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MB Sample ID: SA083088

Local Sample ID:HY-3
Subject ID:SU001261
Subject Type:Plant
Subject Species:Ginkgo Biloba
Taxonomy ID:3311

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Subject:

Subject ID:SU001261
Subject Type:Plant
Subject Species:Ginkgo Biloba
Taxonomy ID:3311

Factors:

Local Sample IDMB Sample IDFactor Level IDLevel ValueFactor Name
HY-3SA083088FL012579HighElevation
HY-3SA083088FL012579YoungRelative Age

Collection:

Collection ID:CO001255
Collection Summary:The Ginkgo plants grow wildly in Pot bottles of mountain Nature Reserve in Hunan Province, China. A total of twelve trees (26°55'13'' N to 30°6'44'' N, 110°36'16'' E to 110°49'2'' E) were chosen to collect mature leaf samples.
Sample Type:Plant

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR001276
Treatment Summary:All samples were divided into four groups – low elevation and young age (LY), high elevation and young age (HY), low elevation and older age (LO), high elevation and older age (HO). Each group involved three tree individuals. Each sample was mixed by three copies of ten similarly sized and healthy leaves, which were cut off from the sunny side five meters above the ground of the same tree. After harvesting and short-time surface cleaning by 75% ethanol and sterile water, these leaves were frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately until used.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP001269
Sampleprep Summary:Andrographolide was dissolved in acetonitrile as an internal standard solution with the terminal concentration of 133μM. Of each leaf sample, 200mg liquid nitrogen-grinded powder was homogenized in 30ml 70% ethanol solution (v: v= 70: 30) followed by 1 min vortex and 1 h ultrasound extraction as previously described with minor modifications (Yu, Lai et al. 2003, Tohge, Nishiyama et al. 2005, Zhou, Yao et al. 2014). After a 13000rpm centrifugation for 10min at 4℃, 1ml supernatant of the solution was transferred and evaporated to dryness under nitrogen gas at 37℃ (Li, Guo et al. 2017). The residue was re-dissolved in 1ml acetonitrile and centrifuged at 13000rpm for 10 min at 4℃. 950μL supernatant was transferred to mix with 50μL internal standard solution to be the final sample for further UPLC-QTOF/MS analysis.
Processing Storage Conditions:Described in summary

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN001990
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase
Chromatography system Shimadzu LC-30AD Series UPLC system
Column Waters Acquity BEH C18 (100 x 2mm,1.7um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Triple quadrupole
MS instrument name ABI Sciex 5600+ TripleTOF
Ion Mode NEGATIVE
Units Peak area

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH001438
Chromatography Summary:Chromatographic separation was completed on a Shimadzu LC-30AD Series UHPLC system (Shimadzu, Duisburg, Germany) equipped with supplementary SIL-30AC injector and (PAD) SPD-M20A detector. ACQUITY UPLCTM BEH C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm, 1.7 μm, Waters, Milford, USA) was attached to the whole analyses at 35℃. A flow rate of 0.3 mL/min was chosen to use while 0.1% formic acid water (A) and acetonitrile (B) comprising the mobile phase. The gradient elution conditions were optimized as follows:0-3 min, 5% B → 5% B; 3-25 min, 5% B → 95% B; 25-28 min, 95% B → 95% B; 28-28.1 min, 95% → 5% B, followed by 4 min re-equilibration.
Instrument Name:Shimadzu LC-30AD Series UPLC system
Column Name:Waters Acquity BEH C18 (100 x 2mm,1.7um)
Column Temperature:35
Flow Gradient:0-3 min, 5% B - 5% B; 3-25 min, 5% B - 95% B; 25-28 min, 95% B - 95% B; 28-28.1 min, 95% - 5% B, followed by 4 min re-equilibration.
Flow Rate:0.3ml/min
Solvent A:100% water; 0.1% formic acid
Solvent B:100% acetonitrile
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

MS:

MS ID:MS001843
Analysis ID:AN001990
Instrument Name:ABI Sciex 5600+ TripleTOF
Instrument Type:Triple quadrupole
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:AB SCIEX TripleTOF 5600+ system (AB SCIEX Technologies, USA), equipped with electrospray ionization (ESI) source, was coupled to the UHPLC system and used to scan parent ion molecular weight from 100 to 1500. Other MS parameters were set as below: electrospray ionization temperature (℃): 500 (ESI-); nebulizer gas pressure (psi): 60 (ESI-); ion spray voltage (KV): 4.5 (ESI-); collision energies (V): 35 (ESI-). The raw data outputted from LC-MS was pretreated by MarkerView (version 1.2.1.1, AB SCIEX Technologies, USA), including peak recognition (retention time 2 – 28 min, noise threshold 100), alignment, calibration of the internal standard, filtering and normalization to total area. A three-dimensional data set contained sample information, peak retention time (RT), peak relative intensities and mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) was obtained to perform a series of statistical analysis. PeakView (version 1.2.0.3, AB SCIEX Technologies, USA) was recommended to visualize raw data of target components in two-stage mass-to-charge ratio map. Then, based on fragment ion information, such components were identified by comparing to HMDB (http://www.hmdb.ca/), PubChem (https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/), NIST (https://www.nist.gov/), MassBank (http://www.massbank.jp/) and METLIN (https://metlin.scripps.edu/) databases.
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
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