#METABOLOMICS WORKBENCH Suzanna_Shirazi04_20250120_171947 DATATRACK_ID:5548 STUDY_ID:ST003704 ANALYSIS_ID:AN006077 PROJECT_ID:PR002299 VERSION 1 CREATED_ON February 4, 2025, 9:00 pm #PROJECT PR:PROJECT_TITLE Metabolomic profiling of human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal stem cells in PR:PROJECT_TITLE high glucose PR:PROJECT_TYPE Metabolomics PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY A study on the effect of high glucose level on the differentiation and PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY metabolomic changes of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSC). Human PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY BMSC were cultured under normal and high glucose level media with or without the PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY osteogenic or adipogenic conditions. A range of tests were performed on the PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY cells to look at differentiation, stress response and metabolomics changes in PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY the cells. PR:INSTITUTE University of Adelaide PR:DEPARTMENT Health and Medical Sciences PR:LABORATORY MSC Lab PR:LAST_NAME Shirazi PR:FIRST_NAME Suzanna PR:ADDRESS Adelaide University, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia PR:EMAIL suzanna.shirazi@adelaide.edu.au PR:PHONE 0420245950 PR:FUNDING_SOURCE NHMRC #STUDY ST:STUDY_TITLE Hyperglycemia leads to BMSC(bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells) impaired ST:STUDY_TITLE osteogenesis, enhanced adipogenesis, and altered metabolism ST:STUDY_TYPE metabolomics ST:STUDY_SUMMARY Diabetes, a major risk factor for osteoporosis, negatively impacts bone health, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY but the mechanisms underlying the effects of hyperglycemia on bone marrow ST:STUDY_SUMMARY mesenchymal stromal cells (BMSC) are not fully understood. This study ST:STUDY_SUMMARY investigates how high glucose conditions influence BMSC differentiation, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY proliferation, viability, and metabolism. Our results demonstrate that high ST:STUDY_SUMMARY glucose inhibits osteogenesis, as evidenced by significantly reduced alkaline ST:STUDY_SUMMARY phosphatase activity, impaired calcium deposition, and downregulation of key ST:STUDY_SUMMARY osteogenic genes (RUNX2, Osteocalcin, Osteopontin). Additionally, high glucose ST:STUDY_SUMMARY conditions promote adipogenesis, characterized by increased lipid accumulation, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY larger fat droplets, and upregulation of adipogenic genes (PPARγ2, CEBPα, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY Leptin, AdipoQ), suggesting a shift towards fat cell differentiation. ST:STUDY_SUMMARY Furthermore, BMSCs cultured in high glucose show decreased proliferation, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY elevated DNA damage, increased oxidative stress, enhanced apoptosis and ST:STUDY_SUMMARY senescence, particularly in later passages, highlighting the negative impact of ST:STUDY_SUMMARY hyperglycemia on BMSC viability. Metabolomic profiling of osteogenic and ST:STUDY_SUMMARY adipogenic differentiation in normal and high glucose conditions revealed key ST:STUDY_SUMMARY metabolic shifts, with Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) and ST:STUDY_SUMMARY L-glutamate/α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) identified as critical metabolites driving ST:STUDY_SUMMARY these processes. Supplementation with NAD+ and α-KG in high glucose conditions ST:STUDY_SUMMARY significantly enhanced ALP activity and upregulated osteogenic markers, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY suggesting that these metabolites play a vital role in restoring osteogenic ST:STUDY_SUMMARY potential under hyperglycemic conditions. Overall, our findings suggest that ST:STUDY_SUMMARY high glucose promotes adipogenesis at the expense of osteogenesis, exacerbates ST:STUDY_SUMMARY cellular damage, and accelerates aging in BMSC. The identification of NAD+ and ST:STUDY_SUMMARY α-KG as key regulators in this process provides new insights into the metabolic ST:STUDY_SUMMARY mechanisms behind impaired bone health in diabetes and highlights potential ST:STUDY_SUMMARY therapeutic avenues to counteract these detrimental effects. Further research ST:STUDY_SUMMARY into the role of NAD+ and α-KG in BMSC differentiation under high glucose may ST:STUDY_SUMMARY offer novel strategies for managing diabetes-related bone diseases. ST:INSTITUTE University of Adelaide ST:DEPARTMENT Health and Medical Sciences ST:LABORATORY MSC Lab ST:LAST_NAME Shirazi ST:FIRST_NAME Suzanna ST:ADDRESS Adelaide University, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia ST:EMAIL suzanna.shirazi@adelaide.edu.au ST:PHONE 0420245950 #SUBJECT SU:SUBJECT_TYPE Cultured cells SU:SUBJECT_SPECIES Homo sapiens SU:TAXONOMY_ID 9606 #FACTORS #SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS: SUBJECT(optional)[tab]SAMPLE[tab]FACTORS(NAME:VALUE pairs separated by |)[tab]Raw file names and additional sample data SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Osteo-Low 21D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Osteo-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Osteo-Hi 21D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Osteo-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Osteo-Low 21D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Osteo-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Osteo-Hi 21D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Osteo-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Osteo-Low 21D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Osteo-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Osteo-Hi 21D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Osteo-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Osteo-Low 21D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Osteo-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Osteo-Hi 21D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Osteo-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Adipo-Low 21D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Adipo-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Adipo-Hi 21D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Adipo-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Adipo-Low 21D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Adipo-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Adipo-Hi 21D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Adipo-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Adipo-Low 21D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Adipo-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Adipo-Hi 21D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Adipo-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Adipo-Low 21D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Adipo-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Adipo-Hi 21D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Adipo-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Cont-Low 21D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Cont-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Cont-Hi 21D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Cont-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Cont-Low 21D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Cont-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Cont-Hi 21D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Cont-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Cont-Low 21D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Cont-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Cont-Hi 21D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Cont-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Cont-Low 21D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Cont-Low 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Cont-Hi 21D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Cont-Hi 21D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Osteo-Low 7D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Osteo-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Osteo-Hi 7D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Osteo-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Osteo-Low 7D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Osteo-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Osteo-Hi 7D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Osteo-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Osteo-Low 7D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Osteo-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Osteo-Hi 7D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Osteo-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Osteo-Low 7D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Osteo-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Osteo-Hi 7D Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Osteo-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Adipo-Low 7D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Adipo-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Adipo-Hi 7D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Adipo-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Adipo-Low 7D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Adipo-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Adipo-Hi 7D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Adipo-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Adipo-Low 7D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Adipo-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Adipo-Hi 7D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Adipo-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Adipo-Hi 7D DUP Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Adipo-Hi 7D DUP-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Adipo-Low 7D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Adipo-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Adipo-Hi 7D Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Adipo-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Cont-Low 7D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Cont-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO231_Cont-Hi 7D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO231_Cont-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Cont-Low 7D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Cont-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO356_Cont-Hi 7D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO356_Cont-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Cont-Low 7D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Cont-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO362_Cont-Hi 7D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO362_Cont-Hi 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Cont-Low 7D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Cont-Low 7D-mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - NDO370_Cont-Hi 7D Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC RAW_FILE_NAME(Raw file name)=NDO370_Cont-Hi 7D-mzML #COLLECTION CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY BMSC were isolated from the posterior iliac crests of adult volunteers with CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY informed consent and ethical approval from the Royal Adelaide Hospital. BM CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY mononuclear cells were cultured in α-MEM with 10% FCS, 2 mM L-glutamine, and CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY 100 μM L-ascorbate-2-phosphate. BMSCs were cultured in media with normal (1 CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY g/L) or high (4.5 g/L) glucose and incubated at 37°C with 5% CO2 CO:SAMPLE_TYPE Cultured cells #TREATMENT TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY BMSC from 3 human donors were cultured for 7 and 21 days in normal or high TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY glucose DMEM media under control (DMEM cat num # 11885-084 500ml and #11995-065 TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Thermofisher), osteogenic ( Fetal calf serum 5%, Additive’s 1X, Ascorbate-2P TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY 100µM, Dexamethasone (Na/PO4) 0.1µM, KH2PO4 2.6mM), or adipogenic ( Fetal calf TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY serum 10%, Additive’s 1X, Ascorbate-2P 100µM, Dexamethasone (Na/PO4) 0.1µM, TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Indomethacin 60µM) conditions. Media was changed every 3 days. A total of 48 TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY samples were processed by Australian Wine Research Institute, South Australia, TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY where 110 compounds were detected using HILIC LC-MS. Compound identification was TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY based on internal and external spectral databases #SAMPLEPREP SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY 1. 900 uL of a mixture of Methanol and Chloroform (75% methanol, 25% chloroform) SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY were added to the Eppendorf tube containing the cell media (sample). 2. The SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Eppendorf containing the sample and the solvents was vortexed for 1 minutes and SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY then extracted for 15 minutes using an orbital shaker. 3. After extraction, the SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Eppendorf tubes were centrifuged at 14,500 rpm for 15 minutes. The supernatant SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY was collected and transferred to a new 2mL Eppendorf tube. 4. The remaining SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY media was submitted to a second extraction using 300 uL of the Methanol SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Chloroform mixture (described in point 1) 5. Step 2 and 3 were repeated and the SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY supernatant obtained from the second extraction was combined to the one obtained SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY from the first extraction. 6. 500 uL of ice cold MilliQ water was added to the SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Eppendorf containing the extract. The Eppendorf tube was vortexed for 1 minute SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY and centrifuged at 14,500 rpm for 15 minutes. 7. The supernatant (top layer) was SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY collected, transferred to a glass test tube and dried down using a nitrogen SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY evaporator (using a nitrogen flow of 3.5 ml/min at 25 degrees.) 8. The dried SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY samples were resuspended using 75 uL of Mobile phase A (20 mM Ammonim Carbonate SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Buffer in MilliQ water) and 25 uL of Mobile Phase B (Acetonitrile) 9. After SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY resuspension the samples (100uL) were transferred in HPLC vial inserts for LC-MS SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY analysis #CHROMATOGRAPHY CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY Solvent A: 20 mM Ammonim Carbonate Buffer, pH=9; chrom. flow gradient linearly CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY decreased from 75% B to 50% B from 0.5 to 36min CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_TYPE HILIC CH:INSTRUMENT_NAME Thermo Vanquish Horizon CH:COLUMN_NAME Waters Xbridge Amide (150 x 2.1mm, 3.5um) CH:SOLVENT_A 100% water; 20 mM Ammonim Carbonate CH:SOLVENT_B 100% Acetonitrile CH:FLOW_GRADIENT 0-0.5min: 75% B, 0.5 to 36min: linearly decreased from 75% B to 50% B CH:FLOW_RATE 0.4 mL/min CH:COLUMN_TEMPERATURE 30°C #ANALYSIS AN:ANALYSIS_TYPE MS #MS MS:INSTRUMENT_NAME Thermo Orbitrap ID-X Tribrid MS:INSTRUMENT_TYPE Orbitrap MS:MS_TYPE ESI MS:ION_MODE NEGATIVE MS:MS_COMMENTS Thermo Compound Discoverer Software (version 3.3) was used to perform molecular MS:MS_COMMENTS feature extraction and feature grouping into compounds. The term molecular MS:MS_COMMENTS feature describes a two-dimensional bounded signal: a chromatographic peak MS:MS_COMMENTS (retention time) and a mass spectral peak (m/z). MS1 signals were acquired for MS:MS_COMMENTS the sample replicates and the pooled mix replicates (“PBQC”). The PBQC is a MS:MS_COMMENTS pooled mix of the samples that is used to monitor the instrument performance MS:MS_COMMENTS along the sequence. In addition, 3 replicates of the pooled mix were analysed in MS:MS_COMMENTS MS/MS mode, using HCD fragmentation. These MS/MS analyses were used to provide MS:MS_COMMENTS more reliable putative identifications and structural information of the MS:MS_COMMENTS detected compounds. The raw data matrix was median normalised to correct for any MS:MS_COMMENTS possible inter-run instrument variability. Following this, the CV% among the MS:MS_COMMENTS Pooled Mix replicates was calculated and compounds showing a CV% value above 25 MS:MS_COMMENTS were removed from the data matrix because inconsistent through the analysis MS:MS_COMMENTS batch. The first 3 PBQC replicates were not included in the CV calculation MS:MS_COMMENTS because they were used to condition the instrument. The total number of detected MS:MS_COMMENTS compounds was 109. #MS_METABOLITE_DATA MS_METABOLITE_DATA:UNITS chromatographic areas with no units MS_METABOLITE_DATA_START Samples NDO231_Adipo-Hi 7D NDO231_Adipo-Hi 21D NDO356_Adipo-Hi 7D NDO356_Adipo-Hi 21D NDO362_Adipo-Hi 7D NDO362_Adipo-Hi 7D DUP NDO362_Adipo-Hi 21D NDO370_Adipo-Hi 7D NDO370_Adipo-Hi 21D NDO231_Adipo-Low 7D NDO231_Adipo-Low 21D NDO356_Adipo-Low 7D NDO356_Adipo-Low 21D NDO362_Adipo-Low 21D NDO370_Adipo-Low 7D NDO370_Adipo-Low 21D NDO231_Cont-Hi 7D NDO231_Cont-Hi 21D NDO356_Cont-Hi 7D NDO356_Cont-Hi 21D NDO362_Cont-Hi 7D NDO362_Cont-Hi 21D NDO370_Cont-Hi 7D NDO370_Cont-Hi 21D NDO231_Cont-Low 7D NDO231_Cont-Low 21D NDO356_Cont-Low 7D NDO356_Cont-Low 21D NDO362_Cont-Low 7D NDO362_Cont-Low 21D NDO370_Cont-Low 7D NDO370_Cont-Low 21D NDO231_Osteo-Hi 7D NDO231_Osteo-Hi 21D NDO356_Osteo-Hi 7D NDO356_Osteo-Hi 21D NDO362_Osteo-Hi 7D NDO362_Osteo-Hi 21D NDO370_Osteo-Hi 7D NDO370_Osteo-Hi 21D NDO231_Osteo-Low 7D NDO231_Osteo-Low 21D NDO356_Osteo-Low 7D NDO356_Osteo-Low 21D NDO362_Osteo-Low 21D NDO370_Osteo-Low 7D NDO370_Osteo-Low 21D Factors Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Adipogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Control Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:7D | Sample source:Human BMSC Sample Class:Osteogenic Media | Timepoint:21D | Sample source:Human BMSC Cuminaldehyde 2775375 84196 2341598 122862 1295856 1311347 124596 3891625 37488 2796751 138600 2269977 139205 114817 3567230 105327 26330 121656 122171 82207 47339 56640 31397 121698 1272793 93383 110556 62445 44401 20694 2002758 217488 19136 818301 270719 6001025 129317 4757436 173888 3074712 47900 272909 261159 92358 101713 156460 414034 Sphingosine (d18:1) 1836363 344762 1864981 1534223 643441 4796238 334234 2707090 596666 1287863 325092 1749136 3664762 345946 3058171 737568 431785 1717373 1253237 1347511 148218 128101 1095728 3068377 811846 215839 1006235 335105 635002 222675 572630 2478803 1238649 8773 3942227 186644 1794770 462091 1754901 20031 1650330 17275 1162163 7356 37778 1403128 7976 Urocanic acid 1926109 1428180 1681996 2071495 1606532 997770 2414108 3367421 1571456 1977689 2856756 2068284 999295 1853975 1693050 6790146 1684359 1713479 1772169 650742 874917 513792 2149434 2173017 1279871 1187656 1146015 1449550 440189 823608 1762335 1350627 3595640 10568056 4431633 7970753 3487356 17785262 5413598 7541263 5996932 19260220 4903983 13896411 95517285 26662936 14654396 DL-Lysine 2812114 13087369 2422247 13657528 5008467 2643042 16288633 6943400 12826636 3535077 9593107 1700191 10311660 17489357 8380264 11831313 1226159 4322164 2448927 2511688 2136088 3315770 4378569 4992866 2549180 4995739 2645218 3765922 3662986 3511043 3396633 5788238 3308460 6910872 9197064 8699231 15828019 8540067 7843214 6456592 17485200 3373726 4138668 7051709 2721577 4416933 5170834 N-Benzylformamide 14202324 10149193 16152073 13418673 25371071 28017960 7631027 15737098 14619042 12851066 9537310 18397885 16498733 19503329 12672784 19799624 17554096 10541809 19676374 17280659 24622490 18792163 22899968 12859982 23552184 13709400 23129051 26707701 28343885 22840595 19478355 15207947 8716155 2176365 7495871 1991514 33300109 2265748 9104614 4432126 9792785 3588622 7583848 964317 6968307 8680408 2963851 Acetyl-L-carnitine 10705638 4558153 5949140 5822031 9867402 19629277 3970545 4690517 5462818 6372761 6379196 5244643 8284569 7479041 1695894 4777603 1847666 1026344 1979331 1591637 3774609 3293280 1932235 2281619 4109864 2053192 3222650 3484302 8326354 2814531 2397924 1726004 210950 272226 228854 784362 2145070 367450 929692 581463 861207 380629 208203 1591094 129376 384109 318128 Pyrogallol 553743 744444 652846 1720246 639136 764635 758907 396561 4939928 355328 632466 675741 1691898 1083293 403180 704256 497093 1348929 329015 863297 807331 1250541 557049 894730 377376 2336826 1063059 348348 753728 1622606 535143 922621 1791030 1421805 3160393 2545550 2228031 2957871 366968 2248041 4490761 830971 3153288 880685 892887 2545296 823507 Guanine 1 5083466 16524766 3858333 14826169 7861566 7684086 32457838 6451103 23913908 6873422 16112093 8629652 15098066 17166445 6035784 32127094 20526698 24856053 7531693 10100496 22707778 19206165 25555780 23124876 14144952 39754555 42752762 22045100 25192896 25861674 22430815 18648032 3005061 916876 1909996 891395 10556150 833882 3252411 1907809 6386336 1001654 6914576 1473671 2571878 1874729 1170259 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde 2342380 1648910 2746039 2200001 4431563 4909765 2388461 2602968 2427587 2131080 1557778 3198298 2754546 3189742 2010441 3401355 3015686 1633543 3349944 2863218 4244508 3136337 3934620 2134485 3997195 2241734 3956007 4549753 8680142 3791852 3281335 2559292 1447810 299076 1188727 236329 5456296 314355 1558190 731605 1669423 382524 1426388 151128 1119620 1483495 304424 Pipecolic acid 938090 5243950 1314031 5242987 2511731 456648 6039278 3134035 5110195 1947453 4066087 1025649 3544344 6012966 3121905 4788771 471501 2216410 1673351 581568 629909 612671 1989587 2894038 1574057 1312241 1464418 1443487 1145801 883672 1881731 3133227 3033534 1740367 4955617 3584141 6287215 3606044 4558600 2932257 6835799 2611838 1828866 4208140 621470 1566262 1996700 Valine 319757737 170693973 360232994 219402717 482271080 214793861 240211459 239471519 220944129 216601877 159077403 406123554 242527651 347127152 259147600 306008070 240827375 193638501 315938084 322136071 380385709 266632751 400240114 209683088 417825278 222641807 329108576 423911046 777154260 381306283 367427826 248668949 125450374 107489618 134891771 102821917 491889145 99992340 147404147 116671053 148492511 95656634 119758396 44582918 112736393 153498313 101668040 Trigonelline 213957 1456291 203443 2158086 559450 206431 7714461 324954 9917427 161423 1051632 200353 1927961 1674787 444118 1145337 724510 1870820 474633 1576057 1405780 2620822 881541 1360014 487174 3366082 1777882 1782555 507873 2682950 894832 1105511 6563472 2142210 1247891 3761650 3912802 5081818 6613474 4845905 14649331 681017 3052853 542854 1472436 5996258 631170 Creatinine 72131192 45110365 69815067 44080349 119742354 159815289 54812739 67426446 32418963 56422229 50149637 46075246 54142538 99873190 57131913 60202072 46863468 40659462 53268004 54439821 82637885 45076142 61186411 33356150 94379553 32963415 64250841 93423183 143900292 98306128 70791590 35119937 14155210 14686174 20197355 25610833 16750330 26951997 17568019 36243855 32388489 6541625 12442844 8539999 8991064 16540853 8416172 Nicotinamide 35934764 56828880 33864636 56640889 18261026 55777820 53724207 45659805 87453188 40889850 80861050 43823512 53117512 86424107 39369304 104131704 58415830 3660175 57500085 33753578 46765293 25704918 65301945 58557744 19605977 29522876 25471125 32034501 42278862 26376127 48116588 59081239 14474320 37768619 13507042 19222337 26323900 15918997 18030378 37890539 41802899 10484097 22884382 15082186 28921308 19510018 17139619 Taurine 119018993 34259664 88101650 27912460 50579381 71892542 8083619 101749761 10529759 96359554 35564251 46898947 26180557 42519522 72115718 22508516 53358776 47221317 55361655 46424882 50737566 34360948 74218981 63780110 118819444 64439264 50904749 79241354 121993298 57010128 63965578 68561115 2384101 1485215 3663739 623470 38661421 656901 4353420 1741498 7637756 197870 1846642 125371 257471 2093028 244004 Leucylproline 1 1000634 2199479 1222355 3194029 2158494 1722218 2778442 1089921 1683869 1081893 1711057 784775 1791549 2504640 1804574 1875047 5688576 7731008 2652123 8319249 7484786 12685457 4576829 3988366 4014504 10047879 2816395 8766484 7174809 10344459 3352911 2875786 2545690 309209 3836192 637272 4855696 461641 9342566 548108 1919365 1779074 1336920 528291 2510098 6674252 1044672 Guanine 2 2673191 9636810 5537251 6371267 8813230 15280264 17878045 6163117 17927307 5996407 10083312 10076977 8400587 8456773 4080208 16799566 14606554 14067455 8809484 6099702 17910193 12638062 21245919 14576965 10582174 24080284 43014304 16078127 27502404 17535693 17057956 11384101 4273387 2024050 1799389 2065620 13699728 2663862 1888451 4726461 5217080 1588546 5626917 351355 5035453 1527413 1795483 L-2-Aminoadipic acid 1 4727755 1801440 8539203 2698022 16059118 24743895 2080806 3696388 3313813 5922803 1909221 9757607 4341590 3988962 4337852 5197569 9965655 3454219 13135260 3522724 8729251 3428909 9056838 2699469 13486815 1326463 17049229 5592248 14100764 4728481 12949444 4481495 347815 336891 544214 567225 9583585 423863 337397 318978 1677038 680392 1980514 522001 338322 470016 458648 D-(+)-Proline 1019886576 792268231 1303696601 1081584635 1430024932 1932497656 721606491 1334375116 1018056062 1001243019 733945153 1324676244 1159821301 1339363060 1134138380 1128609852 1042791424 1047250670 1228912927 1153255477 1318949889 1081239646 1637122683 1002095451 1407023924 1069943210 1327360146 1418937792 2137632520 1380136066 1347039248 1174309678 454995139 211059177 486361018 202140673 1895180124 213444855 668414770 360765768 749880556 185192878 546057524 68224174 364228388 501369389 219723100 L-Aspartic acid 1 51598768 19897056 56350354 18451956 55350613 95993741 22548185 51506344 20797021 38219105 23589516 68241386 30242434 44107517 17377703 44782876 19606183 13236527 26718159 19952150 31093143 22931380 26637133 20060066 48502229 14081971 38925907 35255166 87338144 32831562 47514444 27541557 245212 220128 471508 203595 17086644 235450 342789 199279 4270354 406099 2870731 1000507 232977 412943 637529 L-2-Aminoadipic acid 2 3939054 1256709 3240752 1946436 27888 6583959 1436450 3141468 1013809 5981828 1377694 4152944 2155885 3486450 4079667 1679306 6524561 4866540 8863023 4500888 620998 4377980 9851944 4081737 7796872 3692499 6512267 4118098 10311359 3704437 5211406 3158026 498186 908269 528886 1079455 2992725 874300 555478 200486 1460380 438028 896525 547921 393096 431908 294298 trans-3-Indoleacrylic acid 19764784 13391718 24558648 16247190 37850834 50878790 17874798 24272013 18216589 17627128 13042231 29132098 20848733 26221071 19171184 25396743 18642177 12135781 27627769 12699063 34419766 29495107 31972470 18089816 35229985 17429676 31124601 42241964 94411850 33144018 28847354 23157932 6312682 1383974 8955062 1704515 54189062 1903879 8246898 3747306 11100415 1536131 8014303 1183239 3191977 8780251 1519568 Methionine 63475329 50573373 67466832 63294219 95538381 114447985 53901994 58665990 69200688 54038521 47695998 71407704 67995399 83259392 49734928 84304424 94157604 82336181 77934664 103391765 135998158 107991979 87076516 55250963 124420209 92909796 95275991 137951017 169207562 123980439 70256429 58098374 45857362 5417637 35667245 4124458 197658746 3586882 52580122 10322504 45654095 27069783 44592602 10319631 27454945 33972830 23250713 2-Hydroxyphenylalanine 62984717 43205377 71016255 58148486 111355489 127599768 57958427 66740621 62130290 56867321 40305714 79729984 70785319 86753982 55596917 85024276 77000061 45166252 86180110 77451183 111000865 81105048 99490816 55950088 109945622 60197547 101472701 72263273 123700030 101385273 84097365 65803496 34486421 9503872 27782836 8352079 148309155 9708631 1271943 20729476 41355575 15637306 33677666 4150599 23954470 36129997 8381940 L-Pyroglutamic acid 209333413 151936560 204962576 170097071 178519156 207826024 92606511 202694408 160355975 186576127 167443218 225716124 195836384 92033131 209625105 196389341 140583097 120934731 202926573 112899989 132494024 117627806 237508444 183486857 188456566 148106711 230586407 181056000 299231895 170764316 244340018 234299789 6650145 1346962 11530239 2717037 120984694 1353682 8604868 3484093 48028185 9808257 27258746 12878953 5949825 7527105 11077348 Inosine 6766517 10162274 5506046 10544168 11499836 12540674 12812596 8607276 11594675 7594515 11058282 9710081 10636622 17350949 8878211 16330936 11095749 11294734 8996047 12696919 16647731 23674297 16118211 10743435 13606993 14429190 15969369 15186594 30448299 15081730 14448485 13234825 2513483 2477183 3069386 1579045 12308783 2160515 3521701 3460886 5574790 1246777 4592233 1309842 2767470 3022139 1783477 L-Alanyl-L-proline 2897348 4328171 2136003 4402242 5274081 2881759 2706677 1383152 412940 2238078 3303178 1410173 1963409 3683304 1735657 1687116 20255363 22054616 4935927 23301829 23702796 20977958 5951705 4235224 7173137 22186369 6976243 14272972 8153102 20642963 6050893 3803039 1301288 343330 1358806 500205 7447539 337247 2391025 383451 1952996 2341409 1518028 304743 2293977 779541 1300140 Propionylcarnitine 1262363 3048859 3630070 3439011 1056571 1783962 1103440 4084054 10369873 1037248 5017276 2196341 4394258 2890739 1279091 6893137 11531059 5478137 9165262 2815882 5492539 7874069 8508729 11961491 1974372 3555926 23063920 1046344 4331886 1414230 2723257 6228747 360882 1379333 212027 2610764 294532 1802464 760147 3312618 1527306 256912 702090 327951 321371 479763 403138 N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine 372861 3319116 452657 4553593 1750773 519497 13311155 723377 14758150 374692 2647245 424535 4069174 5385066 1080028 2820867 2629972 4781014 1656575 5252569 5348602 8316823 3275152 3977102 1936548 6596447 4689493 5596030 2550542 7581569 3129514 3468538 5677243 1345957 6592451 2561155 8418933 4524299 6730556 3350903 10203263 479263 14082013 250820 2143599 5349580 325167 L-Glutamic acid 530847833 365998392 512086035 429829678 456036566 537098013 366785218 501393522 398150208 453523789 407833215 553405059 483900541 43109722 537976809 481905077 348222602 311378873 265199302 289579275 339255921 299578263 588498573 448286881 490673076 377965484 578729822 467072269 758309117 351786045 228680089 574948101 15802210 2746739 28847375 4305091 310401331 2399369 21603843 7873098 121877809 18868874 62278459 25145715 12425029 18507599 26260809 DL-Glutamine 1 889803 677576 58698 660703 645513 493993 952665 328293 509379 737683 590022 258381 673968 635071 280320 154393 2892153 3149042 1074106 3065798 3978096 3554985 1058515 1287425 3025166 1161345 1797407 3674575 3099254 3473874 177775 732165 671002 30049 465293 409517 2866593 20139 926508 245477 578675 2783747 745578 2345432 1836052 553347 1588469 D-(+)-Tryptophan 16400569 7208482 20264935 13514196 31455042 42982905 3936666 19467975 14847430 14371864 7388694 23617284 16942785 22507641 16155756 20677132 15099478 10306212 22473319 19590827 29020573 24328290 25950284 14628613 30277697 14521971 25592688 35158289 76608820 28050129 23612135 18822987 5217830 1179363 7326966 1418763 46016755 1617501 6738309 3063970 9174919 1101669 6416723 915884 2480727 7121537 479089 Allopurinol 208379859 323495294 168268546 326662484 335361323 381498795 388201744 268273147 350196502 233828188 343335782 302021220 336568429 500043505 266783490 492381449 331783485 340754656 274950808 374186662 470413688 757201610 489953711 328287224 385773219 445709669 487357584 437601655 924773214 442129479 442251566 398819443 66562875 69544911 92852104 47401539 363417416 62544097 103849069 100512674 173023278 32523534 143686485 34233649 78013151 88352221 45597125 D-Carnitine 1019680622 530161064 1154637511 623619804 1316222992 1222110319 305459657 913406436 522132564 945451250 527176178 1103936675 732657738 937307942 788727231 833799688 620403880 201166795 714928634 458740255 924155434 443684438 732201888 339172987 1171265152 338844373 879810666 574597013 1636058156 192751643 964472475 541959013 27144921 20206611 23514484 16715576 255678020 17143293 36907311 25866859 67481057 8632084 34400103 6116189 12159948 32622450 13509008 Υ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) 93404573 38909443 84034091 45771744 78199489 88772469 38950549 61737136 17289935 79468187 32254683 92309898 77134576 52432880 69560342 32634343 5871513 20012825 12479490 24308261 2145681 16771731 24117419 13144083 67929875 28135392 19157624 43222948 47242314 36704247 46901940 14588373 3723654 3417331 5125735 3180090 4787189 2759956 8917551 2653878 10269196 2750411 6350270 922609 2804129 5525785 6876689 DL-Glutamine 2 254065729 126099988 289057142 252035626 235003757 332283702 114227418 296821914 7147288 204591391 165393259 299045837 314755944 337993733 361403577 312872522 46784894 40908376 152423354 70504029 93108264 44379739 161153422 181255119 179845310 70861502 9006147 116042420 150347243 107306907 144799425 176972883 13203105 1170730 18768656 1738644 227534080 1169199 26730027 4057561 34560805 20615473 22877018 50756089 11782763 25249468 35099768 L-Threonine 36145091 41253751 37796925 45206366 52977792 61676282 54393982 35721809 39382811 4639271 25091783 30913872 41987833 56507483 36290267 37750402 33332018 47230008 44136238 67138453 73557919 69257200 56847581 37539259 51424615 54156350 46976746 61641036 86236955 70064062 45393679 44787779 9998293 4280417 18038496 9340734 74903191 6857904 16877590 7563967 42989693 6944668 27049190 9627292 7736437 13902156 11206682 Leucylproline 2 1961046 4161118 2565890 6323809 4178740 2140029 5374155 2844013 4283816 1916708 3699079 2412284 3426759 5315080 4234267 5273964 6068048 8100734 4878095 7545175 5754023 5605491 7154084 7973023 4764321 7218663 3307174 8468988 4231247 8874196 5542084 6001064 6768753 776670 7988734 1731125 10459976 1943723 18847267 2074023 5230944 2897189 4251556 813002 5164291 12643223 1824721 Leucylproline 3 1961046 4161118 2565890 6323809 4178740 2140029 5374155 2844013 4283816 1916708 3699079 2412284 3426759 5315080 4234267 5273964 6068048 8100734 4878095 7545175 5754023 5605491 7154084 7973023 4764321 7218663 3307174 8468988 4231247 8874196 5542084 6001064 6768753 776670 7988734 1731125 10459976 1943723 18847267 2074023 5230944 2897189 4251556 813002 5164291 12643223 1824721 Cytidine 153212 5651141 196885 6475549 1695786 305109 11766186 1661754 8145778 717509 5903721 1158952 4284021 11653402 3564332 9143512 4901753 9462756 2891518 7759185 3506071 8413816 6867795 8318672 142310 11788617 7572950 5442112 3249275 5653880 2188695 10096859 602719 150143 1178613 179279 684996 371893 1214005 355361 831802 99848 778947 570617 453912 1482168 308511 L-Norleucine 358598122 216759257 420991502 347006165 590631680 762123587 370061533 435842187 384863208 302707561 254614713 184997145 353563379 478838770 363727320 473898123 211447568 403743223 197179574 568219849 706492735 603780026 581358575 357631097 203391185 348992144 585793319 810666605 1199272950 248443403 198298603 410836565 186154407 94554861 239795501 85327093 910900166 106522847 242548604 171178369 205650251 110156047 143787130 55541737 181866124 267621064 120526737 L-Aspartic acid 2 18182039 19472579 51541191 18472315 53509158 95975797 23215745 51675141 20835193 38267877 23590315 68753144 30485154 41441210 29161141 45848959 19365394 12449413 26322158 19971861 30599305 22304932 25850958 18041425 47022689 23507568 36754140 35074786 87450259 31633990 45606346 27638201 245212 220128 471508 175048 17010560 189839 342789 182668 4052746 406099 2754228 1000507 232977 412943 637529 1,5-Naphthalenediamine 5292243 3447309 5380853 4694784 6871672 9454522 6269053 5958253 5337328 4568489 2041712 5508846 4495727 7947827 6551534 5867876 4259252 4191016 5579304 5782412 7056676 5912159 7013400 4746220 7831534 4992984 6092949 8332203 10798426 8197509 6447928 5121296 1657419 314343 2132241 423607 2144439 582674 1904181 1040277 3273827 389193 2177004 394742 918564 1986609 543617 Pyridoxal 463348 744444 652846 1720246 639136 764635 1658130 396561 4939928 355328 632466 675741 1691898 1083293 403180 704256 497093 1348929 329015 863297 807331 1250541 557049 894730 612113 2336826 1063059 952923 654281 1622606 535143 922621 1791030 1421805 3160393 2545550 2228031 2957871 1914787 2248041 4490761 830971 3153288 880685 892887 2545296 823507 (S)-(+)-2-Amino-1-propanol 1 9079306 4075962 14941949 5686266 12805283 34802667 3460489 365223 195457 7058906 4668936 11792866 2870203 10112618 220285 179821 527845 476314 884277 2671020 3679027 2230000 199259 212574 2565163 717787 1093269 4660922 11282994 3740299 442475 280572 471239 1012412 982614 1694936 9574178 2703813 231101 359732 705256 316144 1610223 366242 508764 234905 332750 Lactamide 120661337 177409569 272418423 200415702 284605445 359596008 144531777 258396832 160517110 241899321 131431280 294796712 222920993 283583717 179808695 230696846 217074725 108047240 239358002 214978084 283269091 206135539 268107536 82086012 148147983 201509719 254002364 263515946 409544281 232886720 261773399 145018625 58555130 21810333 51913699 24523860 265832457 24421495 91394074 42390963 122010214 40312930 79710323 20860988 35449578 76714947 44466516 Acetohydroxamic acid 16184011 11861232 21521954 12252967 18530715 31896293 590845 16658034 1676334 17515409 12357910 23098851 15544334 21639921 10043016 17542443 11624684 12926141 11721302 8164876 14157086 9231973 15882963 7605611 13310450 13812629 14961462 16520956 28112751 13658330 15013359 10265423 2904195 572357 4822951 2267514 549745 1953992 4206338 2388102 13353655 1649028 5479235 2120300 1604315 3812161 2196513 Dihydrothymine 93743697 43689537 97826432 45549719 79620938 161349082 20572369 110454601 27574864 83058644 55936307 122501160 68758253 90570521 128758958 107876227 78970641 30060812 64997540 77074589 98809290 60337198 98847850 44976134 190211162 72999319 89102365 89650768 190891528 80796294 117906322 60453137 25399537 4164258 28665035 4309154 27012041 4683564 34415889 15560662 47003103 1407429 27953352 1960713 1974656 43389387 1774405 Acetyl-β-methylcholine 13759935 7731313 14308164 7365178 1168450 22866214 5893320 1369038 5297159 10860826 8479444 13075804 9609229 13104630 7141483 8620624 11569711 5862273 11429493 10351141 17296072 10489075 7850837 1297487 22964279 7364840 14712794 16024520 36424392 12269144 15526140 9068169 1309508 973569 1666259 915463 16467290 1095260 1869139 1449238 4400703 86104 1452398 82250 147148 1206486 133301 Diethanolamine 20581244 19535544 21051019 18595392 39213959 63865837 30888009 28900392 22731719 18781093 21227074 34908602 19991517 26663190 16457287 26308476 13315504 17265472 16566409 18809663 16943869 25154806 20750619 19032554 24444329 16192594 21907863 20577258 25786292 28131904 20445642 15081397 12825065 34884634 19544999 30010080 22286703 24730947 16134285 29921661 21132678 43908091 13748995 33725616 14887375 17789798 42400607 (S)-(+)-2-Amino-1-propanol 2 31409826 21091330 47225800 32139134 92649561 185576971 9950368 32758433 35096633 39226982 25877153 97280405 47473754 48366005 23220218 87008903 16165252 12629545 15417801 17255076 24199016 26482186 33688418 21934028 54337100 32289809 59934986 65326286 40875926 50912644 40088070 36220677 2405873 3732234 2556162 3200984 8099997 3230771 1900372 1753552 2435837 2359226 2077736 2639763 2053245 2520010 2706692 N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) 1944921 1610444 2398535 2180246 1356188 1968627 1501864 2465887 2675926 1605082 3209036 2176995 1465400 3231312 2147035 2698142 667379 465603 1246182 389520 404157 513616 1047343 553281 550313 618942 247547 450937 273521 479838 1003610 562640 176918 661411 249488 802181 662845 314931 225351 403834 679174 517119 244493 418793 1313083 346665 565310 MS_METABOLITE_DATA_END #METABOLITES METABOLITES_START metabolite_name Formula Molecular Weight RT [min] Library Match Factor (mzCloud) Library Match Factor (mzVault) Cuminaldehyde C10 H12 O 148.08866 0.805 58.8 Sphingosine (d18:1) C18 H37 N O2 299.28234 1.118 59.9 55.2 Urocanic acid C6 H6 N2 O2 138.04271 1.138 68.4 56.7 DL-Lysine C6 H14 N2 O2 146.1053 5.902 64.8 N-Benzylformamide C8 H9 N O 135.06812 2.243 65.5 66.3 Acetyl-L-carnitine C9 H17 N O4 203.11569 2.539 76.8 67.4 Pyrogallol C6 H6 O3 126.03151 2.141 75.3 Guanine 1 C5 H5 N5 O 151.04902 2.068 88.9 76.4 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde C7 H6 O2 122.03647 2.247 68.9 76.4 Pipecolic acid C6 H11 N O2 129.07873 5.9 78.4 Valine C5 H11 N O2 117.07857 2.301 85.7 83.6 Trigonelline C7 H7 N O2 137.04741 2.145 89.3 84.1 Creatinine C4 H7 N3 O 113.05861 1.579 83.9 84.5 Nicotinamide C6 H6 N2 O 122.04766 1.197 87.3 87.5 Taurine C2 H7 N O3 S 125.01431 2.177 86.7 88.1 Leucylproline 1 C11 H20 N2 O3 228.14735 1.534 85.9 88.3 Guanine 2 C5 H5 N5 O 151.04912 1.847 91.3 88.7 L-2-Aminoadipic acid 1 C6 H11 N O4 161.06857 2.159 89.5 88.8 D-(+)-Proline C5 H9 N O2 115.06281 2.639 85.6 90.6 L-Aspartic acid 1 C4 H7 N O4 133.03715 1.984 92.2 90.7 L-2-Aminoadipic acid 2 C6 H11 N O4 161.0686 1.657 89.8 91 trans-3-Indoleacrylic acid C11 H9 N O2 187.06324 1.783 86.4 91.7 Methionine C5 H11 N O2 S 149.05073 2.123 83.1 92.5 2-Hydroxyphenylalanine C9 H11 N O3 181.07373 2.247 89.5 92.5 L-Pyroglutamic acid C5 H7 N O3 129.04227 1.931 88.8 93 Inosine C10 H12 N4 O5 268.08058 1.73 91.7 94 L-Alanyl-L-proline C8 H14 N2 O3 186.10035 2.447 92.7 94.1 Propionylcarnitine C10 H19 N O4 217.13135 2.173 90 95.2 N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine C8 H15 N O6 221.08988 2.139 93.9 96.2 L-Glutamic acid C5 H9 N O4 147.05276 1.939 88.9 97.1 DL-Glutamine 1 C5 H10 N2 O3 146.06896 2.017 76 97.2 D-(+)-Tryptophan C11 H12 N2 O2 204.08979 1.786 95.8 97.4 Allopurinol C5 H4 N4 O 136.03807 1.731 88.1 97.5 D-Carnitine C7 H15 N O3 161.10484 3.466 97.4 97.6 Υ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) C4 H9 N O2 103.06305 3.872 77.7 97.6 DL-Glutamine 2 C5 H10 N2 O3 146.06891 4.39 92 98.6 L-Threonine C4 H9 N O3 119.05802 4.389 92.1 98.7 Leucylproline 2 C11 H20 N2 O3 228.14739 1.286 91.7 99.3 Leucylproline 3 C11 H20 N2 O3 228.14739 1.286 91.7 99.3 Cytidine C9 H13 N3 O5 243.08538 1.948 87.7 99.7 L-Norleucine C6 H13 N O2 131.09422 1.978 89.7 100 L-Aspartic acid 2 C4 H7 N O4 133.03714 2.056 91.6 100 1,5-Naphthalenediamine C10 H10 N2 158.08416 1.78 81.4 Pyridoxal C8 H9 N O3 167.05809 2.144 52.4 (S)-(+)-2-Amino-1-propanol 1 C3 H9 N O 75.06815 3.199 52.7 Lactamide C3 H7 N O2 89.04737 3.254 84.3 Acetohydroxamic acid C2 H5 N O2 75.03181 3.548 68.4 Dihydrothymine C5 H8 N2 O2 128.05833 3.56 50.6 Acetyl-β-methylcholine C8 H17 N O2 159.12572 4.356 83.8 Diethanolamine C4 H11 N O2 105.07874 7.11 85.4 (S)-(+)-2-Amino-1-propanol 2 C3 H9 N O 75.06816 9.332 54 N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) C5 H9 N O4 147.05291 1.127 75.5 METABOLITES_END #END