Summary of Study ST001145

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR000765. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8SQ4S This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST001145
Study TitleUPLC-MS Analysis of Lipids From Insulin Resistant Femoral Muscles of Diet-induced Obese Mice
Study TypeLipidomics, Basic Research
Study SummaryMuscle insulin resistance is a fundamental contributor in the pathogenesis of obesity-related diseases like type 2 diabetes. Increased triglyceride concentration in muscle tissue, as seen with obesity, is associated with inhibition of insulin action and decreased glucose uptake. Here we use liquid chromatography paired with mass spectrometry (LCMS) to identify patterns of lipid species in femoral muscle of mice associated with diet-induced insulin resistance. Mice were fed a standard CHOW diet for 5 weeks or HFD for 5 or 13 weeks. 806 lipids were significantly different (p ≤ 0.05) between HFD-induced insulin resistant muscle and CHOW insulin sensitive. Of these 217 lipid species were quantified and annotated based on principle components analysis, significance (p ≤ 0.01) and fold change of relative abundance values. CHOW insulin sensitive muscle was associated with triglycerides and phospholipids that contained higher abundance of long-chain highly unsaturated fatty acids. Serine and inositol phospholipids favored insulin sensitive femoral muscle, yet higher abundance also occurred in 13 week HFD mice compared with 5 week. Consequently, phospholipid imbalance may be indicative of cell membrane dysfunction. HFD insulin resistant femoral muscle contained triglycerides with less carbons, compared with CHOW, which were predominantly saturated. In addition, there was greater abundance of diacylglycerides and sphingomyelin, but not ceramides. Extending HFD intake to 13 weeks did not cause increased abundance of deleterious lipids with the exception of sphingomyelin. Overall, distinct lipid combinations, perhaps even ratios, should be characterized when identifying what contributes to the maintenance or dysregulation of muscle insulin sensitivity.
Institute
Colorado State University
DepartmentFood Science and Human Nutrition
LaboratoryAdipose Tissue
Last NameFoster
First NameMichelle
Address1571 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523
EmailMichelle.Foster@colostate.edu
Phone9704916189
Submit Date2019-01-18
Num Groups3
Total Subjects21
Num Males21
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)cdf
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2020-01-06
Release Version1
Michelle Foster Michelle Foster
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8SQ4S
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Factors:

Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Mus musculus (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Diet Time
SA07956419CHOW 13week
SA0795659CHOW 13week
SA07956616CHOW 13week
SA07956712CHOW 13week
SA0795688CHOW 13week
SA07956921CHOW 13week
SA0795702CHOW 13week
SA0795713CHOW 13week
SA0795725CHOW 13week
SA07957315CHOW 13week
SA07957417HFD 5week
SA07957520HFD 5week
SA07957618HFD 5week
SA07957711HFD 5week
SA0795786HFD 5week
SA0795794HFD 5week
SA0795807HFD 5week
SA07958110HFD 5week
SA07958213HFD 5week
SA0795831HFD 5week
SA07958414HFD 5week
Showing results 1 to 21 of 21
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