Summary of Study ST002755
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001716. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8WM6F This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.
Study ID | ST002755 |
Study Title | Metabolomics Profiling of the Antiproliferative, Anti-migratory and Anti-invasive Potential of Amlodipine in Lung Cancer Cells |
Study Type | LC/MS/MS |
Study Summary | Lung cancer is still among the most leading causes of cancer-related deaths across the world. Although chemotherapy is considered as a critical choice to manage/limit cancer growth in lung cancer patients with early-stage and advanced cancer stages, it has many limitations including, at least, the severe side effects and chemoresistance. The latter is one of the considerable challenges to lung cancer treatment. Therefore, identification of new alternative therapies with lesser cytotoxic effects when compared to the currently used chemotherapeutics is one of the current research approaches. Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are emerging as anti-cancer agents in several cancer types. Our objective is to determine the cytotoxic effect of amlodipine on non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Colorimetric MTT cell proliferation assay was used to analyze cell viability following treatments with amlodipine in A549 and H1299 NSCLC cell lines. ANOVA and Tukey’s multiple comparison test were used to detect statistical significance. Half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) values were obtained by applying nonlinear regression curve fit analysis. To assess the effect of amlodipine on A549 and H1299 NSCLC cells migration and invasion scratch wound-healing assay and cell invasion assay were used. Our study revealed that amlodipine significantly reduced proliferation of cancer cells in a dose-dependent fashion with half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of 23 and 25.66 µM in A549 and H1299 cells, respectively. Furthermore, amlodipine was able to reduce the invasiveness and migration of cancer cells, both of which are hallmarks in the pathogenesis of cancer, in both cell lines in a dose-dependent manner. Accordingly, our study provides empirical evidence that amlodipine expresses anti-cancer effect to NSCLC cells. However, additional investigations are required to further confirm our results on a larger scale at the clinical level. |
Institute | Sharjah Institute for Medical Research |
Last Name | Facility |
First Name | Core |
Address | M32, SIMR, College of Pharmacy, Health Sciences, University of Sharjah |
tims-tof@sharjah.ac.ae | |
Phone | 065057656 |
Submit Date | 2023-06-22 |
Raw Data Available | Yes |
Raw Data File Type(s) | d |
Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
Release Date | 2023-07-18 |
Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Combined analysis:
Analysis ID | AN004472 |
---|---|
Analysis type | MS |
Chromatography type | Reversed phase |
Chromatography system | Bruker Elute |
Column | Hamilton Intensity Solo 2 C18(100 x 2.1 mm, 1.8 um) |
MS Type | ESI |
MS instrument type | QTOF |
MS instrument name | Bruker timsTOF |
Ion Mode | POSITIVE |
Units | AU |
MS:
MS ID: | MS004219 |
Analysis ID: | AN004472 |
Instrument Name: | Bruker timsTOF |
Instrument Type: | QTOF |
MS Type: | ESI |
MS Comments: | The MS analysis was performed using a TimsTOF (Bruker, Darmstadt, Germany) with Apollo II electrospray ionization (ESI) source. The drying gas was set to flow at 10 L/min and the drying temperature to 220C and the nebulizer pressure to 2.2 bar. The capillary voltage was 4500 V and the end plate offset 500V. For metabolomics the scan range was 20-1300 m/z. The collision energy was set to 20 eV, the cycle time to 0.5 seconds with a relative minimum intensity threshold of 400 counts per thousand and target intensity of 20,000. Sodium formate was injected as an external calibrant in the first 0.3 minutes of each LC-MS/MS run. MetaboScape 4.0 software was used for metabolite processing and statistical analysis (Bruker Daltonics). The following parameters for molecular feature identification and "bucketing" were set in MS Comments the T-ReX 2D/3D workflow: For peak detection, a minimum intensity threshold of 1,000 counts is required, as well as a minimum peak duration of 7 spectra, with feature quantification determine using peak area. The file masses were recalibrated based on the external calibrant injected between 0-0.3 min. |
Ion Mode: | POSITIVE |