Summary of Study ST004003

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002508. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8FZ6V This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST004003
Study TitleMeasuring de novo PC synthesis in HCMV infected fibroblasts using 13C-choline.
Study SummaryThe host de novo PC pathway is the canonical pathway for PC synthesis. We determined if the de novo PC pathway was active in HCMV infection. Our findings demonstrate that infection promotes the de novo PC pathway to increase PC lipids.
Institute
University of Arizona
DepartmentImmunobiology
LaboratoryJohn G. Purdy, PhD
Last NameKline
First NameIan
Address1657 E Helen St, Tucson, AZ 85721
Emailikline@arizona.edu
Phone5209092596
Submit Date2025-06-22
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzXML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2025-06-27
Release Version1
Ian Kline Ian Kline
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8FZ6V
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002508
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8FZ6V
Project Title:Measuring de novo PC synthesis in HCMV infected fibroblasts using 13C-choline.
Project Summary:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a common herpesvirus that establishes a lifelong and persistent infection in its human host. HCMV infection in most people does not cause overt disease. However, in immunocompromised individuals, severe CMV-associated disease can lead to permanent disabilities and even death. Additionally, congenital CMV is the leading infectious cause of birth defects. Viruses have evolved to hijack host metabolic pathways to facilitate their replication cycle. We previously reported HCMV infection increases phosphatidylcholine (PC) lipid levels, including PCs with VLCFAs. To expand upon the previously reported PC phenotype in HCMV infection, we determined the PC lipidome of several infected cell types grown under various growth conditions. Additionally, we determined which host pathways HCMV reprograms to induce PC lipid synthesis and describe when during infection PC lipids changes occur.
Institute:University of Arizona
Department:Immunobiology
Laboratory:John G. Purdy, PhD
Last Name:Kline
First Name:Ian
Address:1657 E Helen St, Tucson, AZ 85721
Email:ikline@arizona.edu
Phone:5209092596
Funding Source:National Institute of Health (NIH) National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease (NIAID) R01AI162671, R01AI155539, F32AI178919, and National Institute of Aging (NIA) T32AG058503 award.

Subject:

Subject ID:SU004141
Subject Type:Cultured cells
Subject Species:Homo sapiens
Taxonomy ID:9606
Gender:Male
Cell Strain Details:HFF
Cell Passage Number:<30

Factors:

Subject type: Cultured cells; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Sample source Time (hpi) Infection status
SA46143420200204_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_24_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 HCMV
SA46143520200204_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_24_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 HCMV
SA46143620200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_CMV_24BPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 HCMV
SA46143720200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_CMV_24APrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 HCMV
SA46143820200206_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_24_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 HCMV
SA46143920200206_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_24_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 HCMV
SA46144020200206_pos_13C_choline_mock_24_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 Uninfected
SA46144120200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_Mock_24BPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 Uninfected
SA46144220200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_Mock_24APrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 Uninfected
SA46144320200204_pos_13C_choline_mock_24_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 Uninfected
SA46144420200204_pos_13C_choline_mock_24_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 Uninfected
SA46144520200206_pos_13C_choline_mock_24_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 24 Uninfected
SA46144620200206_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_48_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 HCMV
SA46144720200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_CMV_48BPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 HCMV
SA46144820200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_CMV_48APrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 HCMV
SA46144920200204_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_48_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 HCMV
SA46145020200204_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_48_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 HCMV
SA46145120200206_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_48_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 HCMV
SA46145220200206_pos_13C_choline_mock_48_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 Uninfected
SA46145320200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_Mock_48BPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 Uninfected
SA46145420200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_Mock_48APrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 Uninfected
SA46145520200206_pos_13C_choline_mock_48_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 Uninfected
SA46145620200204_pos_13C_choline_mock_48_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 Uninfected
SA46145720200204_pos_13C_choline_mock_48_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 48 Uninfected
SA46145820200204_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_72_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 HCMV
SA46145920200206_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_72_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 HCMV
SA46146020200206_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_72_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 HCMV
SA46146120200204_pos_13C_choline_TB40E_72_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 HCMV
SA46146220200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_CMV_72APrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 HCMV
SA46146320200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_CMV_72BPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 HCMV
SA46146420200206_pos_13C_choline_mock_72_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 Uninfected
SA46146520200206_pos_13C_choline_mock_72_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 Uninfected
SA46146620200204_pos_13C_choline_mock_72_b_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 Uninfected
SA46146720200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_Mock_72aPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 Uninfected
SA46146820200225_MS1_280k_pos_C13_choline_Mock_72BPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 Uninfected
SA46146920200204_pos_13C_choline_mock_72_a_MS1only140KresPrimary human fibroblast cells (HFF) 72 Uninfected
Showing results 1 to 36 of 36

Collection:

Collection ID:CO004134
Collection Summary:General Notes: -Work over ice when possible (during scraping and between vortex steps etc.). -Chloroform leeches plastics. Avoid contact with plastic caps, tubes and gloves around glass vial tops. -Work in manageable batch numbers. A batch of 8-16 samples at a time is common. -Clean syringes using chloroform before and after collection. Use a unique syringe for each sample (the same syringe can be used if A/B technical replicates are used. Recommend a quick flush of the syringe using 500 μL chloroform before moving from A to B). Begin by counting cell numbers for each sample using a dedicated well meant for MS normalization based on cell count. In a 6-well plate, wash cells 2x with cold PBS. Add 1mL of cold 50% methanol to each well and scrape cells into glass vials. Add 500 μL of chloroform. Vortex on low setting (careful to avoid splashing chloroform onto plastic caps and liners). Centrifuge @1000g for 5 mins. There should be a clear phase separation of methanol and cell debris on top, while the lower phase contains chloroform and lipids. Use a syringe to carefully extract the lower phase without transferring cell debris from the top layer. Transfer to clean vial and place on ice. Once all lipids have been extracted, add 500 μL of chloroform and repeat the process again once more. In total each sample should contain ~1 mL of chloroform and lipids from two extractions. Carefully, dry lipids under nitrogen gas. Avoid direct high pressure air flow onto chloroform:lipid solution as it can splash high up in vial walls. Store at -80℃ for up to 30 days. Samples may become unstable and degrade over time.
Sample Type:Cultured cells
Collection Location:Fume hood required when working with chloroform.
Collection Frequency:Perform extraction twice on each sample.
Collection Duration:1-2 hours dependent upon batch size
Volumeoramount Collected:~1 mL chloroform:lipid soluition
Storage Conditions:-80℃
Collection Vials:Glass vials, no plastic! (plastic cap is okay)
Storage Vials:Glass vials, no plastic! (plastic cap is okay)
Collection Tube Temp:25℃
Additives:UHPLC 100% chloroform

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR004150
Treatment Summary:Cells were grown to full confluence and held for 3-days in Dulbecco's modified eagle medium (DMEM) with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). 24 hours prior to infection, cells were starved of serum in DMEM lacking FBS. Cells were HCMV-infected or mock-infected in serum-free DMEM for 1 hour. 1 hpi, 13C-choline isotopic tracer was fed to cells in serum-free growth medium we previously prepared (based on the published DMEM Gibco recipe). Tracer media contains 13C-choline in place 12C-choline. Tracer molecule was added at the same concentration non-tracer molecule is normally present in DMEM (13C-choline (4mg/L)). Medium was replaced at 48 hpi.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP004147
Sampleprep Summary:Before starting, calculate the volume of 1:1:1 choloroform:methanol:isopropanol resuspension buffer needed for each sample. Volume of 1:1:1 is dependent on normalize cell count from experiment. Use 200 μL of 1:1:1 for every 2E5 cells. When ready to start resuspension, remove dried lipids from -80℃ storage and resuspend in volume of 1:1:1 solution calculated for each sample. No cell conditions use 200 μL. Use gentle vortex to allow for dried lipids from vial wall to get into solution. Prepare "blank" vials of 1:1:1 for buffer background analysis. Store lipids in autosampler between 4-7℃.

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH005012
Instrument Name:Thermo Vanquish
Column Name:Phenomenex Kinetex C18 (100 x 2.1 mm, 2.6 μm)
Column Temperature:60℃
Flow Gradient:75% solvent A–25% solvent B for 2 min, 35% solvent A–65% solvent B for 2min at a curve value of 4, a hold at 35% solvent A–65% solvent B for 1min, 0% solvent A–100% solvent B for 11min at a curve value of 4, and a hold at 0% solvent A–100% solvent B for 4 min.
Flow Rate:0.25 mL/min
Solvent A:40% Water/60% Methanol; 10mM Ammonium formate; 0.1% Formic acid
Solvent B:10% Methanol/90% Isopropanol; 10mM Ammonium formate; 0.1% Formic acid
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

Analysis:

Analysis ID:AN006602
Analysis Type:MS
Analysis Protocol File:CLM-548-0.1_CHOLINE+CHLORIDE+(1,2-13C2,+99%)+-+CLM-548+-+V.3.1+-+US+-+English+US.pdf
Chromatography ID:CH005012
Num Factors:6
Num Metabolites:276
Units:Peak Area
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