Summary of project PR001700

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001700. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8ZM7F This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

Project ID: PR001700
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8ZM7F
Project Title:Assessing mitochondrial bioenergetics in coronary artery disease: A translational multiomic tissue study in humans (The AMBITION study).
Project Summary:Background: Severe or recurrent myocardial ischemia can lead to chronic left ventricular (LV) dysfunction and heart failure in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Objectives: To assess the multiomic profile of LV myocardium in patients with stable CAD. Methods: Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) had preoperative quantitative stress perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance. During surgery, paired transmural LV biopsies were acquired on the beating heart from a region of inducible ischemia, and a remote LV segment. LV samples from human organ donors were used as controls. Myocardial biopsies underwent high-energy phosphate quantification, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and single-nuclei ribonucleic acid sequencing. Results: From 33 patients, 63 LV biopsies were acquired on the beating heart during CABG (mean age 60±9 years, median LV ejection fraction 67% [IQR: 61-71%]). Analysis of LV samples from 11 essentially healthy donor hearts were included. The global myocardial ATP/ADP ratio was reduced in CAD patients as compared to donor LV tissue (median [IQR]: 2.2 [1.5-2.8] versus 7.4 [6.8-8.6], P=0.001), with increased expression of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) genes encoding the electron transport chain complexes across multiple cell types. Paired analyses of biopsies obtained during CABG from LV segments with or without inducible ischemia revealed no significant difference in the ATP/ADP ratio (P=0.36), broader metabolic profile or expression of ventricular cardiomyocyte genes implicated in OXPHOS. Conclusions: Our results suggest that viable human myocardium in patients with stable CAD has global alterations in bioenergetic and transcriptional profile without large regional differences between areas with or without inducible ischemia.
Institute:Imperial College London
Last Name:Jones
First Name:Richard Elis
Address:Royal Brompton Hospital
Email:richard.jones34@nhs.net
Phone:02073528121

Summary of all studies in project PR001700

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ST002736 Assessing mitochondrial bioenergetics in coronary artery disease: A translational multiomic tissue study in humans (The AMBITION study). Homo sapiens Imperial College London MS 2023-07-06 1 61 Uploaded data (3.5G)*
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