Summary of Study ST003018

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001773. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8J420 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003018
Study TitlePolar metabolite levels in K562 cells following PKC inhibition in 2,000 nM or 100 nM FA conditions
Study SummaryCulture of K562 cells in RPMI media containing 2000 nM or 100 nM folic acid for 6 days in the presence or absence of the PKC inhibitor, GF109203X. These samples were followed up by metabolomics targeting polar metabolites.
Institute
Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School
Departmentpathology
LaboratoryKanarek Lab
Last NameKanarek
First NameNaama
AddressEnders 1116.2, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115
Emailnaama.kanarek@childrens.harvard.edu
Phone6173557433
Submit Date2023-12-19
Num Groups4
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Thermo)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2024-02-13
Release Version1
Naama Kanarek Naama Kanarek
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8J420
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR001773
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8J420
Project Title:Folate depletion induces erythroid differentiation through perturbation of de novo purine synthesis
Project Summary:Folate, an essential vitamin, is a one-carbon acceptor and donor in key metabolic reactions. Erythroid cells harbor a unique sensitivity to folate deprivation, as revealed by the primary pathological manifestation of nutritional folate deprivation: megaloblastic anemia. To study this metabolic sensitivity, we applied mild folate depletion to human and mouse erythroid cell lines, and primary murine erythroid progenitors. We show that folate depletion induces early blockade of purine synthesis and accumulation of the purine synthesis intermediate and signaling molecule, AICAR, followed by enhanced heme metabolism, hemoglobin synthesis, and erythroid differentiation. This is phenocopied by inhibition of folate metabolism using the SHMT1/2 inhibitor - SHIN1, and by AICAR supplementation. Mechanistically, the metabolically-driven differentiation is independent of nucleotide sensing through mTORC1 and AMPK, and is instead mediated by protein kinase C (PKC). Our findings suggest that folate deprivation-induced premature differentiation of erythroid progenitor cells is a molecular etiology to folate-deficiency induced anemia.
Institute:Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School
Department:pathology
Laboratory:Kanarek Lab
Last Name:Kanarek
First Name:Naama
Address:Enders 1116.2, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115
Email:naama.kanarek@childrens.harvard.edu
Phone:(617) 355-7433

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003132
Subject Type:Cultured cells
Subject Species:Homo sapiens
Taxonomy ID:9606
Cell Strain Details:K-562

Factors:

Subject type: Cultured cells; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Treatment
SA327647K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_100nM_FA_GFX_1100nM_FA_GFX
SA327648K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_100nM_FA_GFX_2100nM_FA_GFX
SA327649K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_100nM_FA_GFX_3100nM_FA_GFX
SA327650K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_100nM_FA_GFX_4100nM_FA_GFX
SA327651K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_100nM_FA_3100nM_FA_Veh
SA327652K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_100nM_FA_4100nM_FA_Veh
SA327653K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_100nM_FA_2100nM_FA_Veh
SA327654K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_100nM_FA_1100nM_FA_Veh
SA327655K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_2000nM_FA_GFX_12000nM_FA_GFX
SA327656K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_2000nM_FA_GFX_32000nM_FA_GFX
SA327657K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_2000nM_FA_GFX_22000nM_FA_GFX
SA327658K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_2000nM_FA_GFX_42000nM_FA_GFX
SA327659K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_2000nM_FA_22000nM_FA_Veh
SA327660K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_2000nM_FA_32000nM_FA_Veh
SA327661K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_2000nM_FA_42000nM_FA_Veh
SA327662K562_longterm_PKCi_HILIC_2000nM_FA_12000nM_FA_Veh
Showing results 1 to 16 of 16

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003125
Collection Summary:One million cells from culture were collected via centrifugation for 20 seconds at 18,000xG, washed with 0.9% NaCl, and collected via centrifugation for 20 seconds at 18,000xG
Sample Type:Cultured cells

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003141
Treatment Summary:K562 cells were cultured for 6 days in 2000 nM folic acid + vehicle, 2000 nM folic acid + GF109203X (5uM), 100 nM folic acid + vehicle, and 100 nM folic acid + GF109203X (5uM).

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003138
Sampleprep Summary:Pellet was resuspended in extraction buffer (80% Methanol, 25 mM Ammonium Acetate and 2.5 mM Na-Ascorbate prepared in LC-MS water, supplemented with isotopically-labelled amino acid standards [Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, MSK-A2-1.2], aminopterin, and reduced glutathione standard [Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, CNLM-6245-10]). Samples were vortexed for 10 sec, then centrifuged for 10 minutes at 18,000 g to pellet cell debris. The supernatant was divided into two tubes and dried on ice using a liquid nitrogen dryer. One tube of dried sample was used for polar metabolite detection. Dried samples were resuspended in 25 μL water

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN004952
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type HILIC
Chromatography system Thermo Vanquish
Column EMD Millipore ZIC-HILIC (100 x 2.1 mm,3.5 um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Ion Mode UNSPECIFIED
Units Arbitrary Units

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH003736
Chromatography Summary:Sample was injected into a ZIC-pHILIC 150 x 2.1 mm (5 μm particle size) column (EMD Millipore). operated on a Vanquish™ Flex UHPLC Systems (Thermo Fisher Scientific, San Jose, CA, USA). Chromatographic separation was achieved using the following conditions: buffer A was acetonitrile; buffer B was 20 mM ammonium carbonate, 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in water; resulting pH is around 9 without pH adjustment. Gradient conditions we used were: linear gradient from 20% to 80% B; 20–20.5 min: from 80% to 20% B; 20.5–28 min: hold at 20% B at 150 mL/min flow rate. The column oven and autosampler tray were held at 25 °C and 4 °C, respectively.
Instrument Name:Thermo Vanquish
Column Name:EMD Millipore ZIC-HILIC (100 x 2.1 mm,3.5 um)
Column Temperature:25
Flow Gradient:linear gradient from 20% to 80% B; 20–20.5 min: from 80% to 20% B; 20.5–28 min: hold at 20% B at 150 mL/min flow rate
Flow Rate:150 mL/min
Solvent A:100% acetonitrile
Solvent B:100% water; 20 mM ammonium carbonate; 0.1% ammonium hydroxide
Chromatography Type:HILIC

MS:

MS ID:MS004692
Analysis ID:AN004952
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:Polar metabolites were relatively quantified while referencing an in-house library of chemical standards and using TraceFinder 4.1 (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), with a 5 ppm mass tolerance.
Ion Mode:UNSPECIFIED
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