Summary of Study ST003244

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002014. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M88R67 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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Study IDST003244
Study TitleSuppression of prostaglandin I2–type I interferon axis induces extramedullary hematopoiesis to promote cardiac repair after myocardial infarction
Study SummaryBackground: Immune cells are closely associated with all processes of cardiac repair following myocardial infarction (MI), including the initiation, development, and resolution of inflammation. Spleen extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH) serves as a critical source of emergency mature blood cells that are generated through the self-renewal and differentiation of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs). However, how EMH responds to MI and the role of EMH in cardiac repair post-MI remains unclear. Methods: To assess the role of spleen EMH in MI, a Tcf21CreERScfflox/flox MI mouse model with inhibited EMH was constructed. GFP+ HSCs sorted from eGFP mouse spleen by flow cytometry and injected into Tcf21CreERScfflox/flox mice to test the sources of local inflammatory cells during MI. Using highly specific liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and single-cell RNA sequencing, we analyzed the lipidomic profile of arachidonic acid metabolites and the transcriptomes of HSPCs in the spleen after MI. Results: We found that MI enhanced EMH, as reflected by the increase in spleen weight and volume and the number of HSPCs in the spleen. The lack of EMH in Scf-deficient mice exacerbated tissue injury post-MI. Analyzing the transcriptome of spleen HSPCs post-MI, we found the type I interferon (IFN) pathway significantly inhibited in HSC/multipotent progenitor subclusters and the absence of type I IFN signaling enhanced the MI-induced spleen EMH. Lipidomics analysis revealed that prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) was markedly reduced in the spleen. Mechanistically, PGI2 suppressed MI-induced EMH through a PGI2 receptor (IP)-cAMP-453p-SP1 cascade in spleen HSPCs. Finally, hematopoietic cell-specific IP-deficient mice exhibited enhanced EMH and improved cardiac recovery post-MI, which mitigated the adverse secondary outcomes of treatment with cicaprost, a PGI2 analog and anti-inflammatory agent. Conclusions: Together, our findings revealed that a PGI2–IFN axis was involved in spleen EMH after MI, providing new mechanistic insights into spleen EMH post-MI and offering a new therapeutic target for treating ischemic cardiac injury.
Institute
Tianjin Medical University
Last NameLv
First NameHuizhen
AddressQixiangtai Road 22th, Tianjin, Tianjin, 300070, China
Emaillvhuizhen@tmu.edu.cn
Phone13212161520
Submit Date2024-02-25
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2024-07-01
Release Version1
Huizhen Lv Huizhen Lv
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M88R67
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002014
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M88R67
Project Title:Suppression of prostaglandin I2–type I interferon axis induces extramedullary hematopoiesis to promote cardiac repair after myocardial infarction
Project Summary:Background: Immune cells are closely associated with all processes of cardiac repair following myocardial infarction (MI), including the initiation, development, and resolution of inflammation. Spleen extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH) serves as a critical source of emergency mature blood cells that are generated through the self-renewal and differentiation of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs). However, how EMH responds to MI and the role of EMH in cardiac repair post-MI remains unclear. Methods: To assess the role of spleen EMH in MI, a Tcf21CreERScfflox/flox MI mouse model with inhibited EMH was constructed. GFP+ HSCs sorted from eGFP mouse spleen by flow cytometry and injected into Tcf21CreERScfflox/flox mice to test the sources of local inflammatory cells during MI. Using highly specific liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and single-cell RNA sequencing, we analyzed the lipidomic profile of arachidonic acid metabolites and the transcriptomes of HSPCs in the spleen after MI. Results: We found that MI enhanced EMH, as reflected by the increase in spleen weight and volume and the number of HSPCs in the spleen. The lack of EMH in Scf-deficient mice exacerbated tissue injury post-MI. Analyzing the transcriptome of spleen HSPCs post-MI, we found the type I interferon (IFN) pathway significantly inhibited in HSC/multipotent progenitor subclusters and the absence of type I IFN signaling enhanced the MI-induced spleen EMH. Lipidomics analysis revealed that prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) was markedly reduced in the spleen. Mechanistically, PGI2 suppressed MI-induced EMH through a PGI2 receptor (IP)-cAMP-453p-SP1 cascade in spleen HSPCs. Finally, hematopoietic cell-specific IP-deficient mice exhibited enhanced EMH and improved cardiac recovery post-MI, which mitigated the adverse secondary outcomes of treatment with cicaprost, a PGI2 analog and anti-inflammatory agent. Conclusions: Together, our findings revealed that a PGI2–IFN axis was involved in spleen EMH after MI, providing new mechanistic insights into spleen EMH post-MI and offering a new therapeutic target for treating ischemic cardiac injury.
Institute:Tianjin Medical University
Laboratory:Metabolic cardiovascular disease lab
Last Name:Lv
First Name:Huizhen
Address:Qixiangtai Road 22th, Tianjin, Tianjin, 300070, China
Email:lvhuizhen@tmu.edu.cn
Phone:83336591

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003363
Subject Type:Mammal
Subject Species:Mus musculus
Taxonomy ID:10090
Species Group:Mammals

Factors:

Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Mus musculus (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id treatment
SA353387MI 1d-7MI1d
SA353388MI 1d-9MI1d
SA353389MI 1d-8MI1d
SA353390MI 1d-6MI1d
SA353391MI 1d-5MI1d
SA353392MI 1d-4MI1d
SA353393MI 1d-3MI1d
SA353394MI 1d-2MI1d
SA353395MI 1d-1MI1d
SA353378MI 3d-9MI 3d
SA353379MI 3d-8MI 3d
SA353380MI 3d-7MI 3d
SA353381MI 3d-6MI 3d
SA353382MI 3d-5MI 3d
SA353383MI 3d-4MI 3d
SA353384MI 3d-3MI 3d
SA353385MI 3d-2MI 3d
SA353386MI 3d-1MI 3d
SA353396Sham-2Sham
SA353397Sham-9Sham
SA353398Sham-8Sham
SA353399Sham-7Sham
SA353400Sham-6Sham
SA353401Sham-5Sham
SA353402Sham-4Sham
SA353403Sham-3Sham
SA353404Sham-1Sham
Showing results 1 to 27 of 27

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003356
Collection Summary:Spleen samples from mice subjected to myocardial infarction (MI) surgery were extracted with liquid–liquid extraction.
Sample Type:Spleen
Storage Conditions:-80℃

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003372
Treatment Summary:No treatment

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003370
Sampleprep Summary:50 mg of spleen tissues was homogenized with methanol (2% formic acid and 0.01 mol/L BHT) spiked with internal standard mixture. After centrifugation, the supernatant was added to water and ethylacetate, and the sample was mixed and centrifuged at 12,000 × g. The upper organic phase was transferred to a new tube, and the water phase was extracted again. The organic phase was combined and then evaporated to dryness and further dissolved in 100 μL of 30% acetonitrile. After vigorous mixing, samples were filtered by use of centrifuge tube filters (nylon membrane, 0.22 μm).

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH004018
Instrument Name:Waters Acquity
Column Name:Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (50 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
Column Temperature:25
Flow Gradient:0-3min:70%A:30%B,3-20min:40%A:60%B, 20-27min:20%A:80%B,27-30min:70%A;30%B
Flow Rate:0.25mL/min
Solvent A:100% water; 0.3% ethanoic acid
Solvent B:100% acetonitrile
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

Analysis:

Analysis ID:AN005314
Analysis Type:MS
Chromatography ID:CH004018
Num Factors:3
Num Metabolites:25
Units:ng/mg of tissue
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