Summary of Study ST003244

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002014. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M88R67 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003244
Study TitleSuppression of prostaglandin I2–type I interferon axis induces extramedullary hematopoiesis to promote cardiac repair after myocardial infarction
Study SummaryBackground: Immune cells are closely associated with all processes of cardiac repair following myocardial infarction (MI), including the initiation, development, and resolution of inflammation. Spleen extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH) serves as a critical source of emergency mature blood cells that are generated through the self-renewal and differentiation of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs). However, how EMH responds to MI and the role of EMH in cardiac repair post-MI remains unclear. Methods: To assess the role of spleen EMH in MI, a Tcf21CreERScfflox/flox MI mouse model with inhibited EMH was constructed. GFP+ HSCs sorted from eGFP mouse spleen by flow cytometry and injected into Tcf21CreERScfflox/flox mice to test the sources of local inflammatory cells during MI. Using highly specific liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and single-cell RNA sequencing, we analyzed the lipidomic profile of arachidonic acid metabolites and the transcriptomes of HSPCs in the spleen after MI. Results: We found that MI enhanced EMH, as reflected by the increase in spleen weight and volume and the number of HSPCs in the spleen. The lack of EMH in Scf-deficient mice exacerbated tissue injury post-MI. Analyzing the transcriptome of spleen HSPCs post-MI, we found the type I interferon (IFN) pathway significantly inhibited in HSC/multipotent progenitor subclusters and the absence of type I IFN signaling enhanced the MI-induced spleen EMH. Lipidomics analysis revealed that prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) was markedly reduced in the spleen. Mechanistically, PGI2 suppressed MI-induced EMH through a PGI2 receptor (IP)-cAMP-453p-SP1 cascade in spleen HSPCs. Finally, hematopoietic cell-specific IP-deficient mice exhibited enhanced EMH and improved cardiac recovery post-MI, which mitigated the adverse secondary outcomes of treatment with cicaprost, a PGI2 analog and anti-inflammatory agent. Conclusions: Together, our findings revealed that a PGI2–IFN axis was involved in spleen EMH after MI, providing new mechanistic insights into spleen EMH post-MI and offering a new therapeutic target for treating ischemic cardiac injury.
Institute
Tianjin Medical University
Last NameLv
First NameHuizhen
AddressQixiangtai Road 22th, Tianjin, Tianjin, 300070, China
Emaillvhuizhen@tmu.edu.cn
Phone13212161520
Submit Date2024-02-25
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2024-07-01
Release Version1
Huizhen Lv Huizhen Lv
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M88R67
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002014
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M88R67
Project Title:Suppression of prostaglandin I2–type I interferon axis induces extramedullary hematopoiesis to promote cardiac repair after myocardial infarction
Project Summary:Background: Immune cells are closely associated with all processes of cardiac repair following myocardial infarction (MI), including the initiation, development, and resolution of inflammation. Spleen extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH) serves as a critical source of emergency mature blood cells that are generated through the self-renewal and differentiation of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs). However, how EMH responds to MI and the role of EMH in cardiac repair post-MI remains unclear. Methods: To assess the role of spleen EMH in MI, a Tcf21CreERScfflox/flox MI mouse model with inhibited EMH was constructed. GFP+ HSCs sorted from eGFP mouse spleen by flow cytometry and injected into Tcf21CreERScfflox/flox mice to test the sources of local inflammatory cells during MI. Using highly specific liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and single-cell RNA sequencing, we analyzed the lipidomic profile of arachidonic acid metabolites and the transcriptomes of HSPCs in the spleen after MI. Results: We found that MI enhanced EMH, as reflected by the increase in spleen weight and volume and the number of HSPCs in the spleen. The lack of EMH in Scf-deficient mice exacerbated tissue injury post-MI. Analyzing the transcriptome of spleen HSPCs post-MI, we found the type I interferon (IFN) pathway significantly inhibited in HSC/multipotent progenitor subclusters and the absence of type I IFN signaling enhanced the MI-induced spleen EMH. Lipidomics analysis revealed that prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) was markedly reduced in the spleen. Mechanistically, PGI2 suppressed MI-induced EMH through a PGI2 receptor (IP)-cAMP-453p-SP1 cascade in spleen HSPCs. Finally, hematopoietic cell-specific IP-deficient mice exhibited enhanced EMH and improved cardiac recovery post-MI, which mitigated the adverse secondary outcomes of treatment with cicaprost, a PGI2 analog and anti-inflammatory agent. Conclusions: Together, our findings revealed that a PGI2–IFN axis was involved in spleen EMH after MI, providing new mechanistic insights into spleen EMH post-MI and offering a new therapeutic target for treating ischemic cardiac injury.
Institute:Tianjin Medical University
Laboratory:Metabolic cardiovascular disease lab
Last Name:Lv
First Name:Huizhen
Address:Qixiangtai Road 22th, Tianjin, Tianjin, 300070, China
Email:lvhuizhen@tmu.edu.cn
Phone:83336591

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003363
Subject Type:Mammal
Subject Species:Mus musculus
Taxonomy ID:10090

Factors:

Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Mus musculus (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Sample source treatment
SA353387MI 1d-7Spleen MI1d
SA353388MI 1d-9Spleen MI1d
SA353389MI 1d-8Spleen MI1d
SA353390MI 1d-6Spleen MI1d
SA353391MI 1d-5Spleen MI1d
SA353392MI 1d-4Spleen MI1d
SA353393MI 1d-3Spleen MI1d
SA353394MI 1d-2Spleen MI1d
SA353395MI 1d-1Spleen MI1d
SA353378MI 3d-9Spleen MI 3d
SA353379MI 3d-8Spleen MI 3d
SA353380MI 3d-7Spleen MI 3d
SA353381MI 3d-6Spleen MI 3d
SA353382MI 3d-5Spleen MI 3d
SA353383MI 3d-4Spleen MI 3d
SA353384MI 3d-3Spleen MI 3d
SA353385MI 3d-2Spleen MI 3d
SA353386MI 3d-1Spleen MI 3d
SA353396Sham-2Spleen Sham
SA353397Sham-9Spleen Sham
SA353398Sham-8Spleen Sham
SA353399Sham-7Spleen Sham
SA353400Sham-6Spleen Sham
SA353401Sham-5Spleen Sham
SA353402Sham-4Spleen Sham
SA353403Sham-3Spleen Sham
SA353404Sham-1Spleen Sham
Showing results 1 to 27 of 27

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003356
Collection Summary:Spleen samples from mice subjected to myocardial infarction (MI) surgery were extracted with liquid–liquid extraction.
Sample Type:Spleen
Storage Conditions:-80℃

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003372
Treatment Summary:No treatment

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003370
Sampleprep Summary:50 mg of spleen tissues was homogenized with methanol (2% formic acid and 0.01 mol/L BHT) spiked with internal standard mixture. After centrifugation, the supernatant was added to water and ethylacetate, and the sample was mixed and centrifuged at 12,000 × g. The upper organic phase was transferred to a new tube, and the water phase was extracted again. The organic phase was combined and then evaporated to dryness and further dissolved in 100 μL of 30% acetonitrile. After vigorous mixing, samples were filtered by use of centrifuge tube filters (nylon membrane, 0.22 μm).

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN005314
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase
Chromatography system Waters Acquity
Column Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (50 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Triple quadrupole
MS instrument name ABI Sciex 5500 QTrap
Ion Mode NEGATIVE
Units ng/mg of tissue

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH004018
Instrument Name:Waters Acquity
Column Name:Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (50 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
Column Temperature:25
Flow Gradient:0-3min:70%A:30%B,3-20min:40%A:60%B, 20-27min:20%A:80%B,27-30min:70%A;30%B
Flow Rate:0.25mL/min
Solvent A:100% water; 0.3% ethanoic acid
Solvent B:100% acetonitrile
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

MS:

MS ID:MS005044
Analysis ID:AN005314
Instrument Name:ABI Sciex 5500 QTrap
Instrument Type:Triple quadrupole
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:Arachidonic acid metabolites were quantified by use of a 5500 QTRAP hybrid triple quadrupole linear ion trap mass spectrometer (AB Sciex, Foster City, CA, USA) equipped with a Turbo Ion Spray electrospray ionization source. The mass spectrometer was operated using the software Analyst 1.5.1. Analytes were detected using multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) scans in negative mode. The dwell time used for all MRM experiments was 25 ms. The ion source parameters were set as follows: CUR  =  40 psi, GS1  =  30 psi, GS2  =  30 psi, IS  =  −4500 V, CAD  =  medium, and temp  =  500°C. Metaboanalyst 3.0 (http://www.metaboanalyst.ca) was used for metabolomic data analysis.
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
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