Summary of Study ST001047
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR000699. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8B10B This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
Study ID | ST001047 |
Study Title | 1H-NMR urinary metabolomic profiling for diagnosis of gastric cancer. |
Study Summary | Background: Metabolomics has shown promise in gastric cancer (GC) detection. This research sought to identify whether GC has a unique urinary metabolomic profile compared with benign gastric disease (BN) and healthy (HE) patients. Methods: Urine from 43 GC, 40 BN, and 40 matched HE patients was analysed using 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR) spectroscopy, generating 77 reproducible metabolites (QC-RSD <25%). Univariate and multivariate (MVA) statistics were employed. A parsimonious biomarker profile of GC vs HE was investigated using LASSO regularised logistic regression (LASSO-LR). Model performance was assessed using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves. Results: GC displayed a clear discriminatory biomarker profile; the BN profile overlapped with GC and HE. LASSO-LR identified three discriminatory metabolites: 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, 3-indoxylsulfate, and alanine, which produced a discriminatory model with an area under the ROC of 0.95. Conclusions: GC patients have a distinct urinary metabolite profile. This study shows clinical potential for metabolic profiling for early GC diagnosis. |
Institute | University of Alberta |
Last Name | Broadhurst |
First Name | David |
Address | Department of Medicine, 4126A Katz Group Centre for Pharmacy & Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada. |
d.broadhurst@ecu.edu.au | |
Phone | +61 8 6304 2705 |
Submit Date | 2018-09-03 |
Publications | Chan, A. W., Mercier, P., Schiller, D., Bailey, R., Robbins, S., Eurich, D. T., Sawyer, M. B., Broadhurst, D. (2016). 1H-NMR urinary metabolomic profiling for diagnosis of gastric cancer. British Journal of Cancer, 114(1), 59-62. doi:10.1038/bjc.2015.414 |
Raw Data File Type(s) | d |
Analysis Type Detail | NMR |
Release Date | 2018-10-10 |
Release Version | 1 |
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Sample Preparation:
Sampleprep ID: | SP001094 |
Sampleprep Summary: | Urine aliquots were thawed and prepared by adding 75 μL of a chemical shift standard (Chenomx Inc., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada) containing 4.6 mM 2,2-dimethyl-2-silapentane-5-sulfonate-d6 sodium salt (DSS-D6), 0.20% w/v NaN3 and 98.0% v/v D2O, to 675 μL of urine. Samples were titrated to a final pH of 6.75 ± 0.05 using small volumes of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). Samples were centrifuged for 10 minutes at 10000 x g at 4 °C to remove particulate matter. Next, 700 μL of supernatant was transferred to a 4” long, 5 mm diameter NMR tube (Wilmad, Nuena, NJ, USA 505-PS-4) immediately prior to NMR acquisition. |