Summary of project PR002105

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002105. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8HV52 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

Project ID: PR002105
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8HV52
Project Title:Chemical Biology Meets Metabolomics: The Response of Barley Seedlings to 3,5-Dichloroanthranilic Acid, a Resistance Inducer
Project Type:Plant metabolomics
Project Summary:Advances in combinatorial synthesis and high-throughput screening methods have led to renewed interest in synthetic plant immune activators as well as priming agents. 3,5-Dichloroanthranilic acid (3,5-DCAA) is a derivative of anthranilic acid that have shown potency in activating defence mechanisms in Arabidopsis and barley plants. Chemical biology which is the interface of chemistry and biology can make use of metabolomics approaches and tools to better understand molecular mechanisms operating in complex biological systems. Aim: Here we report on the untargeted metabolomics profiling of barley seedlings treated with 3,5-DCAA to gain deeper insights into the mechanism of action of this resistance inducer. Methodology: Hydro-methanolic extracts from different time periods (12, 24 and 36 h post-treatment) were analysed on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography hyphenated with a high-resolution mass spectrometer. Both unsupervised and supervised chemometric methods were used to reveal hidden patterns and highlight metabolite variables associated with the treatment. Results: Based on the metabolites identified, both the phenylpropanoid and octadecanoid pathways appear to be main route activated by 3,5-DCAA. Different classes of responsive metabolites were annotated with favonoids, more especially flavones, the most dominant. Given the limited understanding of this inducer, this study offers a metabolomics analysis of the response triggered by its foliar application in barley. This additional insight could help make informed decision for the development of more effective strategies for crop protection and improvement, ultimately contributing to agricultural sustainability and resilience.
Institute:University of Johannesburg
Department:Biochemistry
Laboratory:Plant metabolomics
Last Name:Claude Yasmine Hamany Djande
First Name:Claude Yasmine
Address:81A Fourth Avenue Westdene
Email:claudehamany@gmail.com
Phone:0814415123

Summary of all studies in project PR002105

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ST003399 Chemical Biology Meets Metabolomics: The Response of Barley Seedlings to 3,5-Dichloroanthranilic Acid, a Resistance Inducer Hordeum vulgare University of Johannesburg MS* 2024-09-03 1 61 Uploaded data (1.6G)*
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