1717 0.2768 0.112 0.0637 0.2425 0.0601 0.0756 0.2005 0.0718 0.0848 0.3107 0 0 0 0.2658 0.3239 0.2866 0.2168 0.214 0.2181 0.0887 0.0387 0.049 0.0539 0.0294 0.0341 0.011 0.0082 0.0136 0 0 0 0.32 0.3131 0.0506 0.0877 0.0865 0.2586 0.2809 0.2823 0.2638 0.1113 0.1494 0.2515 0.0499 0.0539 0.1443 0.0605 0.0424 0.0346 0.0434 0.0483 0.0372 0.0539 0.0672 0.287 0.3277 0.0103 0 0 0 0 0.305 0.2425 0.3244 0.2283 0.0765 0.1272 0.1562 0.0505 0.0578 0.0556 0 0.0299 0.0288 0 0 0 0 0 Choline 0.0484 0.0484 0.0626 0.0594 0.0375 0.0573 0.0593 0.053 0.0637 0.0637 0.0543 0.0585 0.0581 0.0546 0.0551 0.0605 0.0446 0.0366 0.0542 0.0343 0.0492 0.0481 0.0366 0.0405 0.0341 0.0465 0.0626 0.0508 0 0 0 0.0546 0.0645 0.0522 0.0456 0.0457 0.0443 0.0171 0.0309 0.0263 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0712 0.0616 0.0351 0.0388 0.0466 0.0625 0.0558 0.0548 0.0687 0.0458 0.06 0.0637 0.0443 0.0374 0.0515 0.0522 0.0434 0.0361 0.0424 0.0413 0.0382 0.0504 0.0584 0.0469 0.0592 0 0 0 0 0 0.0612 0.0684 0.0706 0.0675 0.0429 0.0575 0.0615 0.0302 0.0428 0.0498 0 0.0253 0.0214 0 0 0 0 0 Citric acid 0.3459 0.3459 0.3575 0.3844 0.5323 0.4581 0.5489 0.5617 0.2743 0.3659 0.3883 0.3349 0.4779 0.3805 0.4975 0.3554 0.5065 0.5755 0.4476 0.5699 0.5913 0.4038 0.5384 0.5523 0.5083 0.4922 0.5139 0.3617 0.5452 0.549 0.5185 0.3443 0.442 0.4731 0.4627 0.5286 0.5426 0.458 0.5116 0.5097 0.4423 0.4936 0.505 0.4807 0.4555 0.5152 0.5448 0.6022 0.6149 0.4351 0.446 0.574 0.5662 0.6225 0.4 0.4737 0.4213 0.4621 0.5937 0.377 0.4885 0.4417 0.4303 0.578 0.5695 0.5492 0.5314 0.5069 0.4318 0.3374 0.6269 0.4027 0.49 0.4596 0.4431 0.6115 0.4788 0.4724 0.5216 0.4708 0.4797 0.5038 0.4472 0.5293 0.5621 0.5849 0.5045 0.575 0.4854 0.6275 0.4978 0.4932 0.5083 0.5308 0.4473 0.5848 0.6055 Ethanol 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5551 0.7376 0.7484 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.4477 0.3505 0.4363 0.5088 0.4012 0.4746 0.464 0.3994 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2374 0 0.2145 0 0 0 0.8152 0.4833 0.6946 0.5134 0.2596 0 0 0 0 0.2984 0 0 0.3491 0.2422 0 0.7437 0.5013 0.4259 0.5585 0.6262 0.4521 0.7664 0.5519 Formic acid 0.4314 0.4314 0.2209 0.2139 0.0382 0.0342 0.036 0.017 0.2415 0.2221 0.2294 0.2177 0.2103 0.2057 0.2065 0.2161 0.1767 0.1439 0.2048 0.1104 0 0.1844 0.0323 0.0654 0.1735 0 0 0.4813 1.2962 1.9092 1.2145 0.4167 0.5163 0.5233 0.4232 0.4157 0.4586 0.4513 0.4875 0.4275 0.928 1.404 1.1926 1.4054 1.641 1.378 1.3348 1.6045 1.52 0.2309 0.2209 0 0 0 0.1916 0.1869 0.1759 0.1553 0 0 0.1282 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.4588 0.5277 0 0 0 0 0 0.4915 0.3106 0.4607 0.4674 0.45 0.2278 0.3259 0.5811 0.4328 0.4129 0.3575 0.7556 0.6364 0 0 0 0 0 Fructose 1.3926 1.3926 0.6537 0.5817 0 0 0 0 0.6491 0.5468 0.5296 0.4046 0.3822 0.3647 0.3053 0.4684 0 0 0.4393 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.5136 0 0 0 1.2199 1.7412 1.4756 1.0209 1.0085 0.9732 0.1185 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5898 0.6097 0 0 0 0.6495 0.5988 0.5387 0.5987 0 0 0.5141 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.4721 1.5834 0 0 0 0 0 1.5366 1.633 1.536 1.1227 0.4512 1.0371 0.4994 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Fumaric acid 0.0028 0.0028 0.0032 0.0032 0.0057 0.0058 0.0063 0.0037 0.0036 0.0041 0.0049 0.0044 0.0062 0.0072 0.0104 0.004 0.0109 0.0126 0.0045 0.0096 0.0052 0.0062 0.0062 0.0085 0.0096 0.0046 0.0036 0.0033 0.0339 0.0447 0.0372 0.0056 0.0059 0.0056 0.0142 0.0177 0.0157 0.0281 0.0272 0.0273 0.0239 0.0164 0.02 0.0134 0.0155 0.0161 0.0178 0.0165 0.0236 0.0038 0.0041 0.0045 0.007 0.0079 0.0066 0.0071 0.007 0.0109 0.0218 0.0258 0.0193 0.0141 0.0153 0.0253 0.0083 0.0091 0.0203 0.0053 0.0059 0.0109 0.0059 0.0062 0.0033 0.0036 0.019 0.0363 0.0296 0.0392 0.0432 0.0044 0.01 0.0067 0.0119 0.0351 0.0268 0.0271 0.0254 0.0417 0.0372 0.0147 0.0155 0.016 0.0126 0.0126 0.0095 0.0174 0.0155 Glucose 7.5309 7.5309 10.524 9.761 1.9233 0 0 0 9.0776 8.9528 9.8837 9.327 9.6008 9.0859 9.1734 9.4073 8.2093 7.0954 8.943 5.7885 0.8589 8.3341 2.7846 4.3993 7.4967 0.105 0 7.5914 0 0 0 6.569 7.7253 7.4639 5.4044 5.151 5.7551 3.0826 1.9141 2.3582 0.0284 0.0243 0.0225 0.0183 0.0151 0.0139 0 0 0 9.756 9.8042 0 0 0 8.6909 9.0899 9.7043 9.0803 7.8208 9.4171 9.7029 5.0754 5.1151 7.5552 2.4795 2.4461 5.9126 0.1047 0.1085 3.0975 0 0 7.2284 7.5985 0 0 0 0 0 7.0826 7.2233 7.8697 6.1168 2.9864 5.1608 5.2314 0.0325 1.6104 1.7571 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0062 0 Glutamic acid 1.6377 1.6377 2.071 2.2182 1.8499 1.9365 2.066 1.8989 1.8414 1.5524 1.5365 1.9616 1.5847 1.6244 1.8821 1.6439 1.581 1.4625 1.3019 1.8004 2.2424 1.4101 1.8148 1.6699 1.6599 2.4742 2.2861 2.1459 0 0 0 2.0568 2.2909 2.4691 1.8254 1.8934 1.786 1.4884 1.1725 1.2229 1.6406 1.6136 1.3134 1.2632 1.1077 1.0433 1.119 0.9577 0.8935 1.7049 1.8931 1.5876 1.3585 1.6505 1.0833 1.7669 1.5474 1.6597 1.6853 1.4912 1.497 1.5259 1.6289 1.6206 1.6267 1.669 1.3946 1.5202 1.6643 1.4756 1.6346 1.8197 1.7865 2.0539 1.1079 0.5063 0.4984 0.2982 0 1.7882 1.6008 1.6496 1.9016 1.6487 1.6079 1.5567 1.2418 1.4515 1.3544 1.4006 1.2282 1.2865 0.9822 1.3129 1.0314 0.8814 1.0469 Glycine 0.688 0.688 0.6708 0.6411 0 0 0 0 0.6578 0.6611 0.619 0.5856 0.5529 0.5151 0.4495 0.6075 0.277 0.0961 0.5431 0.0173 0 0.4279 0 0 0.2078 0 0 0.7106 0 0 0 0.5936 0.6208 0.608 0.3136 0.1841 0.3316 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6888 0.6278 0 0 0 0.5698 0.5998 0.59 0.5586 0.178 0.2429 0.4911 0 0 0.2517 0 0 0 0 0 0.0279 0 0 0.5997 0.6517 0 0 0 0 0 0.667 0.5266 0.6955 0.5329 0 0.2099 0.1918 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Isoleucine 1.2704 1.2704 1.3305 1.2663 1.2423 1.4999 1.2306 1.2199 1.4006 1.3772 1.3447 1.2672 1.2983 1.3274 1.4045 1.3168 1.2569 1.262 1.1956 1.2275 1.2962 1.1653 1.2651 1.3238 1.2704 1.2811 1.379 1.3442 1.3323 1.3789 1.3026 1.2003 1.4143 1.4337 1.1909 1.3248 1.3293 1.2011 1.1909 1.1698 1.3124 1.3833 1.3649 1.206 1.2951 1.3227 1.2544 1.2609 1.4191 1.3781 1.3488 1.1334 1.084 1.4 1.1759 1.3278 1.2549 1.2124 1.2677 1.5646 1.3371 1.2819 1.2837 1.2447 1.1936 1.2914 1.1021 1.2054 1.1801 1.2094 1.2417 1.4851 1.3039 1.2677 1.1425 1.231 1.1386 1.1564 1.0764 1.2506 1.3123 1.4744 1.2037 1.338 1.2182 1.1689 1.1958 1.1198 1.1936 1.4506 1.3153 1.2286 1.1223 1.2983 1.0723 1.2016 1.2034 Isovaleric acid 0 0 0 0 0.0807 0.2212 0.2273 0.15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0707 0 0.0549 0.0496 0 0.1341 0.1725 0 0.4832 0.6721 0.5456 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1132 0.1274 0.1351 0.1925 0.1972 0.2209 0.2633 0.2718 0.3536 0 0 0.2949 0.2898 0.3173 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1144 0.1247 0.0861 0.135 0.1432 0.144 0.1922 0.2644 0 0 0.4137 0.6595 0.549 0.6627 0.7512 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1169 0.0527 0 0.1812 0.1327 0.0964 0.2338 0.1891 0.1837 0.3873 0.321 Lactic acid 0.2462 0.2462 0 0 0.5724 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1875 0.2514 0 0.5297 0.7124 0 0.8354 0.566 0.2714 0.2289 0 0.1541 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3405 1.2114 0.3652 2.4774 3.1758 2.5364 3.0747 2.1551 1.9941 0.2263 0.1843 0.1205 0 0 0 0.1091 0.1243 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2802 0 0 0.6555 0.3584 0.2052 1.1343 0.7603 0.3012 0.5118 0.357 0.1742 0 0 0.1423 0.1236 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.6431 0.3412 0.3659 4.0213 4.3376 3.3566 0 3.1801 2.2627 0.1957 0.4898 0.2075 0 0 Leucine 4.7781 4.7781 4.4328 5.1502 4.9493 5.332 5.142 4.9142 4.6898 5.0389 4.7626 5.096 4.955 4.7887 5.0804 5.1905 4.8895 5.1356 4.9456 5.2831 5.2272 4.8086 5.2385 5.5109 4.7438 5.2258 5.45 5.1947 4.5175 5.4808 4.3334 4.6976 5.5261 5.5828 4.7655 5.3296 5.3854 4.8514 5.0427 4.9131 4.5802 4.912 4.8688 4.4289 4.4332 4.612 4.2742 4.4156 4.9101 5.4858 5.2632 4.6264 4.2756 4.624 4.57 5.1582 5.1914 4.9837 5.1163 5.5658 5.4035 5.0651 4.8055 5.0251 4.5672 5.0873 5.0478 4.6992 4.5143 4.822 5.5066 5.1949 5.0681 5.4328 4.1095 4.3678 4.1549 4.2199 3.8976 5.1633 5.151 5.596 4.7132 4.2864 4.9544 5.0555 4.3886 4.5315 4.6699 5.0243 4.9371 4.6516 4.1721 4.6264 4.0132 4.3243 4.3481 Lysine 3.0684 3.0684 3.5596 3.4176 3.1375 3.1091 3.1434 2.9429 3.2215 3.4589 3.418 3.2711 3.3881 3.2905 3.4507 2.972 3.256 3.3436 3.2082 3.2228 3.2316 2.8333 3.191 3.2889 3.2509 2.986 3.3088 3.0097 2.7248 3.4317 2.9132 2.8207 3.4583 3.2547 2.9812 3.1626 3.1139 2.9116 2.7805 2.7948 2.8747 2.9481 2.9099 3.0241 3.2257 2.9802 2.754 2.803 3.1429 3.3071 3.1513 2.9644 2.9374 3.0231 2.8885 3.2545 3.4819 3.2057 3.2484 3.4012 3.3621 3.0913 3.0643 3.3204 3.164 3.2036 3.105 3.3092 3.2287 2.7593 3.3028 3.3705 3.052 3.3282 2.6746 2.9457 2.6725 2.6822 2.5032 3.0782 3.062 3.4892 3.0098 2.78 3.006 3.0839 2.7525 3.1027 2.9908 3.1042 2.9812 2.8889 2.6221 3.1528 2.588 2.8635 2.6653 Mannose 0.1878 0.1878 0.1081 0.09 0.0997 0.0594 0.0189 0.1102 0.075 0.1194 0.1001 0.1042 0.1062 0.0863 0.1234 0.0921 0.101 0.1064 0.0995 0.1068 0.1054 0.0944 0.13 0.1166 0.0944 0.1265 0.1142 0.1388 0 0 0 0.1436 0.2108 0.1918 0.1828 0.2096 0.2123 0.1903 0.2058 0.1973 0.1646 0.1468 0.1706 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1011 0.0902 0.078 0 0 0.0714 0.1196 0.1098 0.0955 0.1051 0.1035 0.123 0.122 0.1149 0.086 0.117 0.1187 0.1085 0.0975 0.1 0.0801 0 0 0.1325 0.1803 0 0 0 0 0 0.1736 0.1891 0.2075 0.1502 0.2005 0.2034 0.1805 0.1205 0.2112 0.1878 0 0 0.0545 0 0 0 0 0 Methanol 0 0 0 0.122 0 0 0.0709 0 0 0.0908 0 0 0 0.0349 0 0.0168 0.13 0 0 0 0 0.0271 0 0 0 0 0 0.12 0 0.0772 0.1818 0 0 0.134 0 0 0 0.0841 0.0232 0.0218 0 0.0872 0 0.023 0.0271 0.0208 0 0.2099 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0236 0.0267 0.1762 0 0 0 0.0301 0.0257 0.0241 0 0 0 0.0407 0.1451 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0519 0.0344 0.0443 0 0 0.0523 0.8666 0.0207 0.0242 0 0 0 Methionine 1.017 1.017 0.9419 0.95 0.9247 0.8878 0.9767 0.962 0.8985 0.9356 1.0195 0.9105 1.0211 0.9593 1.0575 0.9558 0.945 1.0021 0.9142 1.0127 0.93 0.8459 0.9977 1.0042 0.912 0.8911 1.005 0.9973 0.6829 0.6702 0.5893 0.8275 1.0601 0.8842 0.8022 0.9527 0.8465 0.7927 0.8678 0.8279 0.7262 0.8073 0.7376 0.7646 0.7365 0.7605 0.7083 0.7243 0.7938 1.0391 1.0472 0.9449 0.9125 0.9387 0.9437 0.8985 1.0032 0.9918 1.0434 0.9992 1.0145 0.9776 0.8166 0.986 0.868 0.9789 0.9728 0.882 0.7793 0.849 1.0622 0.9611 1.0253 1.0393 0.6386 0.5668 0.4456 0.4792 0.3101 1.0558 0.9999 1.1138 1.0264 0.883 0.9126 0.9709 0.7961 0.8473 0.8349 0.8606 0.8132 0.832 0.6966 0.7381 0.7537 0.6798 0.6645 Niacinamide 0.0501 0.0501 0.0519 0.0476 0 0 0 0 0.0462 0.0497 0.0431 0.0412 0.0374 0.0232 0.0203 0.0405 0 0 0.0369 0 0 0.0229 0 0 0 0 0 0.0506 0 0 0 0.0396 0.0484 0.0479 0.0161 0.0062 0.0114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.05 0.0507 0 0 0 0.0389 0.04 0.0394 0.0311 0 0 0.0166 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0475 0.0505 0 0 0 0 0 0.0461 0.04 0.0466 0.0246 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nicotinic acid 0 0 0 0 0.0498 0.051 0.0492 0.0507 0.0071 0.0055 0.0121 0.0109 0.0159 0.0255 0.0356 0.0102 0.0539 0.0539 0.0147 0.0558 0.0496 0.0228 0.0512 0.0531 0.0522 0.0501 0.0505 0 0.0446 0.0537 0.0445 0 0.0105 0.0092 0.0373 0.0517 0.0459 0.0562 0.0497 0.0514 0.0546 0.0522 0.0542 0.049 0.0443 0.0485 0.0437 0.0456 0.0524 0 0 0.0504 0.0474 0.0494 0.0109 0.0104 0.0144 0.0209 0.0587 0.0637 0.0377 0.0525 0.0499 0.0559 0.0547 0.0548 0.0521 0.0524 0.0462 0.0487 0.0571 0.0568 0 0 0.0443 0.0471 0.0479 0.0454 0.0422 0.0102 0.0144 0.0133 0.0249 0.0518 0.0558 0.0556 0.0455 0.0525 0.0526 0.0525 0.0498 0.0433 0.0446 0.0484 0.0461 0.0479 0.0481 Ornithine 0 0 0 0 0.0533 0.7107 1.0577 0.1322 0.0495 0.0361 0.048 0.0416 0.0384 0.0388 0.0537 0 0.0448 0.0456 0.0287 0.025 0.042 0 0.0447 0.0458 0.0401 0.0669 0.1503 0 1.086 1.5743 1.2052 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1942 0.1947 0.4456 0.7703 0.7603 0 0 0.0906 0.1654 0.1849 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0323 0 0.0454 0.0541 0.0989 0.0605 0.0399 0 0.1566 0 0 0.1533 0.3408 0.2603 0.369 0.446 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0705 0.0315 0 0.1091 0.1104 0.0338 0.1801 0.108 Phenylalanine 1.8534 1.8534 1.8699 1.8231 1.7048 2.0137 1.907 1.8685 1.7801 1.9176 1.7656 1.8391 1.8521 1.847 1.9729 1.6579 1.8601 1.8519 1.7652 1.8088 1.8104 1.6811 1.8671 1.9783 1.7898 1.8601 1.9578 1.886 1.6647 2.2573 1.8191 1.5974 1.8856 1.9045 1.6326 1.8355 1.8636 1.7114 1.7438 1.75 1.8254 1.8995 1.9184 1.7454 1.7948 1.8252 1.6835 1.7909 1.9788 1.8621 1.904 1.615 1.6665 1.7889 1.7055 1.7652 1.8376 1.7724 1.7924 1.8193 1.9211 1.7291 1.8432 1.7268 1.8476 1.8854 1.7583 1.8432 1.85 1.7359 2.0183 1.9756 1.8307 2.0179 1.689 1.9071 1.7423 1.7247 1.7264 1.8248 1.8607 2.0717 1.854 1.7001 1.7852 1.8409 1.716 1.8512 1.6613 1.932 1.7778 1.7341 1.7192 1.9408 1.7215 1.7758 1.7741 Pyroglutamic acid 2.4843 2.4843 2.2114 2.519 2.3357 2.2771 2.3752 2.3181 2.3914 2.6532 2.6405 2.3179 2.6181 2.5758 2.8416 2.3932 2.5922 2.5898 2.4708 2.6076 2.8172 2.2247 2.5665 2.6476 2.4987 2.7841 2.6374 2.1159 1.6379 2.5142 1.7537 1.8392 2.3215 2.4571 1.966 2.1173 2.1853 2.2797 2.609 2.1953 2.4942 2.4394 2.4718 2.0866 2.6847 2.5142 1.9071 2.2235 2.452 2.6856 2.6876 1.9033 1.9354 2.061 2.4135 2.5986 2.6169 2.4079 2.7514 2.4914 2.7602 2.5726 2.2566 2.4639 2.4229 2.5156 2.6028 2.2607 1.9288 2.2174 2.1334 2.0881 2.0489 2.2081 1.649 1.7771 1.5768 1.615 1.5111 2.1986 2.1025 2.5732 2.0975 2.4318 2.2993 2.4537 2.6256 2.6384 2.2439 2.3262 2.2817 2.1823 1.8725 2.2149 2.0223 1.8812 1.9357 Pyruvic acid 0.0663 0.0663 0.0659 0.0646 0 0 0 0 0.0987 0.1241 0.1418 0.2101 0.2172 0.2823 0.2972 0.1434 0.1755 0.132 0.2143 0 0 0.2682 0 0 0.1441 0 0 0.0376 0 0 0 0.0787 0.143 0.1089 0.0646 0 0.0765 0.0333 0.0378 0.0364 0.0764 0 0.056 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0727 0.0528 0 0 0 0.12 0.1958 0.1671 0.1475 0 0.0766 0.1362 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0441 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0812 0.1848 0.1408 0.1047 0 0 0.0735 0 0.0516 0.0535 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Raffinose 0.2962 0.2962 0.2914 0.2552 0.2235 0.262 0.2758 0.2573 0.2184 0.312 0.3114 0.2849 0.3182 0.276 0.3356 0.2586 0.3136 0.316 0.2781 0.2791 0.2531 0.2499 0.2898 0.2509 0.266 0.259 0.251 0.3117 0.2496 0.3381 0.3014 0.2274 0.3307 0.315 0.2322 0.3125 0.3106 0.2922 0.2667 0.2565 0.2676 0.2573 0.2907 0.281 0.2803 0.2719 0.2666 0.298 0.308 0.1701 0.2765 0.2509 0.2569 0.2483 0.1574 0.2324 0.286 0.1591 0.2894 0.3051 0.3225 0.2566 0.2492 0.2732 0.2606 0.2202 0.2824 0.2558 0.239 0.2322 0.8816 0.2945 0.2693 0.3143 0.2545 0.3056 0.2765 0.278 0.2922 0.2516 0.3028 0.3137 0.2038 0.2639 0.281 0.3165 0.2505 0.2837 0.2569 0.3143 0.2863 0.2689 0.2618 0.2933 0.2584 0.2977 0.2931 Serine 1.0908 1.0908 1.2365 1.0812 0.7419 0.3722 0.3426 0.5064 1.3206 1.1837 1.2301 1.2096 1.125 1.2468 1.2726 1.0735 0.9938 0.8942 1.1035 0.8455 0.6586 0.9448 0.5034 0.6475 0.9325 0.521 0.5623 1.2101 0 0 0 1.1167 1.3116 1.2511 0.8405 1.0237 1.1253 0.9468 0.6902 0.8606 0.6339 0 0.3742 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.152 1.237 0 0 0 1.1564 1.1882 1.1687 1.1816 0.9381 1.1446 1.2836 0.5855 0.5297 1.0425 0.3384 0.2941 0.5997 0 0 0.4223 0 0 1.1683 1.2977 0 0 0 0 0 1.2703 1.1576 1.2601 1.1777 0.5109 0.9153 0.8494 0 0.4291 0.5022 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Stachyose 0.7227 0.7227 0.7325 0.6746 0.6806 0.7267 0.7304 0.685 0.6849 0.7303 0.7117 0.6877 0.6433 0.6847 0.7445 0.6942 0.6981 0.7161 0.673 0.707 0.7253 0.6417 0.6778 0.7312 0.69 0.699 0.7519 0.7486 0.7583 0.9554 0.7435 0.6525 0.7861 0.8001 0.6729 0.7631 0.7497 0.7534 0.6776 0.6641 0.6936 0.764 0.7232 0.6787 0.697 0.703 0.6841 0.7364 0.7933 0.695 0.701 0.6673 0.6657 0.7574 0.6463 0.6994 0.6688 0.6324 0.7041 0.8447 0.7271 0.7013 0.7126 0.6994 0.7271 0.7976 0.6726 0.6975 0.7511 0.6737 0.2057 0.7824 0.7126 0.7915 0.7077 0.7753 0.7287 0.7444 0.7269 0.7201 0.7369 0.8276 0.7141 0.6792 0.7018 0.7157 0.6949 0.7003 0.6817 0.7831 0.7172 0.7267 0.6792 0.7667 0.6598 0.7106 0.7047 Succinic acid 0.1352 0.1352 0.1455 0.1378 0.225 0.3451 0.5792 0.3972 0.1253 0.1455 0.1188 0.1173 0.1628 0.1294 0.1226 0.1366 0.1501 0.1926 0.1405 0.2246 0.222 0.1388 0.2381 0.1993 0.175 0.2727 0.3735 0.1464 0.8934 1.2519 0.9075 0.1274 0.1467 0.149 0.1392 0.1721 0.1558 0.1721 0.1748 0.1669 0.2697 0.3483 0.3328 0.4338 0.4806 0.4715 0.5715 0.6321 0.7264 0.1477 0.1468 0.4172 0.759 0.7847 0.1161 0.1521 0.1469 0.148 0.1718 0.1658 0.1656 0.0333 0.2063 0.151 0.2252 0.2798 0.2189 0.2773 0.2369 0.1478 0.4463 0.4071 0.1359 0.1604 0.6324 0.9581 0.863 0.8288 1.0166 0.14 0.1792 0.1494 0.158 0.1651 0.1435 0.1503 0.3084 0.2026 0.173 0.4264 0.317 0.2994 0.4945 0.4739 0.3178 0.6746 0.5868 Sucrose 0.3042 0.3042 0.3063 0.2824 0.0058 0.0028 0.0045 0.0053 0.2654 0.307 0.2906 0.2768 0.2771 0.2555 0.2543 0.276 0.1853 0.0967 0.2696 0.0189 0 0.231 0.0099 0.0051 0.1564 0.0079 0.0063 0.3095 0 0 0 0.2808 0.2087 0.3148 0.1489 0.1744 0.2034 0.0253 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0088 0 0.2895 0.2947 0 0 0 0.2424 0.2749 0.2776 0.2596 0.0889 0.1221 0.2693 0 0 0.1573 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0429 0 0.2948 0.3219 0 0 0 0 0 0.2927 0.2852 0.3215 0.23 0 0.134 0.1375 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Thiamine diphosphate 0.0255 0.0255 0.0422 0.0437 0.0437 0.0513 0.0487 0.0491 0.0425 0.0394 0.04 0.0382 0.0365 0.0394 0.0458 0.0436 0.041 0.0433 0.0427 0.0441 0.0499 0.0369 0.0473 0.0492 0.04 0.0465 0.0514 0.0215 0.0226 0.0354 0.0255 0.0252 0.0282 0.0257 0.019 0.0301 0.0247 0.0298 0.0179 0.0248 0.0242 0.0301 0.023 0.0261 0.0237 0.0241 0.0245 0.0258 0.0254 0.0433 0.0402 0.0406 0.0377 0.0434 0.032 0.0415 0.0355 0.0426 0.0446 0.0428 0.0461 0.0464 0.0402 0.0441 0.0481 0.0482 0.042 0.0424 0.0433 0.042 0.9071 0.0523 0.0275 0.027 0.0232 0.0204 0.0203 0.0151 0 0.0168 0.0265 0.025 0.0185 0.0229 0.0181 0.0253 0.0247 0.0214 0.021 0.0297 0.0213 0.0272 0.0264 0.0227 0.0165 0.0225 0.0209 Threonine 0.9117 0.9117 1.1325 1.0845 0.8049 0.9591 0.8863 0.8845 1.2036 1.1444 1.1339 1.0904 1.0614 1.097 1.1738 1.0812 1.0784 1.0328 1.0192 0.8793 0.7674 0.9718 0.884 0.9995 1.0404 0.9412 0.9289 0.9999 0.1856 0 0 0.9296 1.1247 1.1083 1.1292 0.8439 1.3031 0.5665 0.8197 0.8168 0.7155 0.7127 0.7802 0.7186 0.7034 0.6922 0.5585 0.5473 0.5527 1.1205 1.0877 0.7241 0.6551 0.7062 1.0033 1.0643 1.0673 0.9944 1.0328 1.34 1.1271 1.0299 1.0433 1.01 0.651 0.816 0.9198 0.6384 0.85 0.9782 0.4795 0.9368 0.9765 1.1012 0.2153 0 0 0 0 1.1248 1.0191 1.1356 1.2201 0.5055 1.0266 0.991 0.6755 0.7433 0.644 0.8953 0.4355 0.641 0.5087 0.7511 0.6525 0.2884 0.4525 Trehalose 0.3828 0.3828 0.4238 0.4035 0.3677 0.4068 0.4228 0.411 0.3796 0.4372 0.4245 0.3972 0.4069 0.4279 0.4372 0.3747 0.4154 0.413 0.3965 0.405 0.4061 0.3683 0.3997 0.4378 0.4002 0.4235 0.4002 0.4309 0.3887 0.5375 0.4334 0.3711 0.4449 0.4461 0.3764 0.395 0.4006 0.3943 0.4332 0.424 0.3779 0.3946 0.4052 0.4284 0.4025 0.4208 0.3813 0.4252 0.4706 0.3779 0.4137 0.3854 0.3822 0.4771 0.3722 0.3547 0.4015 0.3731 0.385 0.435 0.3959 0.3818 0.3801 0.3627 0.4227 0.3952 0.4123 0.4126 0.4123 0.3713 0 0.4483 0.4094 0.4179 0.3844 0.4436 0.4084 0.3999 0.41 0.4105 0.4147 0.422 0.3805 0.401 0.407 0.4064 0.3742 0.4331 0.3841 0.4424 0.4131 0.3844 0.3727 0.4127 0.3808 0.4313 0.4159 Tryptophan 0.5685 0.5685 0.6005 0.5714 0.5578 0.6196 0.6085 0.5584 0.5934 0.6209 0.5676 0.5707 0.5841 0.5979 0.6111 0.5601 0.6059 0.5875 0.5595 0.5895 0.5607 0.5118 0.5911 0.6088 0.6033 0.5939 0.5729 0.481 0.4565 0.6409 0.5057 0.45 0.5011 0.5061 0.4525 0.4081 0.4733 0.5345 0.5579 0.5399 0.4623 0.4999 0.5128 0.5495 0.5642 0.5046 0.503 0.5607 0.4625 0.51 0.4717 0.6192 0.3511 0.5971 0.4297 0.4754 0.5828 0.4837 0.5688 0.6219 0.6113 0.6006 0.5327 0.7046 0.5945 0.4083 0.5752 0.5965 0.5374 0.4927 0.6401 0.6121 0.4726 0.4919 0.5178 0.4979 0.5545 0.5231 0.5234 0.4875 0.5005 0.626 0.5119 0.5487 0.4759 0.4932 0.4846 0.5753 0.4467 0.5468 0.3752 0.5423 0.4954 0.5372 0.3595 0.3877 0.4086 Tyrosine 0.3813 0.3813 0.4078 0.4111 0.3391 0.3234 0.3673 0.3353 0.4149 0.3792 0.3963 0.3933 0.3992 0.4033 0.3969 0.3558 0.3745 0.3658 0.3716 0.3612 0.3639 0.3538 0.3353 0.3809 0.3385 0.3441 0.4079 0.3673 0.3841 0.4268 0.3421 0.3766 0.4553 0.4761 0.374 0.4042 0.3711 0.3724 0.3474 0.3114 0.3573 0.3851 0.3843 0.3007 0.3316 0.2993 0.3398 0.3537 0.3942 0.4248 0.4407 0.3374 0.3321 0.3497 0.3684 0.4446 0.401 0.3856 0.3799 0.4535 0.3471 0.334 0.3441 0.3386 0.3536 0.3856 0.3072 0.2931 0.4377 0.3605 0.4669 0.3976 0.3599 0.4406 0.2935 0.3787 0.3394 0.3083 0.3285 0.4373 0.4231 0.4617 0.3826 0.3481 0.373 0.312 0.3105 0.3076 0.329 0.3391 0.3575 0.3747 0.2978 0.2652 0.2887 0.3708 0.3274 Uracil 0.0178 0.0178 0.0192 0.0195 0 0.0454 0.0539 0.0199 0.0173 0.0185 0.0174 0.0145 0.0121 0.0078 0 0.0165 0 0 0.0118 0 0 0.0041 0 0 0 0.013 0.023 0.0223 0.0491 0.0344 0.0355 0.0166 0.013 0.0161 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0144 0.0181 0.022 0.0206 0.0204 0.0218 0.0216 0.0245 0.0177 0.015 0.0118 0.0127 0 0 0 0.0053 0.0041 0 0.0102 0.009 0 0.016 0.0166 0.0128 0.0231 0.0258 0.0203 0.0233 0 0.0132 0.0117 0.0191 0.0257 0.0197 0 0.0093 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Uridine 0.0203 0.0203 0.029 0.028 0 0 0 0 0.0301 0.0289 0.0263 0.0256 0.0184 0.0087 0 0 0 0 0.0187 0 0 0.0121 0 0 0 0 0 0.0213 0 0 0 0.0155 0.0152 0.0156 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0251 0.0256 0 0 0 0.0273 0.0221 0.0212 0.018 0 0 0.0149 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0226 0.0231 0 0 0 0 0 0.0236 0.0121 0.0185 0.0076 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Valine 1.6415 1.6415 1.7022 1.6779 1.7226 2.0077 1.9617 1.8126 1.7541 1.8078 1.7788 1.6515 1.6654 1.7166 1.8389 1.6689 1.7128 1.713 1.578 1.6787 1.8577 1.5456 1.823 1.8879 1.6994 1.8724 1.9732 1.6775 1.875 2.3825 1.9064 1.4748 1.7353 1.6904 1.6049 1.5915 1.6377 1.663 1.7055 1.6705 1.7951 1.8571 1.9052 1.8133 1.8415 1.8852 1.7195 1.8149 2.0687 1.6543 1.629 1.7543 1.6121 1.7302 1.4872 1.5652 1.609 1.5371 1.5819 1.7907 1.8216 1.7572 1.7588 1.4881 1.7366 1.7402 1.8129 1.8172 1.7884 1.6155 1.9659 2.0832 1.5719 1.6831 1.6818 1.9253 1.7991 1.8862 1.8559 1.7613 1.6027 1.7231 1.6577 1.4906 1.5965 1.5951 1.6214 1.7528 1.6027 1.9716 1.7323 1.671 1.7666 1.8581 1.6457 1.8741 1.7943 cis-Aconitic acid 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0147 0.0133 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0073 0.0075 0.01 0.0099 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0152 0.0183 0.0164 0.0198 0.0196 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0126 0 0 0 0 0 0.0152 0 sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine 0.0949 0.0949 0.0982 0.0885 0.0559 0.0368 0.053 0.0198 0.1226 0.0944 0.0923 0.0924 0.0921 0.0787 0.0919 0.0809 0.0915 0.0782 0.0779 0.0623 0.0638 0.0744 0.0588 0.0595 0.0838 0.0373 0.0474 0.097 0 0 0 0.0778 0.0946 0.0979 0.0899 0.0984 0.0863 0.0908 0.0619 0.0804 0.0578 0 0.036 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0898 0.1238 0.009 0 0 0.0961 0.0924 0.1206 0.0872 0.1076 0.0998 0.1034 0.0318 0.0322 0.1054 0.0248 0.0228 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0851 0.0932 0 0 0 0 0 0.0978 0.0945 0.1199 0.104 0.0297 0.0857 0.0835 0 0 0.0181 0 0 0.0159 0 0 0 0 0 NMR_METABOLITE_DATA_END #METABOLITES METABOLITES_START metabolite_name Match HMDB PubChem ChEBI KEGG METLIN 2,3-Butanediol 2,3-Butanediol HMDB0003156 262 62064 C00265 104 Acetic acid Acetic acid HMDB0000042 176 15366 C00033 3206 Acetoin Acetoin HMDB0003243 179 15688 C00466 103 Adenosine Adenosine HMDB0000050 60961 16335 C00212 86 Alanine Alanine NA NA NA C01401 NA Arginine L-Arginine HMDB0000517 6322 16467 C00062 5502 Asparagine L-Asparagine HMDB0000168 6267 17196 C00152 14 Aspartic acid L-Aspartic acid HMDB0000191 5960 17053 C00049 5206 Betaine Betaine HMDB0000043 248 41139 C00719 287 Choline Choline HMDB0000097 305 15354 C00114 56 Citric acid Citric acid HMDB0000094 311 30769 C00158 124 Ethanol Ethanol HMDB0000108 702 16236 C00469 3203 Formic acid Formic acid HMDB0000142 284 30751 C00058 3202 Fructose D-Fructose HMDB0000660 439709 28645 C00095 135 Fumaric acid Fumaric acid HMDB0000134 444972 18012 C00122 3242 Glucose D-Glucose HMDB0000122 64689 15903 C00031 133 Glutamic acid Glutamic acid HMDB0000148 33032 16015 C00302 5174 Glycine Glycine HMDB0000123 750 15428 C00037 20 Isoleucine Isoleucine HMDB0000172 6306 17191 C00407 5193 Isovaleric acid Isovaleric acid HMDB0000718 10430 28484 C08262 109 Lactic acid Lactic acid HMDB0000190 107689 422 C00186 5205 Leucine Leucine HMDB0000687 6106 15603 C00123 24 Lysine Lysine HMDB0000182 5962 18019 C00047 5200 Mannose D-Mannose HMDB0000169 185698 28729 C00159 NA Methanol Methanol HMDB0001875 887 17790 C00132 4201 Methionine Methionine HMDB0000696 6137 16643 C00073 5664 Niacinamide Niacinamide HMDB0001406 936 17154 C00153 1497 Nicotinic acid Nicotinic acid HMDB0001488 938 15940 C00253 6272 Ornithine Ornithine HMDB0000214 6262 15729 C00077 27 Phenylalanine Phenylalanine HMDB0000159 6140 17295 C00079 28 Pyroglutamic acid Pyroglutamic acid HMDB0000267 7405 18183 C01879 3251 Pyruvic acid Pyruvic acid HMDB0000243 1060 32816 C00022 117 Raffinose Raffinose HMDB0003213 439242 16634 C00492 138 Serine Serine HMDB0000187 5951 17115 C00065 5203 Stachyose Stachyose HMDB0003553 439531 17164 C01613 6951 Succinic acid Succinic acid HMDB0000254 1738118 15741 C00042 114 Sucrose Sucrose HMDB0000258 5988 17992 C00089 137 Thiamine diphosphate Thiamine pyrophosphate HMDB0001372 1132 9532 C00068 2832 Threonine L-Threonine HMDB0000167 6288 16857 C00188 32 Trehalose Trehalose HMDB0000975 7427 16551 C01083 5913 Tryptophan L-Tryptophan HMDB0000929 6305 16828 C00078 5879 Tyrosine L-Tyrosine HMDB0000158 6057 17895 C00082 34 Uracil Uracil HMDB0000300 1174 17568 C00106 258 Uridine Uridine HMDB0000296 6029 16704 C00299 90 Valine L-Valine HMDB0000883 6287 16414 C00183 5842 cis-Aconitic acid cis-Aconitic acid HMDB0000072 643757 32805 C00417 5130 sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine Glycerophosphocholine HMDB0000086 657272 16870 C00670 370 METABOLITES_END #END