Summary of project PR001768

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001768. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M85T5M This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

Project ID: PR001768
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M85T5M
Project Title:Cold-stimulated brown adipose tissue activation is related to changes in serum metabolites relevant to NAD+ metabolism in humans
Project Summary:Cold-induced brown adipose tissue (BAT) activation is considered to improve metabolic health. In murine BAT, cold increases the fundamental molecule for mitochondrial function, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), but limited knowledge on NAD+ metabolism during cold in human BAT metabolism exists. We show that cold increases the serum metabolites of the NAD+ salvage pathway (nicotinamide and 1-methylnicotinamide) in humans. Additionally, individuals with coldstimulated BAT activation have decreased levels of metabolites from the de novo NAD+ biosynthesis pathway (tryptophan, kynurenine). Serum nicotinamide correlates positively with cold-stimulated BAT activation, whereas tryptophan and kynurenine correlates negatively. Furthermore, the expression of genes involved in NAD+ biosynthesis in BAT are related to markers of metabolic health. Our data indicate that cold increases serum tryptophan conversion to nicotinamide to be further utilized by BAT. We conclude that NAD+ metabolism is activated upon cold in humans and probably regulated in a coordinated fashion by several tissues.
Institute:University of Turku
Last Name:Virtanen
First Name:Kirsi A
Address:Turku PET Centre, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland
Email:kirsi.virtanen@utu.fi
Phone:+358-040-7626564

Summary of all studies in project PR001768

Study IDStudy TitleSpeciesInstituteAnalysis
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ST002826 Cold-stimulated brown adipose tissue activation is related to changes in serum metabolites relevant to NAD+ metabolism in humans Homo sapiens University of Turku MS* 2023-09-11 1 107 Uploaded data (14.1G)*
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