Summary of project PR001563
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001563. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8NX4M This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
Project ID: | PR001563 |
Project DOI: | doi: 10.21228/M8NX4M |
Project Title: | Insights from a Multi-Omics Integration (MOI) Study in Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Response to Abiotic Stresses: Part One—Salinity |
Project Type: | Multi-Omics Integration (MOI) Study |
Project Summary: | Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is the number one source of consumed vegetable oil nowadays. It is cultivated in areas of tropical rainforest, where it meets its natural condition of high rainfall throughout the year. The palm oil industry faces criticism due to a series of practices that was considered not environmentally sustainable, and it finds itself under pressure to adopt new and innovative procedures to reverse this negative public perception. Cultivating this oilseed crop outside the rainforest zone is only possible using artificial irrigation. Close to 30% of the world’s irrigated agricultural lands also face problems due to salinity stress. Consequently, the research community must consider drought and salinity together when studying to empower breeding programs in order to develop superior genotypes adapted to those potential new areas for oil palm cultivation. Multi-Omics Integration (MOI) offers a new window of opportunity for the non-trivial challenge of unraveling the mechanisms behind multigenic traits, such as drought and salinity tolerance. The current study carried out a comprehensive, large-scale, single-omics analysis (SOA), and MOI study on the leaves of young oil palm plants submitted to very high salinity stress. Taken together, a total of 1239 proteins were positively regulated, and 1660 were negatively regulated in transcriptomics and proteomics analyses. Meanwhile, the metabolomics analysis revealed 37 metabolites that were upreg- ulated and 92 that were downregulated. After performing SOA, 436 differentially expressed (DE) full-length transcripts, 74 DE proteins, and 19 DE metabolites underwent MOI analysis, revealing sev- eral pathways affected by this stress, with at least one DE molecule in all three omics platforms used. The Cysteine and methionine metabolism (map00270) and Glycolysis/Gluconeogenesis (map00010) pathways were the most affected ones, each one with 20 DE molecules. |
Institute: | The Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) |
Department: | Embrapa Agroenergy |
Laboratory: | Genetics and Plant Biotechnology |
Last Name: | Souza Jr |
First Name: | Manoel Teixeira |
Address: | Parque Estacao Biologica, Final Avenida W3 Norte - Asa Norte, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, 70770901, Brazil |
Email: | manoel.souza@embrapa.br |
Phone: | +55.61.3448.3210 |
Funding Source: | FINEP (01.13.0315.00) |
Project Comments: | DendêPalm Project |
Publications: | https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11131755 |
Summary of all studies in project PR001563
Study ID | Study Title | Species | Institute | Analysis(* : Contains Untargted data) | Release Date | Version | Samples | Download(* : Contains raw data) |
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ST002429 | Insights from a Multi-Omics Integration (MOI) Study in Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Response to Abiotic Stresses: Part One—Salinity | Elaeis guineensis Jacq. | The Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) | MS* | 2023-01-20 | 1 | 80 | Uploaded data (1.3G)* |
ST002430 | Insights from a Multi-Omics Integration (MOI) Study in Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Response to Abiotic Stresses: Part Two—Drought | Elaeis guineensis Jacq. | The Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) | MS* | 2023-01-20 | 1 | 16 | Uploaded data (284.5M)* |