Summary of project PR001566

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001566. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M88M5G This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

Project ID: PR001566
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M88M5G
Project Title:Elucidating dynamic anaerobe metabolism with HRMAS 13C NMR and genome-scale modeling
Project Summary:Anaerobic microbial metabolism drives critical functions within global ecosystems, host-microbiota interactions, and industrial applications, yet remains ill-defined. Here we advance a versatile approach to elaborate cellular metabolism in obligate anaerobes using the pathogen Clostridioides difficile, an amino acid and carbohydrate-fermenting Clostridia. High-Resolution Magic Angle Spinning (HRMAS) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy of C. difficile, grown with fermentable 13C substrates, informed dynamic flux balance analysis (dFBA) of the pathogen’s genome-scale metabolism. Analyses identified dynamic recruitment of oxidative and supporting reductive pathways, with integration of high-flux amino acid and glycolytic metabolism at alanine’s biosynthesis to support efficient energy generation, nitrogen handling, and biomass generation. Model predictions informed an approach leveraging the sensitivity of 13C NMR spectroscopy to simultaneously track cellular carbon and nitrogen flow from [U-13C]glucose and [15N]leucine, confirming the formation of [13C,15N]alanine. Findings identify metabolic strategies used by C. difficile to support its rapid colonization and expansion in gut ecosystems.
Institute:Brigham and Women's Hospital
Department:Pathology
Laboratory:Bry Lab (Massachusetts Host-Microbiome Center, BWH) and Cheng Lab (Massachusetts General Hospital)
Last Name:Pavao
First Name:Aidan
Address:221 Longwood Ave, EBRC-411, Boston, MA, 02115, USA
Email:apavao2@bwh.harvard.edu
Phone:617-525-7184
Funding Source:NIH R01AI153653, R03AI174158, P30DK056338, S10OD023406, R21CA243255, and R01AG070257; BWH Precision Medicine Institute; MGH A. A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging
Publications:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41589-023-01275-9
Contributors:Aidan Pavao, Brintha Girinathan, Johann Peltier, Pamela Altamirano Silva, Bruno Dupuy, Isabella H. Muti, Craig Malloy, Leo L. Cheng, Lynn Bry

Summary of all studies in project PR001566

Study IDStudy TitleSpeciesInstituteAnalysis
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ST002433 Elucidating dynamic anaerobe metabolism with HRMAS 13C NMR and genome-scale modeling Clostridioides difficile Brigham and Women's Hospital NMR 2023-01-20 1 20 Uploaded data (1.1G)*
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