Summary of Study ST003819

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002390. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8Q250 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003819
Study TitlePolar metabolite profiling of SLC31A1 knockout cells compared to intergenic sgRNA containing cells
Study SummaryTo investigate the effects of SLC31A1 knockout on steady state metabolite levels, SEM (acute lymphoblastic leukaemia cell line) cells containing either a SLC31A1-targeting sgRNA (two different guides, guide #2 or guide #4) or a intergenic -targetting sgRNA (i.e. a control sgRNA, "Intergenic1") and Cas9 were FACS-purified (Fluorescence Activated Cell Sorting) based on SLC31A1 expression. Cells were then cultured in RPMI-1640 containing 10% FBS and penicillin and streptomycin in 6-well plates, and then collected for metabolomics. SLC31A1 knockout cells were found to exhibit profound electron transport chain inhibition, resulting in accumulation of carbamoyl aspartic acid/ureidosuccinic acid, and depletion of aspartate, as well as broad changes in nucleotide mono, di and triphosphate levels.
Institute
Boston Childrens Hospital
Last NameWong
First NameAlan
Address300 Longwood Avenue
Emailalan.wong@childrens.harvard.edu
Phone(617) 355-7433
Submit Date2024-10-07
Num Groups4
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML, raw(Thermo)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2025-12-22
Release Version1
Alan Wong Alan Wong
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8Q250
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002390
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8Q250
Project Title:In vivo CRISPR screen identifies copper metabolism as a vulnerability in acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Project Summary:The nutrient-sparse cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) poses a significant challenge to spreading cancer cells. Despite this challenge, leukemia often spreads to the CSF and represents a significant clinical complication. To uncover nutritional dependencies of leukemia cells in the CSF that could be targeted therapeutically, we conducted an in vivo targeted CRISPR screen in a xenograft model of leukemia. We found that SLC31A1, the primary cell surface copper importer, is a genetic dependency of leukemia in both the central nervous system as well as in the hematopoietic organs. Perturbation of copper metabolism leads to complex IV deficiency, perturbed nucleotide metabolism and slowed leukemia cell proliferation. Furthermore, nutritional copper depletion reduced cancer progression in cell line based and patient-derived xenograft models of leukemia. Copper thus appears to be an actionable micronutrient in leukemia.
Institute:Boston Children's Hospital
Department:Pathology
Laboratory:Naama Kanarek
Last Name:Wong
First Name:Alan
Address:300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA
Email:alan.wong@childrens.harvard.edu
Phone:(617) 355-7433
Funding Source:NCI 1R01CA282477-01A1

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003953
Subject Type:Cultured cells
Subject Species:Homo sapiens
Taxonomy ID:9606
Cell Strain Details:SEM leukemia cells
  
Subject ID:SU004575
Subject Type:Cultured cells
Subject Species:Homo sapiens
Taxonomy ID:9606
Cell Strain Details:SEM leukemia cells

Factors:

Subject type: Cultured cells; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id gRNA
SA41882820240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1058Intergenic1
SA41882920240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1059Intergenic1
SA41883020240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1060Intergenic1
SA41883120240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1064Intergenic1
SA41883220240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1065Intergenic1
SA41883320240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1066Intergenic1
SA41883420240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1061sgSLC31A1-#2
SA41883520240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1062sgSLC31A1-#2
SA41883620240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1063sgSLC31A1-#2
SA41883720240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1067sgSLC31A1-#4
SA41883820240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1068sgSLC31A1-#4
SA41883920240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1069sgSLC31A1-#4
SA52227420240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1058SEM leukemia cells Intergenic1
SA52227520240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1059SEM leukemia cells Intergenic1
SA52227620240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1060SEM leukemia cells Intergenic1
SA52227720240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1064SEM leukemia cells Intergenic1
SA52227820240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1065SEM leukemia cells Intergenic1
SA52227920240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1066SEM leukemia cells Intergenic1
SA52228020240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1061SEM leukemia cells sgSLC31A1-#2
SA52228120240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1062SEM leukemia cells sgSLC31A1-#2
SA52228220240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1063SEM leukemia cells sgSLC31A1-#2
SA52228320240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1067SEM leukemia cells sgSLC31A1-#4
SA52228420240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1068SEM leukemia cells sgSLC31A1-#4
SA52228520240119_QE2_HILIC_SLC31A1ko_metabolomics_AYW1069SEM leukemia cells sgSLC31A1-#4
Showing results 1 to 24 of 24

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003946
Collection Summary:One million cells from culture were collected via centrifugation for 20 seconds at 18,000xG at 4C, washed once with ice-cold 0.9% NaCl, and collected via centrifugation for 20 seconds at 18,000xG at 4C. Cells were cultured in RPMI-1640 with 10% FBS and penicillin/streptomycin in a 37C incubator with 5% CO2.
Sample Type:Leukemia cells
  
Collection ID:CO004568
Collection Summary:One million cells from culture were collected via centrifugation for 20 seconds at 18,000xG at 4°C, washed once with ice-cold 0.9% NaCl, and collected via centrifugation for 20 seconds at 18,000xG at 4°C. Cells were cultured in RPMI-1640 with 10% FBS and penicillin/streptomycin in a 37°C incubator with 5% CO2.
Sample Type:Leukemia cells

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003962
Treatment Summary:Cells harboring control or SLC31A1-targetting guideRNAs were treated with doxycycline at 2ug/mL for 3 days, then FACS purified for SLC31A1-hi (in the case of control guideRNA) or SLC31A1-lo (in the case of the SLC31A1-targetting guideRNA). After sorting, cells were expanded in vitro.
  
Treatment ID:TR004584
Treatment Summary:Cells harboring control or SLC31A1-targetting guideRNAs were treated with doxycycline at 2ug/mL for 3 days, then FACS purified for SLC31A1-hi (in the case of control guideRNA) or SLC31A1-lo (in the case of the SLC31A1-targetting guideRNA). After sorting, cells were expanded in vitro.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003959
Sampleprep Summary:Cell pellet was resuspended in 400uL of 100% LC-MS grade methanol supplemented with isotopically-labelled amino acid standards [Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, MSK-A2-1.2], aminopterin, and reduced glutathione standard [Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, CNLM-6245-10]). with repeated pipetting up and down and vortexing for 10 seconds. Then, 100uL of LCMS-grade water containing 125 mM Ammonium Acetate, 10 mM Na-Ascorbate, and 7.9 mg/mL 5,5-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid (Ellman's reagent) was added, and the sample vortex for another 10 seconds. Samples were then centrifuged for 10 minutes at 18,000 g to pellet cell debris. The supernatant was transferred to a new tube and dried on ice using a liquid nitrogen dryer.
  
Sampleprep ID:SP004581
Sampleprep Summary:Cell pellet was resuspended in 400uL of 100% LC-MS grade methanol supplemented with isotopically-labelled amino acid standards [Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, MSK-A2-1.2], aminopterin, and reduced glutathione standard [Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, CNLM-6245-10]). with repeated pipetting up and down and vortexing for 10 seconds. Then, 100uL of LCMS-grade water containing 125 mM Ammonium Acetate, 10 mM Na-Ascorbate, and 7.9 mg/mL 5,5-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid (Ellman's reagent) was added, and the sample vortex for another 10 seconds. Samples were then centrifuged for 10 minutes at 18,000 g to pellet cell debris. The supernatant was transferred to a new tube and dried on ice using a liquid nitrogen dryer.

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN006279 AN007387
Chromatography ID CH004762 CH005595
MS ID MS005981 MS007080
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type HILIC HILIC
Chromatography system Thermo Vanquish Thermo Vanquish
Column Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC (150 x 2.1mm,5um) Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC (150 x 2.1 mm, 5 μm)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Ion Mode UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED
Units Normalized peak area Normalized peak area

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH004762
Chromatography Summary:2 μL of each sample was injected into a ZIC-pHILIC 150 x 2.1 mm (5 μm particle size) column (EMD Millipore) operated on a Vanquish™ Flex UHPLC system (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Chromatographic separation was achieved using the following conditions: buffer A was acetonitrile; buffer B was 20 mM ammonium carbonate, 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in water; resulting pH is around 9 without pH adjustment. Gradient conditions used were: 0-20 min: linear gradient from 20% to 80% B; 20-24 min: hold at 80% B; 24-24.1 min: from 80% to 20% B; 24.1-32 min: hold at 20% B at 0.150 mL/min flow rate. The column oven and autosampler tray were held at 25 °C and 4 °C, respectively.
Instrument Name:Thermo Vanquish
Column Name:Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC (150 x 2.1mm,5um)
Column Temperature:25
Flow Gradient:Gradient conditions were as follows: 0-20min: linear gradient from 20 to 80% B; 20–20.5 min: from 80 to 20% B; 20.5–28 min: hold at 20% B.
Flow Rate:0.15 mL/min
Solvent A:100% acetonitrile
Solvent B:100% water; 20mM ammonium carbonate; 0.1% ammonium hydroxide
Chromatography Type:HILIC
  
Chromatography ID:CH005595
Chromatography Summary:2 μL of each sample was injected into a ZIC-pHILIC 150 x 2.1 mm (5 μm particle size) column (EMD Millipore) operated on a Vanquish™ Flex UHPLC system (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Chromatographic separation was achieved using the following conditions: buffer A was acetonitrile; buffer B was 20 mM ammonium carbonate, 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in water; resulting pH is around 9 without pH adjustment. Gradient conditions used were: 0-20 min: linear gradient from 20% to 80% B; 20-24 min: hold at 80% B; 24-24.1 min: from 80% to 20% B; 24.1-32 min: hold at 20% B at 0.150 mL/min flow rate. The column oven and autosampler tray were held at 25°C and 4°C, respectively.
Instrument Name:Thermo Vanquish
Column Name:Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC (150 x 2.1 mm, 5 μm)
Column Temperature:25°C
Flow Gradient:Gradient conditions were as follows: 0-20min: linear gradient from 20 to 80% B; 20–20.5 min: from 80 to 20% B; 20.5–28 min: hold at 20% B.
Flow Rate:0.15 mL/min
Solvent A:100% Acetonitrile
Solvent B:100% Water; 20mM ammonium carbonate; 0.1% ammonium hydroxide
Chromatography Type:HILIC

MS:

MS ID:MS005981
Analysis ID:AN006279
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:MS data acquisition was performed using a QExactive benchtop orbitrap mass spectrometer equipped with an Ion Max source and a HESI II probe (Thermo Fisher Scientific, San Jose, CA, USA) and was performed with polarity switching. Scans used were in the positive and negative ionization mode in a range of m/z = 70–1000, with the resolution set at 70,000, the AGC target at 1 × 10^6, and the maximum injection time (Max IT) at 40 msec.
Ion Mode:UNSPECIFIED
  
MS ID:MS007080
Analysis ID:AN007387
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:MS data acquisition was performed using a QExactive benchtop orbitrap mass spectrometer equipped with an Ion Max source and a HESI II probe (Thermo Fisher Scientific, San Jose, CA, USA) and was performed with polarity switching. Scans used were in the positive and negative ionization mode in a range of m/z = 70–1000, with the resolution set at 70,000, the AGC target at 1 × 10^6, and the maximum injection time (Max IT) at 40 msec.
Ion Mode:UNSPECIFIED
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