Summary of Study ST002244

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001432. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8MQ5M This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002244
Study TitleMetabolomics analysis of Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) (part I)
Study TypeUntargeted and targeted (PRM) analysis
Study SummaryFriedreich’s Ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal neurodegenerative disease caused by the deficiency of protein frataxin. Frataxin functions in the assembly of iron-sulfur clusters that are important for iron homeostasis and metabolic functions. To identify metabolic features that can be used for potential biomarkers in FRDA plasma, we performed a targeted multi-omics (metabolomics, lipidomics, and proteomics) analysis using discovery-validation cohort design. Muti-omics analysis revealed that FRDA patients had dysregulated sphingolipid metabolism, phospholipid metabolism, citric acid cycle, amino acid metabolism, and apolipoprotein metabolism. Sphingolipid dysfunctions were revealed by decreased very long chain ceramides but unchanged long chain ceramides in FRDA plasma, which resulted in the increased ratio of long chain ceramides to very long chain ceramides. Decreased very long chain ceramides distinguished FRDA patients from healthy controls and showed good predictive capacities with AUC values from 0.75 to 0.85. Furthermore, by performing lipidomic and stable isotope tracing experiment in induced pluripotent stem cell differentiated cardiomyocytes (iPSC-CMs, we demonstrated that frataxin deficiency affected ceramide synthase (CerS2), and preferentially enriched long chain ceramides and depleted very long chain ceramides. Moreover, ceramide metabolism was differentially regulated in a tissue-specific manner. Finally, machine learning model increased the prediction of FRDA using the combination of three metabolites (AUC > 0.9). In conclusion, decreased very long chain ceramides are potential biomarkers and therapeutic target in FRDA patients.
Institute
University of Pennsylvania
Last NameWang
First NameDezhen
Address421 Curie Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA
Emaildezhen.wang@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
Phone5312185610
Submit Date2022-07-29
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Thermo)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2022-08-22
Release Version1
Dezhen Wang Dezhen Wang
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8MQ5M
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Factors:

Subject type: Human; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Group
SA214388Negative_QC_13-
SA214389Negative_QC_14-
SA214390Negative_QC_15-
SA214391Negative_QC_1-
SA214392Negative_QC_12-
SA214393Negative_QC_10-
SA214394Negative_QC_11-
SA214395Negative_QC_16-
SA214396Negative_QC_2-
SA214397Negative_QC_7-
SA214398Negative_QC_6-
SA214399Negative_QC_8-
SA214400Negative_QC_9-
SA214401Negative_QC_3-
SA214402Negative_QC_4-
SA214403Positive_QC_1-
SA214404Positive_QC_10-
SA214405Positive_QC_5-
SA214406Positive_QC_4-
SA214407Positive_QC_6-
SA214408Positive_QC_7-
SA214409Positive_QC_9-
SA214410Positive_QC_8-
SA214411Positive_QC_3-
SA214412Positive_QC_2-
SA214413Positive_QC_12-
SA214414Positive_QC_11-
SA214415Positive_QC_13-
SA214416Positive_QC_14-
SA214417Positive_QC_16-
SA214418Positive_QC_15-
SA214419Negative_QC_5-
SA214420Carrier_Positive_P-23Carrier
SA214421Carrier_Positive_P-22Carrier
SA214422Carrier_Positive_P-24Carrier
SA214423Carrier_Positive_P-25Carrier
SA214424Carrier_Positive_P-26Carrier
SA214425Carrier_Positive_P-21Carrier
SA214426Carrier_Positive_P-20Carrier
SA214427Carrier_Positive_P-17Carrier
SA214428Carrier_Positive_P-18Carrier
SA214429Carrier_Positive_P-19Carrier
SA214430Carrier_Negative_P-16Carrier
SA214431Carrier_Positive_P-16Carrier
SA214432Carrier_Negative_P-22Carrier
SA214433Carrier_Negative_P-23Carrier
SA214434Carrier_Negative_P-24Carrier
SA214435Carrier_Negative_P-25Carrier
SA214436Carrier_Negative_P-21Carrier
SA214437Carrier_Negative_P-26Carrier
SA214438Carrier_Negative_P-17Carrier
SA214439Carrier_Negative_P-20Carrier
SA214440Carrier_Negative_P-18Carrier
SA214441Carrier_Negative_P-19Carrier
SA214442Control_Negative_OP_40Control
SA214443Control_Positive_OP_14Control
SA214444Control_Negative_OP_8Control
SA214445Control_Positive_OP_15Control
SA214446Control_Negative_OP_42Control
SA214447Control_Negative_OP_41Control
SA214448Control_Positive_OP_18Control
SA214449Control_Negative_OP_9Control
SA214450Control_Positive_OP_35Control
SA214451Control_Positive_OP_19Control
SA214452Control_Positive_OP_17Control
SA214453Control_Positive_OP_16Control
SA214454Control_Negative_P-06Control
SA214455Control_Negative_P-09Control
SA214456Control_Negative_P-08Control
SA214457Control_Negative_P-10Control
SA214458Control_Negative_P-11Control
SA214459Control_Negative_P-12Control
SA214460Control_Negative_P-07Control
SA214461Control_Positive_OP_40Control
SA214462Control_Negative_P-02Control
SA214463Control_Negative_P-03Control
SA214464Control_Negative_P-04Control
SA214465Control_Negative_P-05Control
SA214466Control_Negative_P-01Control
SA214467Control_Positive_P-03Control
SA214468Control_Positive_P-14Control
SA214469Control_Negative_OP_35Control
SA214470Control_Positive_P-13Control
SA214471Control_Positive_P-12Control
SA214472Control_Positive_P-11Control
SA214473Control_Negative_OP_19Control
SA214474Control_Negative_OP_18Control
SA214475Control_Negative_OP_14Control
SA214476Control_Negative_OP_15Control
SA214477Control_Negative_OP_16Control
SA214478Control_Negative_OP_17Control
SA214479Control_Positive_P-10Control
SA214480Control_Positive_P-09Control
SA214481Control_Positive_P-02Control
SA214482Control_Positive_P-01Control
SA214483Control_Positive_OP_8Control
SA214484Control_Positive_OP_42Control
SA214485Control_Negative_P-13Control
SA214486Control_Positive_P-04Control
SA214487Control_Positive_P-08Control
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