Summary of Study ST002737

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001702. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8Q42J This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002737
Study Title2’-fucosyllactose prevents colitis
Study Typeuntargeted metabolomics analysis
Study SummaryHuman milk-derived 2’-fucosyllactose (2’-FL) consumption is associated with health benefits in infancy that extend into adulthood. However, the exact biological functions of 2’-FL and corresponding mechanisms of action remain largely unknown. Here, we investigated the impact of 2’-FL on gut microbial metabolism for the prevention of colitis in adulthood. The gut microbiota from adult mice treated with 2’-FL showed an increase in abundance of several health-associated genera, including Bifidobacterium, and exhibited preventive effects on colitis. Microbial metabolic analysis demonstrated that 26 pathways that are significantly different between non-inflammatory bowel disease individuals and patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) are significantly regulated by 2’-FL in mice, indicating that 2’-FL has the potential to directly regulate dysregulated microbial metabolism in UC. Exploratory metabolomics of Bifidobacterium infantis identified novel secreted metabolites significantly enriched by 2’-FL consumption, including pantothenol. Remarkably, pantothenate significantly protects mucosal barrier and mitigates colitis in adult mice. Thus 2’-FL-modulated gut microbial metabolism may contribute to the prevention of intestinal inflammation in adulthood.
Institute
Vanderbilt University
DepartmentChemistry
LaboratoryCenter for Innovative Technology
Last NameCODREANU
First NameSIMONA
Address1234 STEVENSON CENTER LANE
EmailSIMONA.CODREANU@VANDERBILT.EDU
Phone6158758422
Submit Date2023-06-15
Num Groups2
Total Subjects10
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Thermo)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2023-12-18
Release Version1
SIMONA CODREANU SIMONA CODREANU
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8Q42J
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN004439
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase
Chromatography system Vanquish UHPLC binary system
Column Thermo Hypersil Gold (100 x 2.1mm, 1.9um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive HF hybrid Orbitrap
Ion Mode POSITIVE
Units time_m/z

MS:

MS ID:MS004186
Analysis ID:AN004439
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive HF hybrid Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:The acquired RPLC-HRMS raw data from five (5) biological replicates from each sample type were imported, processed, normalized and reviewed using Progenesis QI v.3.0 (Non-linear Dynamics, Newcastle, UK). All MS and MS/MS sample runs were aligned against a pooled QC reference run. Unique ions (retention time and m/z pairs) were de-adducted and de-isotoped to generate unique “features” (or retention time and m/z pairs). Data were normalized to all features and cleaned by removing spectral features >25% CV in the pooled QC samples. Sample process and instrument variability were also assessed to determine sample acceptance. Briefly, QA metrics for sample process variability and instrument variability are ≤10% CV and ≤5% CV, respectively. In these studies, no samples were identified as outliers. Statistical analyses were performed in Progensis QI using variance stabilized measurements achieved through log normalization to calculate p-values by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test. Significantly changed metabolites were chosen with the criteria p-value <0.05 and |FC| > 2.
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
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