Summary of Study ST003264

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002026. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8QV5X This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

Perform statistical analysis  |  Show all samples  |  Show named metabolites  |  Download named metabolite data  
Download mwTab file (text)   |  Download mwTab file(JSON)   |  Download data files (Contains raw data)
Study IDST003264
Study TitleSLC25A48 controls mitochondrial choline import and metabolism
Study SummaryCholine is an essential nutrient for cellular metabolism, including the biosynthesis of phospholipids, neurotransmitters, and one-carbon metabolism. A critical step in choline catabolism is the mitochondrial import and synthesis of choline-derived methyl donors, such as betaine. However, the underlying mechanisms and the biological significance of mitochondrial choline metabolism remain poorly understood. Here, we report that a previously uncharacterized mitochondrial inner-membrane protein, SLC25A48, controls mitochondrial choline transport and catabolism in vivo. We show that SLC25A48 is highly expressed in brown adipose tissue and is required for whole-body cold tolerance, thermogenesis, mitochondrial respiration, and mitochondrial membrane integrity. Choline uptake into the mitochondria via SLC25A48 facilitates the synthesis of betaine and purine nucleotides, whereas loss of SLC25A48 resulted in increased production of reactive oxygen species and imbalanced mitochondrial lipids. Notably, human cells carrying a single nucleotide polymorphism on the SLC25A48 gene and cancer cells lacking SLC25A48 exhibited elevated oxidative stress and impaired cell proliferation. Together, the present study identified SLC25A48 as a mitochondrial carrier that mediates choline catabolism and plays a critical role in mitochondrial function and cell survival.
Institute
Harvard Medical School
Last NameVerkerke
First NameAnthony
Address330 Brookline Avenue, CLS 730
Emailaverkerk@bidmc.harvard.edu
Phone7159231910
Submit Date2024-04-29
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Thermo)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2024-06-20
Release Version1
Anthony Verkerke Anthony Verkerke
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8QV5X
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:


Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN005348
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type HILIC
Chromatography system Thermo Vanquish
Column Waters XBridge BEH Amide XP (150 x 2.1mm, 2.5um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive HF
Ion Mode UNSPECIFIED
Units Peak area
  logo