Summary of project PR001781

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001781. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8H432 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

Project ID: PR001781
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8H432
Project Title:Apolipoprotein E suppresses hyperlipidemia-driven hematopoiesis & inflammation by controlling mitochondrial metabolism
Project Summary:Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) is recognized for its pleiotropic properties that suppress inflammation. We report that ApoE serves as a metabolic rheostat that regulates microRNA-control of glycolytic and mitochondrial activity in myeloid cells and hematopoietic stem & progenitor cells (HSPCs). ApoE expression in myeloid cells increases microRNA-146a, which reduces NF-?B-driven GLUT1 expression and glycolytic activity. In contrast, ApoE expression reduces microRNA-142a, which increases CPT1A expression, fatty acid oxidation, and oxidative phosphorylation. Improved mitochondrial metabolism by ApoE expression causes an enrichment of TCA cycle metabolites and NAD+ in macrophages. The study of mice with conditional ApoE expression supports the capacity for ApoE to foster microRNA-controlled immunometabolism. Modulation of microRNA-146a & -142a in the hematopoietic system of hyperlipidemic mice using RNA mimics & antagonists, respectively, improves mitochondrial metabolism, which suppresses inflammation and hematopoiesis. Our findings unveil an RNA regulatory network, controlled by ApoE, which exerts metabolic control over hematopoiesis and inflammation in hyperlipidemia.
Institute:Northwestern University
Department:Pulmonary and Critical Care
Laboratory:Chandel Laboratory
Last Name:Stoolman
First Name:Joshua
Address:303 E Superior Street, Chicago, IL, 60611
Email:joshua.stoolman@northwestern.edu
Phone:7343559440

Summary of all studies in project PR001781

Study IDStudy TitleSpeciesInstituteAnalysis
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ST002846 Apolipoprotein E suppresses hyperlipidemia-driven hematopoiesis & inflammation by controlling mitochondrial metabolism Mus musculus Northwestern University MS 2024-05-01 1 12 Uploaded data (0.9G)*
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