Summary of Study ST003685

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002285. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M88G2Z This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003685
Study TitleInvestigation of C. elegans adah-1 gene for potential adenosine deaminase activity via quantification of predicted substrate and product in control animals and animals with knockdown in expression of adah-1
Study SummaryWe have previously demonstrated that the C. elegans pnp-1 gene encodes a purine nucleoside phosphorylase that catalyzes the conversion of inosine to hypoxanthine. We hypothesize that the C. elegans adah-1 (ADA homolog) gene encodes the adenosine deaminase that acts upstream of PNP-1 to produce inosine from adenosine. To investigate the hypothesis that ADAH-1 functions as a canonical adenosine deaminase, we used RNAi to knockdown expression of ADAH-1, and used LC-MS to compare relative levels of adenosine, inosine, and hypoxanthine in the knockdown animals and an RNAi control (L4440). As a control we also confirmed the activity of PNP-1, by comparing levels of adenosine, inosine, and hypoxanthine in control (N2) and the loss of function mutant pnp-1(jy90). As expected we found that levels of hypoxanthine were reduced and levels of inosine were increased in pnp-1 mutants relative to control. In contrast, RNAi against adah-1 led to significantly increased levels of adenosine, and decreased levels of inosine and the downstream metabolite hypoxanthine. We conclude that ADAH-1 is a bona fide adenosine deaminase.
Institute
Pennsylvania State University
Last NameHanna-Rose
First NameWendy
Address432 Science Drive, LSB Room 104D
Emailwxh21@psu.edu
Phone8149337569
Submit Date2025-01-16
Num Groups4
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2025-02-14
Release Version1
Wendy Hanna-Rose Wendy Hanna-Rose
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M88G2Z
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002285
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M88G2Z
Project Title:Adenosine Deaminase function in C. elegans
Project Summary:We have previously demonstrated that the C. elegans pnp-1 gene encodes a purine nucleoside phosphorylase that catalyzes the conversion of inosine to hypoxanthine. We hypothesize that the C. elegans adah-1 gene encodes the adenosine deaminase that acts upstream of PNP-1 to produce inosine from adenosine. To investigate the hypothesis that ADAH-1 functions as a canonical adenosine deaminase, we used RNAi to knockdown expression of ADAH-1, and used LC-MS to compare relative levels of adenosine, inosine, and hypoxanthine in the knockdown animals and an RNAi control (L4440). As a control we also confirmed the activity of pnp-1, by comparing levels of adenosine, inosine, and hypoxanthine in control (N2) and the loss of function mutant pnp-1(jy90). As expected we found that levels of hypoxanthine were reduced and levels of inosine were increased in pnp-1 mutants relative to control. In contrast, RNAi against adah-1 led to significantly increased levels of adenosine, and decreased levels of inosine and the downstream metabolite hypoxanthine. We conclude that ADAH-1 is a bona fide adenosine deaminase.
Institute:Pennsylvania State University
Department:Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Last Name:Hanna-Rose
First Name:Wendy
Address:432 Science Drive, LSB Room 104D
Email:wxh21@psu.edu
Phone:8149337569

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003817
Subject Type:Invertebrate
Subject Species:Caenorhabditis elegans
Taxonomy ID:6239
Genotype Strain:N2, pnp-1(jy90)
Age Or Age Range:adult

Factors:

Subject type: Invertebrate; Subject species: Caenorhabditis elegans (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Sample source Sample_class
SA402435adah-1 RNAi 6Worms adah-1(RNAi)
SA402436adah-1 RNAi 4Worms adah-1(RNAi)
SA402437adah-1 RNAi 1Worms adah-1(RNAi)
SA402438adah-1 RNAi 7Worms adah-1(RNAi)
SA402439adah-1 RNAi 8Worms adah-1(RNAi)
SA402440adah-1 RNAi 3Worms adah-1(RNAi)
SA402441adah-1 RNAi 5Worms adah-1(RNAi)
SA402442adah-1 RNAi 2Worms adah-1(RNAi)
SA402416Blank 2Worms Blank
SA402417Blank 1Worms Blank
SA402418Blank 3Worms Blank
SA402419L4440 7Worms L4440 RNAi
SA402420L4440 4Worms L4440 RNAi
SA402421L4440 8Worms L4440 RNAi
SA402422L4440 1Worms L4440 RNAi
SA402423L440 6Worms L4440 RNAi
SA402424L4440 3Worms L4440 RNAi
SA402425L4440 2Worms L4440 RNAi
SA402426L4440 5Worms L4440 RNAi
SA402427N2 6Worms N2
SA402428N2 7Worms N2
SA402429N2 1Worms N2
SA402430N2 8Worms N2
SA402431N2 3Worms N2
SA402432N2 4Worms N2
SA402433N2 5Worms N2
SA402434N2 2Worms N2
SA402443pnp-1 7Worms pnp-1(jy90)
SA402444pnp-1 5Worms pnp-1(jy90)
SA402445pnp-1 2Worms pnp-1(jy90)
SA402446pnp-1 6Worms pnp-1(jy90)
SA402447pnp-1 3Worms pnp-1(jy90)
SA402448pnp-1 4Worms pnp-1(jy90)
SA402449pnp-1 1Worms pnp-1(jy90)
SA402450pnp-1 8Worms pnp-1(jy90)
SA402451Pooled Sample 3Worms pooled sample
SA402452Pooled Sample 1Worms pooled sample
SA402453Pooled Sample 2Worms pooled sample
Showing results 1 to 38 of 38

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003810
Collection Summary:For adah-1 RNAi analysis, six L4 (fourth larval) stage N2 (lab control strain) worms were picked onto 10 cm RNAi plates seeded with L4440 (empty vector RNAi) or adah-1(RNAi) in E. coli strain HT115 overnight cultures grown at 37 °C and incubated at 20°C. Gravid adult progeny were synchronized and 1500-2000 eggs were plated onto 10 cm RNAi plates seeded with the respective RNAi and incubated at 20°C for ~70 hours. Six 10 cm RNAi plates were used for each condition per experiment. For analysis of the pnp-1 mutant, synchronized N2 or pnp-1(jy90) L1 (first larval stage)larvae were seeded onto 10 cm plates and kept at 20 oC 4 days until they became adults, which were harvested, washed with M9 buffer, and transferred to 1.5 mL reaction tubes. Approximately 100 µL of packed worms were collected and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately. The samples were kept at -80oC until shipping.
Sample Type:Worms
Storage Conditions:-80℃

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003826
Treatment Summary:We analyzed eight biological replicates of synchronized adult N2 control, pnp-1(jy90), RNAi control and adah-1A(RNAi) animals.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003824
Sampleprep Summary:Samples were extracted in 1 ml of 3:3:2 acetonitrile/isopropyl alcohol/H2O with 1 μm chlorpropamide as internal standard. Samples were homogenized using a PrecellysTM 24 homogenizer. Extracts from samples were dried under vacuum, resuspended in HPLC Optima Water (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA)

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN006048
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase
Chromatography system Thermo Dionex Ultimate 3000
Column Supelco Titan C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.9um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Exactive Plus Orbitrap
Ion Mode NEGATIVE
Units peak area

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH004596
Chromatography Summary:Samples were separated on a Supelco (Bellefonte, PA) Titan C18 column (100 × _2.1 mm 1.9 μm particle size) using a water-methanol gradient with tributylamine added to the aqueous mobile phase. The LC-MS platform consisted of Dionex Ultimate 3000 quaternary HPLC pump, 3000 column compartment, 3000 autosampler, and an Exactive plus orbitrap mass spectrometer controlled by Xcalibur 2.2 software (all from ThermoFisher Scientific, San Jose, CA). The HPLC column was maintained at 30 ◦C and a flow rate of 200 uL/min. Solvent A was 3% aqueous methanol with 10 mM tributylamine and 15 mM acetic acid; solvent B was methanol. The gradient was 0 min., 0% B; 5 min., 20% B; 7.5 min., 20% B; 13 min., 55% B; 15.5 min., 95% B, 18.5 min., 95% B; 19 min., 0% B; 25 min 0% B.
Instrument Name:Thermo Dionex Ultimate 3000
Column Name:Supelco Titan C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.9um)
Column Temperature:30 °C
Flow Gradient:0 min., 0% B; 5 min., 20% B; 7.5 min., 20% B; 13 min., 55% B; 15.5 min., 95% B, 18.5 min., 95% B; 19 min., 0% B; 25 min 0%
Flow Rate:200 uL/min
Solvent A:3% methanol/97% water; 10 mM tributylamine; 15 mM acetic acid
Solvent B:100% methanol
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

MS:

MS ID:MS005757
Analysis ID:AN006048
Instrument Name:Thermo Exactive Plus Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:The orbitrap was operated in negative ion mode at maximum resolution (140,000) and scanned from m/z 85 to m/z 1000
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
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