Summary of Study ST002850

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001784. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M83T50 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

Show all samples  |  Perform analysis on untargeted data  
Download mwTab file (text)   |  Download mwTab file(JSON)   |  Download data files (Contains raw data)
Study IDST002850
Study TitleBap1 Promotes Osteoclast Function by Metabolic Reprogramming
Study TypeUntargeted Metabolomics
Study SummaryTreatment of osteoporosis most commonly diminishes osteoclast number which suppresses bone formation thus compromising fracture prevention. Bone formation is not suppressed, however, when bone degradation is reduced by retarding osteoclast functional resorptive capacity, rather than differentiation. We find deletion of deubiquitinase, BRCA1-associated protein 1 (Bap1), in myeloid cells (Bap1∆LysM), arrests osteoclast function but not formation. Bap1∆LysM osteoclasts fail to organize their cytoskeleton which is essential for bone degradation. Consequently, bone mass increases in the mutant mice. We find the deubiquitinase activity of Bap1 regulates osteoclast function by metabolic reprogramming. Bap1 deficient osteoclast lineage cells upregulate the cystine transporter, Slc7a11, by enhanced H2Aub occupancy of its promoter. SLC7A11 regulates cellular ROS levels and redirects the mitochondrial metabolites away from the TCA cycle, both of which are necessary for osteoclast function. Thus in osteoclasts, Bap1 appears to regulate epigenetic-metabolic axis and is a potential target to reduce bone degradation while maintaining osteogenesis in osteoporotic patients.
Institute
Washington University in St. Louis
DepartmentPathology and Immunology, Medicine, Chemistry
LaboratoryTeitelbaum and Patti Laboratories
Last NameCho
First NameKevin
Address1 Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1134, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA
Emailkevin.cho@wustl.edu
Phone314-935-8813
Submit Date2023-08-26
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2023-09-11
Release Version1
Kevin Cho Kevin Cho
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M83T50
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:


Factors:

Subject type: Cultured cells; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Genotype
SA308592Pos_KO_4Knockout
SA308593Pos_KO_5Knockout
SA308594Neg_KO_1Knockout
SA308595Pos_KO_3Knockout
SA308596Neg_KO_2Knockout
SA308597Pos_KO_2Knockout
SA308598Neg_KO_5Knockout
SA308599Neg_KO_4Knockout
SA308600Neg_KO_3Knockout
SA308601Pos_KO_1Knockout
SA308602Neg_WT_5Wild-type
SA308603Neg_WT_4Wild-type
SA308604Neg_WT_1Wild-type
SA308605Pos_WT_3Wild-type
SA308606Pos_WT_2Wild-type
SA308607Pos_WT_4Wild-type
SA308608Pos_WT_5Wild-type
SA308609Neg_WT_2Wild-type
SA308610Pos_WT_1Wild-type
SA308611Neg_WT_3Wild-type
Showing results 1 to 20 of 20
  logo