Summary of Study ST001992
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001265. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M86D99 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.
Study ID | ST001992 |
Study Title | Dynamics of bile acid metabolism between the host and gut microbiome in progression to islet autoimmunity (Feces) |
Study Summary | Previous studies suggest that the human gut microbiome is dysregulated in islet autoimmunity, preceding the clinical onset of type 1 diabetes (T1D). The Gut microbiota of the gut plays an important role in the regulation of bile acid (BA) metabolism. However, not much is known about the regulation of BAs during progression to T1D. Here, we analyzed BAs in a longitudinal series of serum (n= 333) and stool (n= 304) samples, collected at 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 and 36 months of age, from children who developed a single islet autoantibody (P1Ab), multiple islet autoantibodies (P2Ab), and controls (CTRs) who remained autoantibody (AAb) negative during the follow-up. In addition, we analyzed the stool microbiome by shotgun metagenomics in a subgroup of these children (n=111). Factor analysis showed that age had the strongest impact on BA and microbiome profiles. We found that, at an early age, the systemic BA (including taurine and glycine conjugates) and microbial secondary BA pathways were altered in the P2Ab group as compared to the P1Ab or CTR groups. Our findings thus suggest that dysregulated BA metabolism in early life may contribute to the risk and pathogenesis of T1D. |
Institute | University of Turku |
Department | University of Turku |
Laboratory | Turku Metabolomics Center |
Last Name | Lamichhane |
First Name | Santosh |
Address | Yo Kylä 30A 6 |
santosh.lamichhane@utu.fi | |
Phone | 0452299070 |
Submit Date | 2021-11-15 |
Raw Data Available | Yes |
Raw Data File Type(s) | mzML |
Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
Release Date | 2023-01-31 |
Release Version | 1 |
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Collection:
Collection ID: | CO002066 |
Collection Summary: | The DIABIMMUNE study recruited 832 families in Finland (Espoo), Estonia (Tartu), and Russia (Petrozavodsk) with infants carrying HLA alleles that conferred risk for autoimmunity. The subjects involved in the current study were chosen from the subset (n = 74) of international DIABIMMUNE study children who progressed to at least a single AAb (P1Ab, n = 23), who progressed to multiple islet AAb (P2Ab, n = 13), and controls (CTRs, n = 38), i.e. the children who remained islet AAb- negative during the follow-up in a longitudinal series of samples collected at 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 and 36 months from each child (Kostic et al. 2015). The study groups were matched for HLA-associated diabetes risk, sex, country and period of birth. This study was conducted according to the guidelines in the Declaration of Helsinki. The Ethics and Research Committee of the participating Universities and Hospitals approved the study protocol. All families provided written informed consent prior to sample collection. |
Sample Type: | Feces |
Storage Conditions: | -80℃ |