Summary of project PR002653

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002653. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8QN9C This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

Project ID: PR002653
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8QN9C
Project Title:A taxon-specific measurement of disruption in a multi-modal study of microbiomes and metabolomes reveals system-wide dysbiosis preceding HIV-1 infection
Project Summary:The microbiome is important in immune responses and inflammation in HIV-1 infection. Hence, a deeper understanding of the microbiome prior to HIV-1 infection is potentially important for HIV-1 prevention strategies. Using stool, oral washes, and plasma biospecimens obtained from HIV-1 negative men who have sex with men (MSM), we found several differences in microbial ecologies, gene functions, and metabolites between MSM who became HIV-1 infected approximately 6 months later and those who remained HIV-1 uninfected. The HIV-1 infected MSM had an enrichment of enzymes involved in purine metabolism, lower amino acid metabolism, and higher oxidative stress before the infection. Using a novel taxon-specific measure of DISruption in COrrelations (DISCO) with various data modalities, we identified several gut and oral species with disrupted correlations prior to HIV-1 infection. Application of DISCO to external datasets revealed that Prevotella spp. are consistently disrupted in their correlations across multiple cohorts prior to or following HIV-1 infection.
Institute:National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
Last Name:Fouladi
First Name:Farnaz
Address:111 T.W. Alexander Drive, Durham, NC 27709
Email:farnaz.fouladi@nih.gov
Phone:984-287-4663

Summary of all studies in project PR002653

Study IDStudy TitleSpeciesInstituteAnalysis
(* : Contains Untargted data)
Release
Date
VersionSamplesDownload
(* : Contains raw data)
ST004208 Plasma Metabolomics Profiling in Men Who Have Sex with Men Before HIV-1 Infection Homo sapiens National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences MS* 2025-10-12 1 235 Uploaded data (47.9G)*
ST004209 Oral Metabolomics Profiling in Men Who Have Sex with Men Before HIV-1 Infection Homo sapiens National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences MS* 2025-10-12 1 237 Uploaded data (55.6G)*
ST004210 Stool Metabolomics Profiling in Men Who Have Sex with Men Before HIV-1 Infection Homo sapiens National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences MS* 2025-10-12 1 238 Uploaded data (56G)*
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