#METABOLOMICS WORKBENCH tarling_vallim_BA_20241223_091537 DATATRACK_ID:5491 STUDY_ID:ST003641 ANALYSIS_ID:AN005979 PROJECT_ID:PR002251
VERSION                          	1
CREATED_ON                       	12-30-2024
#PROJECT
PR:PROJECT_TITLE                 	The Spatial Transcriptional Activity of Hepatic TCF7L2 Regulates Zonated
PR:PROJECT_TITLE                 	Metabolic Pathways that Contribute to Liver Fibrosis
PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY               	Study used single nuclei genomics techniques to examine the spatial
PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY               	transcriptional function of the transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) in rodent
PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY               	liver. Research aimed to determine the consequences of TCF7L2 transcriptional
PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY               	inactivation on the metabolic architecture of the liver, and on the function of
PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY               	key zonated metabolic pathways that influence the development of fibrotic liver
PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY               	diseases. Dietary stress was investigated using the Gubra Amylin Nash (GAN) and
PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY               	choline-deficient amino acid-defined high fat (CDAHFD) diets to investigate the
PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY               	susceptibility of liver-specific TCF7L2 mutant mice (Hep-TCF7L2ΔDBD) compared
PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY               	to control (TCF7L2LoxP/LoxP) mice in hepatic fibrosis.
PR:INSTITUTE                     	UT Health San Antonio
PR:LAST_NAME                     	Norton
PR:FIRST_NAME                    	Luke
PR:ADDRESS                       	7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229
PR:EMAIL                         	nortonl@uthscsa.edu
PR:PHONE                         	(210)-567-0739
PR:DOI                           	http://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8NV72
#STUDY
ST:STUDY_TITLE                   	The Spatial Transcriptional Activity of Hepatic TCF7L2 Regulates Zonated
ST:STUDY_TITLE                   	Metabolic Pathways that Contribute to Liver Fibrosis
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	Background and Aims: The molecular mechanisms regulating the zonal distribution
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	of metabolism in liver are incompletely understood. Here we used single nuclei
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	genomics techniques to examine the spatial transcriptional function of the
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) in rodent liver. We also determined the
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	consequences of TCF7L2 transcriptional inactivation on the metabolic
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	architecture of the liver, and on the function of key zonated metabolic pathways
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	that influence the development of fibrotic liver diseases. Methods: Multimodal
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	10X single nuclei RNA- and ATAC-Seq were used to dissect the cell-type specific
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	expression and DNA binding activity of TCF7L2 and transcriptional co-regulators
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	across the liver lobule. The transcriptional activity of TCF7L2 was targeted by
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	excising exon 11 of Tcf7l2, which encodes part of the DNA binding domain (DBD).
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	The consequences of TCF7L2 inactivation on zonation was investigated with a
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	focus on the disruption to zonated metabolic pathways, including those linked to
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	ammonia detoxification and glutamine metabolism, cholesterol homeostasis and
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	bile acid synthesis. The susceptibility of Hep-TCF7L2ΔDBD mice to hepatic
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	fibrosis under dietary stress was investigated using the Gubra Amylin Nash (GAN)
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	and choline-deficient amino acid-defined high fat (CDAHFD) diets. Results:
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	Tcf7l2 mRNA expression was ubiquitous across the liver lobule, but accessibility
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	of the consensus TCF/LEF DNA binding motif was restricted to pericentral (PC)
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	hepatocytes in zone 3. PC hepatocyte-specific gene expression was lost in
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	Hep-TCF7L2ΔDBD mice, which we link to alterations in the transcriptional
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	activity of zonal repressors Tbx3 and Tcf7l1. The absence of a classic zone 3
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	gene expression program in TCF7L2 mutant mice led to hepatic cholesterol
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	accumulation, impaired bile acid synthesis, and significant disruptions to
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	glutamine and glutamate homeostasis. In human liver biopsy tissue, TCF7L2
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	expression declined as the severity of fibrosis progressed, and Hep-TCF7L2ΔDBD
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	mice developed more severe hepatic fibrosis when fed the CDAHFD. Conclusion:
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	TCF7L2 is key transcriptional regulator of the PC hepatocyte gene expression
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	program in zone 3, and regulates multiple zonated metabolic pathways that may
ST:STUDY_SUMMARY                 	contribute to the development of fibrotic liver diseases.
ST:INSTITUTE                     	UT Health San Antonio
ST:LAST_NAME                     	Norton
ST:FIRST_NAME                    	Luke
ST:ADDRESS                       	7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229
ST:EMAIL                         	nortonl@uthscsa.edu
ST:PHONE                         	(210)-567-0739
ST:SUBMIT_DATE                   	2024-12-23
#SUBJECT
SU:SUBJECT_TYPE                  	Mammal
SU:SUBJECT_SPECIES               	Mus musculus
SU:TAXONOMY_ID                   	10090
#SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS:         	SUBJECT(optional)[tab]SAMPLE[tab]FACTORS(NAME:VALUE pairs separated by |)[tab]Additional sample data
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	6697	10_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-10.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8005	11_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-11.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8015	12_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-12.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8152	13_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-13.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8156	14_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-14.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8160	15_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-15.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8164	16_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-16.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	6682	9_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-9.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8006	1_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-1.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8402	2_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-2_20220425171539.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8124	3_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-3.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8125	4_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-4.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8153	5_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-5.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8154	6_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-6.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8155	7_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-7.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8172	8_B	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=1in2k-2ul-Norton-Bile-8.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	6697	10_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-10_20220411222209.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8005	11_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-11.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8015	12_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-12.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8152	13_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-13.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8156	14_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-14.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8160	15_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-15.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8164	16_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-16.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	6682	9_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-09.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8006	1_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-01.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8402	2_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-02.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8124	3_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-03.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8125	4_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-04.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8153	5_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-05.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8154	6_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-06.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8155	7_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-07.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8172	8_I	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=NORTON-INT-08.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=-
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	6697	10_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-10.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-10.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8005	11_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-11.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-11.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8015	12_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-12.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-12.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8152	13_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-13.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-13.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8156	14_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-14.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-14.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8160	15_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-15.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-15.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8164	16_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-16.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-16.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	6682	9_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-9.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-09.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8006	1_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-1.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-01.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8402	2_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-2.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-02.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8124	3_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-3.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-03.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8125	4_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-4.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-04.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8153	5_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-5.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-05.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8154	6_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-6.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-06.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8155	7_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-7.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-07.mzXML
SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS           	8172	8_L	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-BileAcids)=Norton-Liver-8.mzXML; RAW_FILE_NAME(RAW_File-Name-C4)=C4-Rerun-10ul-NORTON-LIVER-08.mzXML
#COLLECTION
CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY            	Tissues were collected from control (TCF7L2LoxP/LoxP) and liver-specific TCF7L2
CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY            	mutant mice (Hep-TCF7L2ΔDBD) then stored at -80’C until further analysis was
CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY            	performed.
CO:SAMPLE_TYPE                   	Liver, Intestine, Gallbladder
#TREATMENT
TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY             	Wild-type control (TCF7L2LoxP/LoxP) and liver-specific TCF7L2 mutant mice
TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY             	(Hep-TCF7L2ΔDBD) were fed methionine and choline deficient, 60% HFD diet
TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY             	(CDAHFD, Research Diets, Cat#: A06071302) for 8-weeks.
#SAMPLEPREP
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	Gallbladder, liver and intestine were isolated from Wild-type control
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	(TCF7L2LoxP/LoxP) and liver-specific TCF7L2 mutant mice (Hep-TCF7L2ΔDBD). Bile
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	acids were extracted from liver and intestine in Optima Methanol containing
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	recovery bile acid spikes (G-UDCA, G-CDCA) overnight at room temp. The following
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	day, samples were centrifuged at 4000rpm for 10min. Prior to analysis, bile was
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	diluted 1:1000 into Optima Methanol, then further diluted 1:2 into autosampler
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	vials. Liver supernatant was vortexed then filtered through a 0.45 µm
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	syringe-driven filter unit directly into autosampler vials. Intestine
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	supernatant was thoroughly vortexed, then an aliquot centrifuged at 15,000xg for
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	5min. Intestine samples were then diluted 1:20 directly into autosampler vials.
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	For bile acid analysis, bile, intestine (2uL) and liver (5uL) were injected via
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	an Ultimate3000 autosampler module. For C4 analysis, 10uL of liver sample was
SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY            	injected.
#CHROMATOGRAPHY
CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY        	Separation and detection of bile acids using a UHPLC gradient method. Duration =
CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY        	33min. Please see ETV-Lab-Bile-Acids-Methods.pdf for details.
CH:METHODS_FILENAME              	ETV-Lab-Bile-Acids-Methods.pdf
CH:INSTRUMENT_NAME               	Thermo Dionex Ultimate 3000
CH:COLUMN_NAME                   	ACE Excel C18-PFP (150 x 2.1mm, 2um, 100Å)
CH:COLUMN_TEMPERATURE            	50
CH:FLOW_GRADIENT                 	0.325 ml/min: 0min: 26% B, 74% A, 5min: 27.5% B, 72.5% A, 14min: 40% B, 60% A,
CH:FLOW_GRADIENT                 	22min: 85% B, 15% A, 22.1min: 98% B, 2% A, 25.1min 98%, 2% A; 0.2 ml/min: 26min:
CH:FLOW_GRADIENT                 	100% C, 27.9min: 100% C; 0.3 ml/min: 29min: 28.5% B, 71.5% A; 0.325 ml/min:
CH:FLOW_GRADIENT                 	30-33min: 28.5% B, 71.5% A
CH:FLOW_RATE                     	0.325 mL/min
CH:INJECTION_TEMPERATURE         	5
CH:SOLVENT_A                     	Water 100%; 0.1% formic acid; 10 mM Ammonium acetate
CH:SOLVENT_B                     	25% Methanol/75% Acetonitrile; 0.1% formic acid; Ammonium acetate (10mM)
CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_TYPE           	Reversed phase
CH:SOLVENT_C                     	100% Methanol
#ANALYSIS
AN:LABORATORY_NAME               	Tarling-Vallim Lab, University of California, Los Angeles
AN:ANALYSIS_TYPE                 	MS
AN:OPERATOR_NAME                 	Madelaine Sholto
#MS
MS:INSTRUMENT_NAME               	Thermo TSQ Quantiva
MS:INSTRUMENT_TYPE               	Triple quadrupole
MS:MS_TYPE                       	ESI
MS:MS_COMMENTS                   	Bile acid concentrations (nM) were quantified in Skyline-daily software
MS:MS_COMMENTS                   	(MacCross Lab Software) from standard curves of each individual bile acid
MS:MS_COMMENTS                   	generated from a mix of purified bile acid standards, with the exception of
MS:MS_COMMENTS                   	T-a-MCA, T-b-MCA, and T-w-MCA where T-CA was used. Total bile acid levels (nmol)
MS:MS_COMMENTS                   	per tissue were determined per intestine (g), whole liver weight (g), and
MS:MS_COMMENTS                   	gallbladder volume (uL).
MS:ION_MODE                      	NEGATIVE
#MS_METABOLITE_DATA
MS_METABOLITE_DATA:UNITS         	nmol/g dry weight (liver, intestine), nmol/uL (gallbladder)
MS_METABOLITE_DATA_START
Samples	10_B	11_B	12_B	13_B	14_B	15_B	16_B	9_B	1_B	2_B	3_B	4_B	5_B	6_B	7_B	8_B	10_I	11_I	12_I	13_I	14_I	15_I	16_I	9_I	1_I	2_I	3_I	4_I	5_I	6_I	7_I	8_I	10_L	11_L	12_L	13_L	14_L	15_L	16_L	9_L	1_L	2_L	3_L	4_L	5_L	6_L	7_L	8_L
Factors	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Gallbladder | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Intestine | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Mutant	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	Sample source:Liver | Genotype:Wild-type	
a-MCA	0.1512	0.3220	0.1328	0.5790	0.3718	0.5451	0.7680	0.1338	0.2880	0.8235	0.6531	0.4290	0.5616	0.2756	0.2583	0.0915	13.5800	14.1000	16.1400	52.2000	30.7700	19.4900	18.3700	8.7000	32.7700	101.1000	44.7100	20.6600	28.3000	45.7500	50.8500	33.8100	0.4835	1.0739	1.1056	1.2206	0.7153	1.0009	0.7473	1.3250	1.2505	3.6050	1.3868	2.1842	1.4119	1.7671	1.2481	2.0817
b-MCA	8.4528	6.8860	2.4112	17.4330	7.7275	11.7277	20.4288	7.6061	4.8100	8.9400	15.0108	4.2207	6.6240	4.9192	7.1526	1.2345	339.7700	262.6400	184.4100	1007.9000	721.0800	306.9500	288.8300	374.5600	312.1700	767.9000	576.0800	124.3600	205.5000	710.9300	610.6700	431.0100	22.3355	65.2357	46.1104	66.6409	32.1744	47.6074	44.5454	101.6562	54.6153	117.2971	43.1952	33.6877	47.5472	99.2603	58.4948	106.8846
CA	3.7392	4.2040	2.5920	9.9210	8.9199	10.7249	14.8560	3.6009	3.4900	12.3000	5.8905	3.0536	7.3472	1.2584	5.1009	0.7380	954.9200	551.2800	801.9600	1210.4800	1501.0700	1119.2200	901.6100	594.6900	810.1700	2422.7400	1423.0100	372.1000	1037.1600	1709.8200	1888.9500	850.7000	6.8317	3.7633	3.8391	5.9821	4.2512	13.7068	5.9261	4.9392	2.5521	28.0903	12.5971	2.4382	3.5339	5.4738	3.9114	3.8110
CDCA																	2.3800	4.0300	3.4700	3.3200	2.2100	3.0400	3.0500	1.6300	3.2900	11.7300	3.5000	0.3300	4.9800	8.4200	10.1300	3.6700																
DCA	0.6516	0.5850	0.3717	0.4428	0.3396	0.6249	0.6631	0.3850	0.3070	0.3775	0.4061	0.2180	0.4435	0.7288	0.6926	0.4390	2.8100	0.6500	1.9600	5.2700	7.4800	1.5500	2.4300	2.3600	3.0400	7.5600	0.9800	1.3200	4.8000	5.0200	15.8900	5.2600																
HDCA																	0.9300			0.9400	1.4500	0.2800	0.1500			0.1900			0.8600	0.1200	1.0500	0.8700																
LCA																																																
T-3a12b	0.3317	0.2548	0.2133	0.1920	0.4304	0.1624	0.4296	0.1518	0.1220	0.0367	0.2087	0.0650	0.2411	0.0127	0.1900	0.0295	3.1700	2.5000	6.1400	1.4500	3.8100	0.4200	1.5300		2.8200	0.3300	0.0600	1.0800	3.3600	2.2200	2.8700	3.6400																
T-3a7k	0.1822	0.3492	0.3229	0.3090	0.4326	0.4326	0.4250	0.2856	0.2160	0.3578	0.4131	0.3530	0.7787	0.9493	0.6854	0.3312	1.2900	0.6800	6.6400	1.4400	1.7500	1.7600	2.3800	1.0700	4.5900	3.8900	2.6300	6.0100	6.1200	5.8900	4.4100	9.8800																
T-aMCA	4.6284	9.9940	5.1528	6.2557	8.0883	8.5215	7.5012	6.4258	8.3300	8.8635	4.1496	8.6004	14.3792	23.0945	18.4737	7.4527	37.7200	23.0200	138.9400	43.2500	65.2800	72.7700	61.7600	51.2500	225.8300	196.9300	77.3600	148.4100	189.2000	242.8900	181.3100	274.7200				1.9646		1.2990				0.4910	1.2749	0.6756	1.9276	1.6378		4.0809
T-bMCA	317.5812	499.5860	217.1928	320.9385	384.1420	465.4706	494.3040	517.1686	216.0000	196.6358	180.5275	231.9273	383.3592	647.3870	554.6300	202.8060	3230.8100	2531.7100	6107.3600	2887.4800	3432.7500	4374.2500	4128.2700	4147.7300	5658.9700	4470.6300	3138.8900	4252.5300	5062.3000	6344.1200	5661.1900	7901.4800	74.3099	44.2671	107.5468	138.2425	77.1194	152.1425	44.7806	54.0400	178.3227	156.6287	199.4827	92.0721	89.0706	361.9574	148.5416	183.3252
T-CA	216.9876	310.2890	177.4600	178.3245	343.0526	372.5206	347.0160	268.3241	158.0000	124.6732	201.9339	134.9931	396.2336	424.5683	414.2219	151.1070	1738.2200	982.4900	2983.1200	786.5300	1881.2000	1912.3000	2251.4800	1749.2400	3377.2200	890.0700	1288.1700	2177.7100	3129.2600	2656.1500	2250.9500	3794.5000	80.8296	81.3671	132.0977	120.7526	85.6454	154.3249	78.3412	103.0713	152.1380	216.8989	138.1165	45.0709	110.5150	198.1758	125.1073	265.0472
T-CDCA	1.3800	2.3260	2.2784	1.4325	1.8898	2.6151	1.9752	1.5291	2.4200	1.8645	1.7598	2.1923	5.0736	4.3342	4.7565	2.2710	5.1500		40.1800			8.6100	3.7100	2.9500	57.9700	22.7300	2.1500	36.7200	47.3700	44.4300	30.8000	69.9600	2.6516	1.2426	4.6124	1.5636	2.5642	3.2271	2.8220	1.5955	5.8699	7.8818	2.7735	5.5875	5.5799	7.7581	6.4863	8.0406
T-DCA	1.2240	1.3260	1.8736	1.5870	2.5157	0.6693	1.8312	1.3969	1.5300	1.0605	0.2289	1.2320	5.5968	4.0872	6.4743	2.0100			13.7800	0.6800	9.8800				27.2500			17.0100	42.4300	16.2300	36.8300	49.1000	4.6012	3.9053	4.0019	4.7413	4.7911	3.2818	4.2852	4.0929	12.8882	11.2413	2.5051	6.8066	15.0487	18.5332	13.0709	12.4464
T-HDCA	0.1536	0.0440	0.4256	0.2040	0.1760	0.0230	0.3216	0.2341	0.3210	0.0255		0.2695	0.5328	1.1284	0.9933	0.4770	3.1200	0.9200	10.0200	4.8600	0.9100	2.1100	3.1400	2.4900	8.9400	2.4900	0.3100	8.5500	13.0900	11.5800	13.0500	20.0800																
T-LCA	0.0151	0.0150	0.0392	0.0186	0.0219	0.0175	0.0158		0.0251	0.0138	0.0103	0.0033	0.0731	0.0575	0.0884	0.0343	0.4300	0.4600	0.6200	0.4800	0.5500	0.4300	0.4600	0.3600	0.6300	0.6700	0.3000	0.5500	0.8600	0.6900	0.8500	1.0800		0.0550	0.0475	0.0757	0.0216	0.0864	0.0784		0.0153	0.0672	0.0286	0.0630	0.1471	0.1638	0.0688	0.1652
T-UDCA	1.7640	3.6480	2.2512	2.2770	3.6630	3.3235	3.2016	3.0567	2.8800	2.1375	2.4927	2.2627	5.1344	7.5894	7.1190	2.8860	11.5200	4.3400	56.4800	3.4100	20.9100	14.0500	15.9200	17.0000	70.7300	37.9600	5.8000	32.1600	63.2300	63.2200	64.9600	95.8100	0.1872	0.3195	1.5465	0.9886	0.7828	1.7503	0.6271	1.6510	4.0579	3.8505	2.7556	0.5892	0.8962	4.4393	2.4962	1.6742
T-wMCA	16.4388	23.8450	12.2816	21.3607	27.9642	8.0626	24.9888	13.4870	18.9000	19.1663	3.7706	16.6155	35.4160	66.2207	64.8175	7.0537	165.5300	175.4200	364.9000	244.5900	386.8500	94.0900	265.0600	143.2000	629.0000	495.1300	72.6700	349.0600	544.5000	762.5500	815.3500	327.1500			3.1575	8.2418	4.5515		0.8936		4.2429	13.9935		3.3779	7.5497	28.0476	11.2970	
UDCA																	4.0200	4.4900	3.8100	8.8300	6.1600	1.9900	3.2300	5.1500	7.7700	16.9600	7.4100	3.5500	4.7200	14.5900	13.4400	9.1900																
w-MCA	0.6960	0.5660	0.3088	1.9890	1.3354	0.3266	2.1480	0.4165	0.5370	1.7370	0.7581	0.7931	1.1184	0.6734	1.2600	0.0825	24.5300	19.8700	13.6100	106.9700	88.7000	8.6600	26.7000	16.7700	35.9300	133.2000	23.5300	14.9600	33.5700	92.7900	86.6500	21.2700	1.4038	2.7869	2.2112	4.0553	7.2473	1.8980	2.7802	2.5737	3.9430	11.9261	1.6104	2.3061	5.6052	5.6462	5.7394	3.4365
MS_METABOLITE_DATA_END
#METABOLITES
METABOLITES_START
metabolite_name	pubchem_id	inchi_key	kegg_id	other_id	other_id_type	ri	ri_type	moverz_quant	
a-MCA	5283852		C17647                      					407.28	
b-MCA	5283853		C17726                      					407.28	
CA	221493		C00695                      					407.28	
CDCA	10133		C02528                      					391.285	
DCA	222528		C04483                      					391.285	
HDCA	5283820		C15517                      					391.285	
LCA	9903		C03990                      					375.29	
T-3a12b								498.289	
T-3a7k								496.3	
T-aMCA	13955653							514.284	
T-bMCA	21124703							514.284	
T-CA	6675		C05122                      					514.284	
T-CDCA	387316		C05465                      					498.289	
T-DCA	2733768		C05463                      					498.289	
T-HDCA	119046							498.289	
T-LCA	439763		C02592                      					482.42	
T-UDCA	9848818		C16868                      					498.289	
T-wMCA	118703092							514.284	
UDCA	31401		C07880                      					391.285	
w-MCA	5283851		C17727                      					407.28	
METABOLITES_END
#END