RefMet Compound Details

Created with Raphaƫl 2.1.0NHNHNNHOO
RefMet ID, RefMet name, exact mass and formula
RefMet IDRM0135930
RefMet nameXanthine
Systematic name2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione
SynonymsPubChem Synonyms
Exact mass152.033426 (neutral)
Calculate m/z:   
View other RefMet entries with this exact (neutral) mass:   +/- 0.05 amu   +/- 0.1 amu   +/- 0.2 amu   +/- 0.5 amu
FormulaC5H4N4O2View other entries in RefMet with this formula
Molecular descriptors
Molfile37186 (Download molfile/View MW Metabolite Database details)
InChIInChI=1S/C5H4N4O2/c10-4-2-3(7-1-6-2)8-5(11)9-4/h1H,(H3,6,7,8,9,10,11)
InChIKeyLRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-NView other enantiomers/diastereomers of this metabolite in RefMet
SMILESc1nc2c([nH]1)[nH]c(=O)[nH]c2=O
Run Tanimoto similarity search (with similarity coefficient >=0.6)
Chemical/Biochemical Classification
Super ClassNucleic acids
Main ClassPurines
Sub ClassXanthines
Distribution of Xanthine in NMDR studies
SpeciesPlot Species distribution
Sample sourcePlot Sample source(tissue) distribution
PlatformPlatform (MS/NMR) used for detection
ChromatographyChromatography methods used for detection
StudiesNMDR Studies reporting Xanthine
External Links
Pubchem CID1188
ChEBI ID17712
KEGG IDC00385
HMDB IDHMDB0000292
Chemspider ID1151
MetaCyc IDXANTHINE
EPA CompToxDTXCID2015120
Spectral data for Xanthine standards
BMRB ID(NMR)View NMR spectra
NP-MRD ID(NMR)View NMR spectra
MassBank(EU)View MS spectra
Structural annotation level
Annotation level1   (1:Known structure; 2:Known regiochemistry; 3:Partial structure; 4:Sum-composition)

Table of KEGG reactions in human pathways involving Xanthine

Rxn IDKEGG ReactionEnzyme
R01676 Guanine + H2O <=> Xanthine + AmmoniaGuanine aminohydrolase
R01768 Hypoxanthine + NAD+ + H2O <=> Xanthine + NADH + H+hypoxanthine:NAD+ oxidoreductase
R01769 Hypoxanthine + Oxygen + H2O <=> Xanthine + Hydrogen peroxideHypoxanthine:oxygen oxidoreductase
R02103 Xanthine + NAD+ + H2O <=> Urate + NADH + H+xanthine:NAD+ oxidoreductase
R02107 Xanthine + H2O + Oxygen <=> Urate + Hydrogen peroxideXanthine:oxygen oxidoreductase
R02142 Xanthosine 5'-phosphate + Diphosphate <=> Xanthine + 5-Phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphateXMP:pyrophosphate phosphoribosyltransferase
R02143 Xanthosine + H2O <=> Xanthine + D-RiboseXanthosine ribohydrolase
R02297 Xanthosine + Orthophosphate <=> Xanthine + alpha-D-Ribose 1-phosphateXanthosine:orthophosphate ribosyltransferase

Table of KEGG human pathways containing Xanthine

Pathway IDHuman Pathway# of reactions
hsa00230 Purine metabolism 7
hsa01100 Metabolic pathways 1
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