Summary of Study ST002240

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001429. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M80X3B This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002240
Study TitleUse of HRMS and Dual Isotope Labels to Resolve Difficult-to Measure Fluxes
Study TypeStable isotope enriched Metabolomics
Study SummaryData analysis and mass spectrometry tools have advanced significantly in the last decade. This ongoing revolution has elevated the status of analytical chemistry within the big-data omics era. High resolution mass spectrometers (HRMS) can now distinguish different metabolites with mass to charge ratios (i.e. m/z) that differ by 0.01 Da or less. This unprecedented level of resolution not only enables identification of previously unknown compounds but also presents an opportunity to establish active metabolic pathways through quantification of isotope enrichment. Studies with stable isotope tracers continue to contribute to our knowledge of biological pathways in human, plant and bacterial species, however most current studies have been based on targeted analyses. The capacity of HRMS to resolve near-overlapping isotopologues and identify compounds with high mass precision presents a strategy to assess ‘active’ pathways de novo from data generated in an untargeted way, that is blind to the metabolic network and therefore unbiased. Currently, identifying metabolic features, enriched with stable isotopes, at an ‘omics’ level remains an experimental bottleneck, limiting our capacity to understand biological network operation at the metabolic level. We developed data analysis tools that: i) use labeling information and exact mass to determine the elemental composition of each isotopically enriched ion, ii) apply correlation-based approaches to cluster metabolite peaks with similar patterns of isotopic labels and, iii) leverage this information to build directed metabolic networks de novo. Using Camelina sativa, an emerging oilseed model, we demonstrate the power of stable isotope labeling in combination with imaging and HRMS to reconstruct lipid metabolic networks in developing seeds and are currently addressing questions about lipid and central metabolism. Tools developed in this study will have a broader application to assess context specific operation of metabolic pathways.
Institute
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center
DepartmentAllen/USDA lab
LaboratoryAllen Lab
Last NameShrikaar
First NameKambhampati
Address975 North Warson road, St. Louis, MO 63132
Emailskambhampati@danforthcenter.org
Phone3144025550
Submit Date2022-07-21
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2022-08-17
Release Version1
Kambhampati Shrikaar Kambhampati Shrikaar
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M80X3B
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR002338
Treatment Summary:For the metabolomics study using dual-isotope labeling, wildtype Arabidopsis ecotype Columbia seeds were grown on vertical plates at 22°C under continuous light (ca. 70 µmol m-2 s-1), on a defined nutrient medium previously described11. The medium consisted of 10 mM potassium phosphate (pH 6.5), 5 mM KNO3, 2 mM MgSO4, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.1 mM FeNaEDTA, micronutrients (50 mM H3BO3, 12 mM MnSO4, 1 mM ZnCl2, 1 mM CuSO4 and 0.2 mM Na2MoO4), 1% sucrose and 1% agar. Ten-day old seedlings were transferred to plates containing the same medium, except the nitrogen source was replaced with 10 mM [13C5,15N2]glutamine. Root tissue was excised after exposure to medium containing labeled glutamine for 2, 4, 6 and 8h to represent time course incorporation of carbon and nitrogen into metabolism. Untreated roots were used as unlabeled (0h) controls. Each plate yielded ~100 mg of root tissue and served as a single replicate. Four replicates per sample type were collected and flash frozen using liquid N2 for total metabolite extraction.
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