Summary of project PR002104

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002104. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8NJ9Q This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

Project ID: PR002104
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8NJ9Q
Project Title:Specific activation of the integrated stress response uncovers regulation of central carbon metabolism and lipid droplet biogenesis
Project Type:Biology
Project Summary:The integrated stress response (ISR) enables cells to cope with a variety of insults, but its specific contribution to downstream cellular outputs remains unclear. Using a synthetic tool, we selectively activate the ISR without co-activation of parallel pathways and define the resulting cellular state with multi-omics profiling. We identify time- and dose-dependent gene expression modules, with ATF4 driving only a small but sensitive subgroup that includes amino acid metabolic enzymes. This ATF4 response affects cellular bioenergetics, rerouting carbon utilization towards amino acid production and away from the tricarboxylic acid cycle and fatty acid synthesis. We also find an ATF4-independent reorganization of the lipidome that promotes DGAT-dependent triglyceride synthesis and accumulation of lipid droplets. While DGAT1 is the main driver of lipid droplet biogenesis, DGAT2 plays an essential role in buffering stress and maintaining cell survival. Together, we demonstrate the sufficiency of the ISR in promoting a previously unappreciated metabolic state.
Institute:Calico Life Sciences
Department:Department of Mass Spectrometry-Technology Lab
Laboratory:Metabolomics Lab
Last Name:Vu
First Name:Ngoc
Address:1130 Veterans BLVD, South San Francisco, CA 94080
Email:ngochmvu@gmail.com
Phone:6504205430
Publications:Labbe, Lebon & King et al., Specific activation of the integrated stress response uncovers regulation of central carbon metabolism and lipid droplet biogenesis.Nat Comm.2024

Summary of all studies in project PR002104

Study IDStudy TitleSpeciesInstituteAnalysis
(* : Contains Untargted data)
Release
Date
VersionSamplesDownload
(* : Contains raw data)
ST003398 Specific activation of the integrated stress response (ISR) uncovers regulation of lipid droplet biogenesis Homo sapiens Calico Life Sciences MS 2024-09-03 1 20 Uploaded data (13.2G)*
ST003405 Specific activation of the integrated stress response uncovers regulation of central carbon metabolism and lipid droplet biogenesis Homo sapiens Calico Life Sciences MS 2024-09-03 1 30 Uploaded data (1.1G)*
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