Summary of project PR002593

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002593. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8GG2T This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

Project ID: PR002593
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8GG2T
Project Title:Glycerol-3-phosphate activates ChREBP, FGF21 transcription and lipogenesis 2 in Citrin Deficiency
Project Summary:Citrin Deficiency (CD) is caused by inactivation of SLC25A13, a mitochondrial membrane protein required to move electrons from cytosolic NADH to the mitochondrial matrix in hepatocytes. People with CD do not like sweets. We discovered that SLC25A13 loss causes accumulation of glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P), which activates carbohydrate response element binding protein (ChREBP) to transcribe FGF21, which acts in the brain to restrain intake of sweets and alcohol, and to transcribe key genes driving lipogenesis. Mouse and human data establish G3P-ChREBP as a new mechanistic component of the Randle Cycle that contributes to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and forms part of a system that communicates metabolic states from liver to brain in a manner that alters food and alcohol choices. The data provide a framework for understanding FGF21 induction in varied conditions, suggest ways to develop FGF21-inducing drugs, and drug candidates for lean MASLD and support of urea cycle function in CD.
Institute:University of Chicago
Laboratory:UCCC-Metabolomics Platform
Last Name:Shah
First Name:Hardik
Address:900 E 57th street, Chicago IL 60637. USA.
Email:hardikshah@uchicago.edu
Phone:7738348830

Summary of all studies in project PR002593

Study IDStudy TitleSpeciesInstituteAnalysis
(* : Contains Untargted data)
Release
Date
VersionSamplesDownload
(* : Contains raw data)
ST004125 Metabolite profiling in the glycerol kinase (GK), GPD1 and GAPDH genes into the reconstituted ChREBPα-MLX HEK293T system alongside green fluorescent protein (GFP). Homo sapiens University of Chicago MS 2025-08-22 1 12 Uploaded data (125.4M)*
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