Summary of project PR001846
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001846. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M83H81 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
| Project ID: | PR001846 |
| Project DOI: | doi: 10.21228/M83H81 |
| Project Title: | Lipidomics study of FASN inhibition in HT-29 and HCT 116 spheroids |
| Project Type: | MS Quantitative Analysis |
| Project Summary: | Cancerous cells synthesize most of their lipids de novo to keep up with their rapid growth and proliferation. Fatty acid synthase (FAS) is a key enzyme in the lipogenesis pathway that is upregulated in many cancers and has gained popularity as a druggable target of interest for cancer treatment. The first FAS inhibitor discovered, cerulenin, initially showed promise for chemotherapeutic purposes until it was observed that it had adverse side effects in mice. TVB-2640 (Denifanstat), is part of the newer generation of inhibitors. With multiple generations of FAS inhibitors being developed, it is vital to understand their distinct molecular downstream effects to elucidate potential interactions in the clinic. Here, we profile the lipidome of two different colorectal cancer (CRC) spheroids treated with a generation 1 inhibitor (cerulenin) or a generation 2 inhibitor (TVB-2640). We observe that the cerulenin causes drastic changes to the spheroid morphology as well as alterations to the lipid droplets found within CRC spheroids. TVB-2640 causes higher abundances of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) whereas cerulenin causes decreased abundance of PUFAs. The increase in PUFAs in TVB-2640 exposed spheroids indicates it is causing cells to die via a ferroptotic mechanism rather than a conventional apoptotic or necrotic mechanism in the clinic. |
| Institute: | The Ohio State University |
| Department: | Chemistry and Biochemistry |
| Laboratory: | Amanda Hummon Lab |
| Last Name: | Fries |
| First Name: | Brian |
| Address: | 460 W 12th Ave, 470, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA |
| Email: | fries.94@osu.edu |
| Phone: | 9375221195 |
Summary of all studies in project PR001846
| Study ID | Study Title | Species | Institute | Analysis(* : Contains Untargted data) | Release Date | Version | Samples | Download(* : Contains raw data) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ST002967 | Lipidomics study of FASN inhibition in HT-29 and HCT 116 spheroids | Homo sapiens | The Ohio State University | MS | 2024-04-02 | 1 | 38 | Uploaded data (29.2G)* |
