Summary of Study ST002040

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001288. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8771V This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002040
Study TitleIrradiation causes alterations of polyamine, purine and sulfur metabolism in red blood cells and multiple organs (Colon)
Study SummaryInvestigating the metabolic effects of radiation is critical to understand the impact of radiotherapy (e.g., for bone marrow irradiation prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the clinic or in laboratory studies), space travel, and exposure to environmental radiation. In patients undergoing hemopoietic stem cell transplantation, iron overload is a common risk factor for poor outcomes. Previous studies assert that both irradiation and iron independently modulate tryptophan and indole metabolism of the microbiome, which may in turn impact host immune response. However, no studies have interrogated the multi-organ effects of these treatments concurrently. Herein, we use a model that recapitulate transfusional iron overload, a condition often observed in chronically transfused patients with thalassemia, sickle cell disease, or myelodysplastic syndrome. We applied an omics approach to investigate the impact of both iron load and irradiation on the host metabolome. Our results revealed dose-dependent effects of irradiation in red blood cells (RBC), plasma, spleen, and liver energy and redox metabolism. Increases in polyamines and purine salvage metabolites were observed in organs with high oxygen consumption including the heart, kidney, and brain. Irradiation also impacted the metabolism of the duodenum, colon, and stool, suggesting a potential effect on the microbiome. Iron infusion affected the respose to radiation in the organs and blood, especially in RBC polyamine metabolism and spleen antioxidant metabolism, and affected glucose, sulfur (especially methionine and glutathione systems) and tryptophan metabolism in the liver, stool, and brain. Together, the results suggest that radiation impacts metabolism on a multi-organ level with a significant interaction of host iron status.
Institute
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Last NameRoy
First NameMicaela
Address1635 Aurora Ct, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA
Emailmicaela.roy@cuanschutz.edu
Phone303-724-3339
Submit Date2021-12-28
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Thermo)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2022-01-21
Release Version1
Micaela Roy Micaela Roy
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8771V
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:


Project:

Project ID:PR001288
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8771V
Project Title:Irradiation causes alterations of polyamine, purine and sulfur metabolism in red blood cells and multiple organs
Project Summary:Investigating the metabolic effects of radiation is critical to understand the impact of radiotherapy (e.g., for bone marrow irradiation prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the clinic or in laboratory studies), space travel, and exposure to environmental radiation. In patients undergoing hemopoietic stem cell transplantation, iron overload is a common risk factor for poor outcomes. Previous studies assert that both irradiation and iron independently modulate tryptophan and indole metabolism of the microbiome, which may in turn impact host immune response. However, no studies have interrogated the multi-organ effects of these treatments concurrently. Herein, we use a model that recapitulate transfusional iron overload, a condition often observed in chronically transfused patients with thalassemia, sickle cell disease, or myelodysplastic syndrome. We applied an omics approach to investigate the impact of both iron load and irradiation on the host metabolome. Our results revealed dose-dependent effects of irradiation in red blood cells (RBC), plasma, spleen, and liver energy and redox metabolism. Increases in polyamines and purine salvage metabolites were observed in organs with high oxygen consumption including the heart, kidney, and brain. Irradiation also impacted the metabolism of the duodenum, colon, and stool, suggesting a potential effect on the microbiome. Iron infusion affected the respose to radiation in the organs and blood, especially in RBC polyamine metabolism and spleen antioxidant metabolism, and affected glucose, sulfur (especially methionine and glutathione systems) and tryptophan metabolism in the liver, stool, and brain. Together, the results suggest that radiation impacts metabolism on a multi-organ level with a significant interaction of host iron status.
Institute:University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Last Name:Roy
First Name:Micaela
Address:13001 E 17th Pl, Aurora
Email:micaela.roy@cuanschutz.edu
Phone:9259977554

Subject:

Subject ID:SU002122
Subject Type:Mammal
Subject Species:Mus musculus
Taxonomy ID:10090

Factors:

Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Mus musculus (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Condition
SA19177749IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy10
SA19177850IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy10
SA19177947IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy10
SA19178048IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy10
SA19178146IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy10
SA19178257IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy11
SA19178358IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy11
SA19178456IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy11
SA19178559IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy11
SA19178660IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy11
SA19178719IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy7
SA19178820IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy7
SA19178918IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy7
SA19179016IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy7
SA19179117IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy7
SA19179228IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy8
SA19179326IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy8
SA19179429IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy8
SA19179527IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy8
SA19179637IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy9
SA19179739IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy9
SA19179840IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy9
SA19179936IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy9
SA19180038IV iron | Radiation Dose:Gy9
SA1918016IV iron | Radiation Dose:no irradiated
SA1918027IV iron | Radiation Dose:no irradiated
SA1918038IV iron | Radiation Dose:no irradiated
SA19180410IV iron | Radiation Dose:no irradiated
SA1918059IV iron | Radiation Dose:no irradiated
SA19180641Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy10
SA19180744Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy10
SA19180845Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy10
SA19180943Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy10
SA19181042Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy10
SA19181151Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy11
SA19181252Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy11
SA19181354Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy11
SA19181455Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy11
SA19181553Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy11
SA19181615Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy7
SA19181714Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy7
SA19181813Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy7
SA19181911Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy7
SA19182024Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy8
SA19182122Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy8
SA19182223Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy8
SA19182325Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy8
SA19182421Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy8
SA19182532Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy9
SA19182631Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy9
SA19182735Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy9
SA19182833Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy9
SA19182934Saline | Radiation Dose:Gy9
SA1918302Saline | Radiation Dose:no irradiated
SA1918313Saline | Radiation Dose:no irradiated
SA1918321Saline | Radiation Dose:no irradiated
SA1918334Saline | Radiation Dose:no irradiated
Showing results 1 to 57 of 57

Collection:

Collection ID:CO002115
Collection Summary:At day +4 post irradiation, mice were euthanized and tissue was collected, weighted, and stored at -80C until further processing.
Sample Type:Colon

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR002134
Treatment Summary:After one week of acclimatization in a pathogen-free facility, cohorts of mice were retro-orbitally infused with phosphate buffer saline (PBS) or 12.5 mg of iron dextran (Henry Shein Animal Health, Dublin, OH), twice a week for 2 weeks for a total of 50 mg of iron. After 2 days of rest, mice were then divided in groups and irradiated with 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 Gy of C-137 (n=5 per group). Total dose was split in 2 doses 3 hours apart.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP002128
Sampleprep Summary:Tissue was extracted in 1mL of methanol:acetonitrile:water (5:3:2, v/v/v).29 After vortexing at 4°C for 30 min, extracts were separated from the protein pellet by centrifugation for 10 min at 10,000g at 4°C and stored at −80°C until analysis.

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN003319 AN003320
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase Reversed phase
Chromatography system Thermo Vanquish Thermo Vanquish
Column Phenomenex Kinetex C18 (150 x 2.1mm,2.6um) Phenomenex Kinetex C18 (150 x 2.1mm,2.6um)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Ion Mode POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Units peak area top peak area top

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH002458
Instrument Name:Thermo Vanquish
Column Name:Phenomenex Kinetex C18 (150 x 2.1mm,2.6um)
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase
  
Chromatography ID:CH002459
Instrument Name:Thermo Vanquish
Column Name:Phenomenex Kinetex C18 (150 x 2.1mm,2.6um)
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

MS:

MS ID:MS003089
Analysis ID:AN003319
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:Samples (10uL injection for cells, 20uL injection for SUPs) were introduced to the MS via electrospray ionization with the MS scanning in full MS mode (2 µscans) and ddMS2 (top15) over the range of 65-950 m/z. Technical replicates were injected every six to twelve samples to ensure instrument stability. Metabolites were manually selected integrated with Maven (Princeton University) in conjunction with the KEGG database. Peak quality was determined using blanks, technical mixes, and 13C abundance.
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
  
MS ID:MS003090
Analysis ID:AN003320
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:Samples (10uL injection for cells, 20uL injection for SUPs) were introduced to the MS via electrospray ionization with the MS scanning in full MS mode (2 µscans) and ddMS2 (top15) over the range of 65-950 m/z. Technical replicates were injected every six to twelve samples to ensure instrument stability. Metabolites were manually selected integrated with Maven (Princeton University) in conjunction with the KEGG database. Peak quality was determined using blanks, technical mixes, and 13C abundance.
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
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