Summary of Study ST003069

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001899. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M88147 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003069
Study TitlePlasma instead of serum avoids critical confounding of clinical metabolomics studies by platelets (Part 3/3 - Plasma and serum metabolomics)
Study SummaryMetabolomics is an emerging and powerful molecular profiling method supporting clinical investigations. Serum and plasma are commonly used without rational prioritization. Serum is collected after blood coagulation, a complex biochemical process involving active platelet metabolism. This may affect the metabolome and increase the variance as platelet counts and function may vary substantially in individuals. A multi-omics approach systematically investigating the suitability of serum and plasma for clinical studies demonstrated that metabolites correlated well (n=461, R2=0.991), whereas lipid mediators (n=104, R2=0.906) and proteins (n=322, R2=0.860) differed substantially between specimen. Independently, analysis of platelet releasates identified most biomolecules significantly enriched in serum when compared to plasma. A prospective, randomized, controlled parallel group metabolomics trial with acetylsalicylic acid administered for 7 days demonstrated that the apparent drug effects significantly differ depending on analyzed specimen. Only serum analyses of healthy individuals suggested a significant downregulation of TXB2 and 12-HETE, which were specifically formed during coagulation in vitro. Plasma analyses reliably identified acetylsalicylic acid effects on metabolites and lipids occurring in vivo such as a decrease in polyunsaturated fatty acids. The present data suggests that plasma should be preferred above serum for clinical metabolomics studies as the serum metabolome may be substantially confounded by platelets.
Institute
University of Vienna
DepartmentDepartment of Analytical Chemistry
LaboratoryGerner lab
Last NameMeier-Menches
First NameSamuel
AddressWähringerstraße 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
Emailsamuel.meier-menches@univie.ac.at
Phone+43-1-4277-52373
Submit Date2024-01-22
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)wiff
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2024-04-12
Release Version1
Samuel Meier-Menches Samuel Meier-Menches
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M88147
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN005026 AN005027
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase Reversed phase
Chromatography system ExionLC AD chromatography system (AB Sciex, Framingham, MA, USA) ExionLC AD chromatography system (AB Sciex, Framingham, MA, USA)
Column MxP Quant 500 Column System (Biocrates Part No: 21117) MxP Quant 500 Column System (Biocrates Part No: 21117)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type QTRAP QTRAP
MS instrument name ABI Sciex 6500+ ABI Sciex 6500+
Ion Mode NEGATIVE POSITIVE
Units µM µM

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH003798
Chromatography Summary:Measurements were carried out using LC-MS/MS and flow injection (FIA)-MS/MS analyses on a Sciex 6500+ series mass spectrometer coupled to an ExionLC AD chromatography system (AB Sciex, Framingham, MA, USA), utilizing the Analyst 1.7.1 software with hotfix 1 (also AB SCIEX). All required standards, quality controls and eluents were included in the kit, as well as the chromatographic column for the LC-MS/MS analysis part. LC1_pos: The UHPLC autosampler and column oven are held at 10 °C and 50 °C, respectively. The injection volume was 5 µL. Eluent A is water (0.2% formic acid) and eluent B is acetonitrile (0.2% formic acid). Gradient run time of 5.8 mins. Remain at 0% B for 0.25 min, linear gradient to 12% B at 1.5 min and 17.5% B at 2.7 min. Further linear increase to 50% B at 4 mins and 100% B at 4.5 min, where it remains until 5 min. Reduction to 0% at 5.1 min and remaining at 0% until 5.8 min. Flow rate of 0.8 mL/min until 4.5 min, then increase to 1 mL/min until 4.7 min and remaining until 5.1 min. Finally, reduction to 0.8 mL/min until 5.8 min.
Instrument Name:ExionLC AD chromatography system (AB Sciex, Framingham, MA, USA)
Column Name:MxP Quant 500 Column System (Biocrates Part No: 21117)
Column Temperature:50°C
Flow Gradient:Gradient run time of 5.8 mins. Remain at 0% B for 0.25 min, linear gradient to 12% B at 1.5 min and 17.5% B at 2.7 min. Further linear increase to 50% B at 4 mins and 100% B at 4.5 min, where it remains until 5 min. Reduction to 0% at 5.1 min and remaining at 0% until 5.8 min. Flow rate of 0.8 mL/min until 4.5 min, then increase to 1 mL/min until 4.7 min and remaining until 5.1 min. Finally, reduction to 0.8 mL/min until 5.8 min.
Flow Rate:0.8 mL/min
Solvent A:100% Water; 0.2% FA
Solvent B:100% ACN; 0.2% FA
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase
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