Summary of Study ST001059
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR000705. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8JH5X This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
Study ID | ST001059 |
Study Title | Lipidomics for wildlife disease etiology and biomarker discovery: a case study of pansteatitis outbreak in South Africa (part-II) |
Study Type | lipidomics |
Study Summary | Lipidomics is a promising tool to determine biomarkers and elucidate mechanisms associated with anthropogenic-induced stress in wildlife. Therefore, we examine the application of lipidomics for in situ studies on Mozambique tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) in Loskop Dam, South Africa. Mortality events of aquatic life associated with an environmentally-derived inflammatory disease, pansteatitis, have occurred in this area. The lipidome of adipose tissue (n = 31) and plasma (n = 51) from tilapia collected from at Loskop Dam were characterized using state of the art liquid chromatography coupled to high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry. Lipid profiles reflected pansteatitis severity and were significantly different between diseased and healthy individuals. Over 13 classes of lipids associated with inflammation, cell death, and/or oxidative damage were upregulated in pansteatitis-affected adipose tissue, including ether-lipids, short-chained triglyceride oxidation products, sphingolipids, and acylcarnitines. Ceramides showed a 1000-fold increase in the most affected adipose tissues, illustrating its potential as sensitive and novel indicators of disease severity. In plasma, triglycerides were found to be downregulated in pansteatitis-affected tilapia. As comprehensive coverage of the lipidome aids in the elucidation of possible disease mechanisms, application of lipidomics could be applied to the understanding of other environmentally-derived inflammatory conditions, such as those caused by obesogens. |
Institute | South East Center for Integrated Metabolomics |
Department | Department of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine |
Laboratory | SECIM |
Last Name | Koelmel |
First Name | Jeremy |
Address | Department of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida, 1395 Center Dr, Room M641c |
jeremykoelmel@gmail.com | |
Phone | 7187300454 |
Submit Date | 2018-09-13 |
Num Groups | 4 |
Total Subjects | 31 |
Num Males | 19 |
Num Females | 12 |
Study Comments | Adipose tissue |
Publications | submitted to Metabolomics |
Raw Data Available | Yes |
Raw Data File Type(s) | raw(Thermo) |
Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
Release Date | 2018-09-27 |
Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Combined analysis:
Analysis ID | AN001733 |
---|---|
Analysis type | MS |
Chromatography type | Reversed phase |
Chromatography system | Thermo Vanquish |
Column | Waters Acquity BEH C18 (150 x 2.1mm,1.7um) |
MS Type | ESI |
MS instrument type | Orbitrap |
MS instrument name | Thermo Fusion Tribrid Orbitrap |
Ion Mode | UNSPECIFIED |
Units | mg/kg (relative quantification, NOT ABSOLUTE) |
MS:
MS ID: | MS001602 |
Analysis ID: | AN001733 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Fusion Tribrid Orbitrap |
Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
MS Type: | ESI |
Ion Mode: | UNSPECIFIED |