Summary of Study ST003150
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001958. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8MX5P This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.
| Study ID | ST003150 |
| Study Title | Impact of early-life exposure to a potent aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligand on gut microbiota and host glucose homeostasis in C57BL/6J male mice (Part II) |
| Study Summary | This study aimed to explore the association between early-life exposure to a potent aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist and persistent disruptions in the microbiota, leading to impaired metabolic homeostasis later in life. This study utilized metagenomics, NMR- and mass spectrometry-based metabolomics, and biochemical assays to analyze the gut microbiome composition and function, as well as the physiological and metabolic effects of early-life exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran (TCDF) in conventional, germ-free (GF), and Ahr-null mice. The impact of TCDF on Akkermansia muciniphila (A. muciniphila) in vitro was assessed using optical density (OD 600), flow cytometry, transcriptomics, and mass spectrometry-based metabolomics. TCDF-exposed mice exhibited disruption in the gut microbiome community structure and function, characterized by lower abundances of A. muciniphila, lower levels of cecal short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and indole-3-lactic acid (ILA), and a reduction in gut hormones GLP-1 and PYY. Importantly, microbial and metabolic phenotypes associated with early-life POP exposure were transferable to GF recipients in the absence of POP carry-over. In addition, AHR-independent interactions between POPs and the microbiota were observed, significantly affected the growth, physiology, gene expression, and metabolic activity of A. muciniphila, resulting in suppressed activity along the ILA pathway. |
| Institute | Pennsylvania State University |
| Department | Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences |
| Last Name | Koo |
| First Name | Imhoi |
| Address | 307B Life Science Building |
| iuk41@psu.edu | |
| Phone | +1 814-865-7803 |
| Submit Date | 2024-03-28 |
| Raw Data Available | Yes |
| Raw Data File Type(s) | cdf |
| Analysis Type Detail | GC-MS |
| Release Date | 2024-04-30 |
| Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Project:
| Project ID: | PR001958 |
| Project DOI: | doi: 10.21228/M8MX5P |
| Project Title: | Impact of early-life exposure to a potent aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligand on gut microbiota and host glucose homeostasis in C57BL/6J male mice |
| Project Summary: | This study aimed to explore the association between early-life exposure to a potent aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist and persistent disruptions in the microbiota, leading to impaired metabolic homeostasis later in life. This study utilized metagenomics, NMR- and mass spectrometry-based metabolomics, and biochemical assays to analyze the gut microbiome composition and function, as well as the physiological and metabolic effects of early-life exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran (TCDF) in conventional, germ-free (GF), and Ahr-null mice. The impact of TCDF on Akkermansia muciniphila (A. muciniphila) in vitro was assessed using optical density (OD 600), flow cytometry, transcriptomics, and mass spectrometry-based metabolomics. TCDF-exposed mice exhibited disruption in the gut microbiome community structure and function, characterized by lower abundances of A. muciniphila, lower levels of cecal short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and indole-3-lactic acid (ILA), and a reduction in gut hormones GLP-1 and PYY. Importantly, microbial and metabolic phenotypes associated with early-life POP exposure were transferable to GF recipients in the absence of POP carry-over. In addition, AHR-independent interactions between POPs and the microbiota were observed, significantly affected the growth, physiology, gene expression, and metabolic activity of A. muciniphila, resulting in suppressed activity along the ILA pathway. |
| Institute: | Pennsylvania State University |
| Department: | Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences |
| Last Name: | Koo |
| First Name: | Imhoi |
| Address: | 307B Life Science Building |
| Email: | iuk41@psu.edu |
| Phone: | +1 814-865-7803 |
Subject:
| Subject ID: | SU003267 |
| Subject Type: | Mammal |
| Subject Species: | Mus musculus |
| Taxonomy ID: | 10090 |
| Age Or Age Range: | 4 weeks to 5 months |
| Gender: | Male |
| Species Group: | Mammals |
Factors:
Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Mus musculus (Factor headings shown in green)
| mb_sample_id | local_sample_id | Treatment |
|---|---|---|
| SA340917 | YT201026_14 | TCDF |
| SA340918 | YT201026_15 | TCDF |
| SA340919 | YT201026_16 | TCDF |
| SA340920 | YT200819_110 | TCDF |
| SA340921 | YT200819_109 | TCDF |
| SA340922 | YT200819_107 | TCDF |
| SA340923 | YT200819_108 | TCDF |
| SA340924 | YT201026_17 | TCDF |
| SA340925 | YT201026_19 | TCDF |
| SA340926 | YT210427_19 | TCDF |
| SA340927 | YT210427_20 | TCDF |
| SA340928 | YT210427_21 | TCDF |
| SA340929 | YT210427_18 | TCDF |
| SA340930 | YT210427_17 | TCDF |
| SA340931 | YT200819_106 | TCDF |
| SA340932 | YT210427_16 | TCDF |
| SA340933 | YT201026_18 | TCDF |
| SA340934 | YT200819_105 | TCDF |
| SA340935 | YT200819_11 | TCDF |
| SA340936 | YT200819_10 | TCDF |
| SA340937 | YT200819_09 | TCDF |
| SA340938 | YT200819_08 | TCDF |
| SA340939 | YT200819_13 | TCDF |
| SA340940 | YT200819_12 | TCDF |
| SA340941 | YT200819_06 | vehicle |
| SA340942 | YT200819_07 | vehicle |
| SA340943 | YT200819_05 | vehicle |
| SA340944 | YT200819_04 | vehicle |
| SA340945 | YT200819_03 | vehicle |
| SA340946 | YT200819_104 | vehicle |
| SA340947 | YT200819_103 | vehicle |
| SA340948 | YT200819_22 | vehicle |
| SA340949 | YT200819_02 | vehicle |
| SA340950 | YT200819_101 | vehicle |
| SA340951 | YT200819_102 | vehicle |
| SA340952 | YT200819_21 | vehicle |
| Showing results 1 to 36 of 36 |
Collection:
| Collection ID: | CO003260 |
| Collection Summary: | Liver tissue samples were collected immediately after sacrifice by carbon dioxide asphyxiation and kept at -80°C. |
| Sample Type: | Liver |
Treatment:
| Treatment ID: | TR003276 |
| Treatment Summary: | 1. After feed training, mice were fed pills containing TCDF (dissolved in acetone) or acetone alone as vehicle, and one pill uniformly contained 0.46 µg TCDF (24 µg/kg as final dose). Mice were housed singly in an empty cage and monitored to ensure the pill was consumed in the morning for 5 days. 2. TCDF (24 µg/kg) or corn oil as vehicle were administered to age-matched male GF and Ahr-/- mice by oral gavage once daily for five days (n = 4 per group). 3. Four-week-old male GF C57BL/6J mice were orally gavaged with 100 µL of cecal suspension (100 mg in 1 mL sterile BHI CHV media) from vehicle or TCDF treated mice in long-duration model. 4. A. muciniphila was administered to GF mice by oral gavage at one dose 107 CFU/0.1 mL suspended in sterile BHI CHV media containing an end concentration of glycerol (15% vol/vol). |
Sample Preparation:
| Sampleprep ID: | SP003274 |
| Sampleprep Summary: | For liver lipid quantification, 50 mg of liver tissue was homogenized in 1 mL pre-cooled chloroform/methanol mix [1:1 (v/v)], followed by adding 296 µL water. After centrifugation (10,000 g, 4°C) for 10 min, the lower phase was dried in a vacuum and reconstituted in 600 µL of deuterated chloroform containing 0.03% (v/v) tetramethylsilane (TMS). |
| Sampleprep Protocol Filename: | PSU_Methyl_esterification_GCMS_032724.pdf |
Chromatography:
| Chromatography ID: | CH003910 |
| Instrument Name: | Agilent 7890A |
| Column Name: | Restek Rtx-5Sil MS (30m x 0.25mm, 0.25um) |
| Column Temperature: | 325 |
| Flow Gradient: | N/A |
| Flow Rate: | 0.5658 mL/min |
| Solvent A: | N/A |
| Solvent B: | N/A |
| Chromatography Type: | GC |
Analysis:
| Analysis ID: | AN005168 |
| Analysis Type: | MS |
| Analysis Protocol File: | PSU_tissue_POP_measurement_GCMS_032724.pdf |
| Chromatography ID: | CH003910 |
| Num Factors: | 2 |
| Num Metabolites: | 13 |
| Units: | peak area |