Summary of Study ST004163
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002623. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8M26F This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.
| Study ID | ST004163 |
| Study Title | Targeted Lipid Profiling of HEK and iPSC derived iMG Cell Models with GBA1 Loss-of-Function |
| Study Summary | The GBA1 gene encodes glucocerebrosidase (GCase), a lysosomal enzyme that degrades glucosylceramide and glucosylsphingosine, and whose dysfunction is linked to Gaucher disease and Parkinson’s disease. Targeted lipid profiling was performed in HEK (human embryonic kidney) cells and iPSC-derived iMG (microglial) cells with a GBA1 KO or loss-of-function variants E326K and L444P. |
| Institute | Denali Therapeutics |
| Last Name | Suh |
| First Name | Jung |
| Address | 161 Oyster Point Blvd |
| suh@dnli.com | |
| Phone | +1 6507973837 |
| Submit Date | 2025-08-29 |
| Raw Data Available | Yes |
| Raw Data File Type(s) | mzML |
| Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
| Release Date | 2025-09-02 |
| Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Project:
| Project ID: | PR002623 |
| Project DOI: | doi: 10.21228/M8M26F |
| Project Title: | A Common PD-Risk GBA1 Variant Disrupts LIMP2 Interaction, Impairs Glucocerebrosidase Function, and Drives Lysosomal and Mitochondrial Dysfunction |
| Project Type: | Preclinical Mouse and cellular studies |
| Project Summary: | Variants in GBA1 cause Gaucher disease (GD) and are the most common genetic risk factor for Parkinson’s disease (PD). While some GBA1 variants are associated with both GD and PD, several coding mutations, including E326K, specifically confer risk for PD. The impact of these PD-specific variants on GCase activity and lysosomal and mitochondrial function relevant to PD remains poorly understood. We show the E326K variant reduces lysosomal GCase activity by impairing its delivery to lysosomes via altered interactions with its receptor, LIMP2. Structural analyses reveal that loss of a key salt bridge between E326 and R329 underlies disrupted GCase/LIMP2 interaction in cells, as reintroduction of a negative charge at R329 rescues LIMP2 binding. Functionally, the E326K variant produces greater deficits in PD-relevant pathways than GD-linked severe GCase LoF with effects reproduced in CNS cells and human E326K carriers, providing key insights into the nature of GCase dysfunction associated with GBA1-PD. |
| Institute: | Denali Therapeutics |
| Last Name: | Suh |
| First Name: | Jung |
| Address: | 161 Oyster Point Blvd, South San Francisco, California, 94080, USA |
| Email: | suh@dnli.com |
| Phone: | +1 06507973837 |
Subject:
| Subject ID: | SU004314 |
| Subject Type: | Cultured cells |
| Subject Species: | Homo sapiens |
| Taxonomy ID: | 9606 |
Factors:
Subject type: Cultured cells; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)
| mb_sample_id | local_sample_id | Genotype | Treatment | Sample type | Sample source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SA481002 | HSA-000025515 | GBA1 KO | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481003 | HSA-000025516 | GBA1 KO | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481004 | HSA-000025541 | GBA1 KO | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481005 | HSA-000025527 | GBA1 KO | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481006 | HSA-000025539 | GBA1 KO | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481007 | HSA-000025528 | GBA1 KO | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481008 | HSA-000025517 | GBA1 KO | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481009 | HSA-000025540 | GBA1 KO | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481010 | HSA-000025529 | GBA1 KO | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481011 | HSA-000031088 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481012 | HSA-000031054 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481013 | HSA-000031102 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481014 | HSA-000031065 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481015 | HSA-000031078 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481016 | HSA-000031100 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481017 | HSA-000031066 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481018 | HSA-000031064 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481019 | HSA-000031076 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481020 | HSA-000031089 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481021 | HSA-000031077 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481022 | HSA-000031090 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481023 | HSA-000031053 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481024 | HSA-000031101 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481025 | HSA-000031052 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481026 | HSA-000038235 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481027 | HSA-000038247 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481028 | HSA-000038242 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481029 | HSA-000038248 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481030 | HSA-000038236 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481031 | HSA-000038241 | GBA1 KO | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481032 | HSA-000037551 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481033 | HSA-000037555 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481034 | HSA-000037547 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481035 | HSA-000037561 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481036 | HSA-000037558 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481037 | HSA-000037548 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481038 | HSA-000037557 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481039 | HSA-000037556 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481040 | HSA-000037560 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481041 | HSA-000037552 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481042 | HSA-000037553 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481043 | HSA-000037559 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481044 | HSA-000037554 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481045 | HSA-000037549 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481046 | HSA-000037550 | GBA1-p.E326K | imiglucerase | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481047 | HSA-000025522 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481048 | HSA-000025511 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481049 | HSA-000025534 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481050 | HSA-000025509 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481051 | HSA-000025510 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481052 | HSA-000025533 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481053 | HSA-000025521 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481054 | HSA-000025523 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481055 | HSA-000025535 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481056 | HSA-000031048 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481057 | HSA-000031095 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481058 | HSA-000037527 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481059 | HSA-000037525 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481060 | HSA-000031096 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481061 | HSA-000031094 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481062 | HSA-000037529 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481063 | HSA-000037526 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481064 | HSA-000031060 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481065 | HSA-000037518 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481066 | HSA-000031059 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481067 | HSA-000037523 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481068 | HSA-000037519 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481069 | HSA-000037521 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481070 | HSA-000037520 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481071 | HSA-000031046 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481072 | HSA-000037530 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481073 | HSA-000037524 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481074 | HSA-000037531 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481075 | HSA-000037528 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481076 | HSA-000037522 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481077 | HSA-000037517 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481078 | HSA-000031058 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481079 | HSA-000031082 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481080 | HSA-000031071 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481081 | HSA-000031070 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481082 | HSA-000031083 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481083 | HSA-000031084 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481084 | HSA-000031047 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481085 | HSA-000031072 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
| SA481086 | HSA-000038234 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481087 | HSA-000038233 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481088 | HSA-000038245 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481089 | HSA-000038239 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481090 | HSA-000038246 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481091 | HSA-000038240 | GBA1-p.E326K | none | whole cell lysate | iMG |
| SA481092 | HSA-000025525 | GBA1-p.L444P | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481093 | HSA-000025536 | GBA1-p.L444P | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481094 | HSA-000025514 | GBA1-p.L444P | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481095 | HSA-000025513 | GBA1-p.L444P | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481096 | HSA-000025512 | GBA1-p.L444P | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481097 | HSA-000025526 | GBA1-p.L444P | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481098 | HSA-000025538 | GBA1-p.L444P | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481099 | HSA-000025524 | GBA1-p.L444P | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481100 | HSA-000025537 | GBA1-p.L444P | none | lysosome | HEK293 |
| SA481101 | HSA-000031085 | GBA1-p.L444P | none | whole cell lysate | HEK293 |
Collection:
| Collection ID: | CO004307 |
| Collection Summary: | HEK and iPSC derived iMG cells were harvested by aspirating medium then briefly washed with 1mL of ice-cold 0.9% saline solution and directly processed for lipidomic analysis. Lysosomes were isolated from HEK cells stably over-expressing the TMEM192-HAx3 tag. Cells were harvested and resuspended in KPBS+ buffer and then fractionated by passing the suspension through a 23g needle five total times. Intact nuclei and other heavy membranes were pelleted by centrifugation (800g, 10min), and lysosomes were immunoprecipitated from the resulting post-nuclear supernatant (PNS) by incubation with anti-HA magnetic beads (Thermo, 88837) with end-over-end rotation for 15 minutes. Lysosome-bound beads were washed 2x with KPBS+ buffer and 2x with KPBS buffer (3-minute incubation with end-over-end rotation in each wash). Lysosomes were eluted from beads for immunoblotting by resuspending beads in NuPAGE LDS sample buffer + NuPAGE Sample Reducing Agent, followed by incubation at 95ºC for 10 minutes. Lysosomes were eluted from beads for proteomic analysis by incubation in PBS supplemented with 5% SDS, with 2000rpm shaking for 15 minutes at room temperature. Lysosomal lipids were eluted from the beads and directly processed for lipidomic analysis. |
| Sample Type: | HEK cells, iMG cells |
| Storage Conditions: | -80℃ |
| Collection Vials: | Lobind 1.5 mL Eppendorf tubes |
| Storage Vials: | Lobind 1.5 mL Eppendorf tubes |
Treatment:
| Treatment ID: | TR004323 |
| Treatment Summary: | No treatment. Cells were treated for 72 hours with PBS or imiglucerase, followed by lipid extraction. |
Sample Preparation:
| Sampleprep ID: | SP004320 |
| Sampleprep Summary: | Cells were harvested by aspirating medium then briefly washed with 1mL of ice-cold 0.9% saline solution. Cells and lysosomal fractions were directly lysed and extracted in 400 µL 9:1 methanol:water containing stable-isotope internal standards for 20 min at 4°C with shaking followed by 21,000 x g spin at 4°C for 5 min from which the supernatant was distributed for the LC-MS/MS analyses. |
| Processing Storage Conditions: | On ice |
| Extract Storage: | -20℃ |
Chromatography:
| Chromatography ID: | CH005247 |
| Instrument Name: | Agilent 1290 Infinity II |
| Column Name: | Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um) |
| Column Temperature: | 55 |
| Flow Gradient: | 0.0-8.0 min from 45% B to 99% B, 8.0-9.0 min at 99% B, 9.0-9.1 min to 45% B, and 9.1-10.0 min at 45% B. |
| Flow Rate: | 0.25 mL/min |
| Sample Injection: | 5 |
| Solvent A: | 60% acetonitrile/40% water; 10 mM ammonium formate; 0.1% formic acid |
| Solvent B: | 90% isopropyl alcohol/10% acetonitrile; 10 mM ammonium formate; 0.1% formic acid |
| Chromatography Type: | Reversed phase |
| Chromatography ID: | CH005248 |
| Instrument Name: | Agilent 1290 Infinity II |
| Column Name: | Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um) |
| Column Temperature: | 55 |
| Flow Gradient: | 0.0-8.0 min from 45% B to 99% B, 8.0-9.0 min at 99% B, 9.0-9.1 min to 45% B, and 9.1-10.0 min at 45% B. |
| Flow Rate: | 0.25 mL/min |
| Sample Injection: | 5 |
| Solvent A: | 60% acetonitrile/40% water; 10 mM ammonium acetate; 0.1% acetic acid |
| Solvent B: | 90% isopropyl alcohol/10% acetonitrile; 10 mM ammonium acetate; 0.1% acetic acid |
| Chromatography Type: | Reversed phase |
| Chromatography ID: | CH005249 |
| Instrument Name: | Agilent 1290 Infinity II |
| Column Name: | Advanced Materials Technology HALO HILIC column (150 x 3.0 mm, 2um); #91813 |
| Column Temperature: | 45 |
| Flow Gradient: | 0.0–2.0 min, 100% B; 2.1 min, 95% B; 4.5 min, 85% B; held at 85% B until 6.0 min; 6.1 min, 0% B; held at 0% B until 8.5 min |
| Flow Rate: | 0.45 mL/min |
| Sample Injection: | 8 |
| Solvent A: | 92.5% acetonitrile/5% isopropanol/2.5% water; 5 mM ammonium formate; 0.5% formic acid |
| Solvent B: | 92.5% water/5% isopropanol/2.5% acetonitrile; 5 mM ammonium formate; 0.5% formic acid |
| Chromatography Type: | HILIC |
Analysis:
| Analysis ID: | AN006908 |
| Analysis Type: | MS |
| Chromatography ID: | CH005247 |
| Num Factors: | 17 |
| Num Metabolites: | 140 |
| Units: | normalized peak area |
| Analysis ID: | AN006909 |
| Analysis Type: | MS |
| Chromatography ID: | CH005248 |
| Num Factors: | 17 |
| Num Metabolites: | 118 |
| Units: | normalized peak area |
| Analysis ID: | AN006910 |
| Analysis Type: | MS |
| Chromatography ID: | CH005248 |
| Num Factors: | 17 |
| Num Metabolites: | 15 |
| Units: | normalized peak area |
| Analysis ID: | AN006911 |
| Analysis Type: | MS |
| Chromatography ID: | CH005249 |
| Num Factors: | 17 |
| Num Metabolites: | 39 |
| Units: | normalized peak area |