Summary of Study ST001756
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001126. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8569X This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.
Study ID | ST001756 |
Study Title | Metabolomics of mouse feces comparing GF and CONV-R mice |
Study Type | untargeted metabolomics |
Study Summary | Using high coverage metabolomics, we profiled feces, blood sera and cerebral cortical brain tissues of germ-free C57BL/6 mice and their age-matched conventionally raised counterparts. Results revealed for all three sample matrices metabolomic signatures owing to microbiota, yielding hundreds of identified metabolites including 533 altered for feces, 231 for sera and 58 for brain tissues with numerous significantly enriched pathways involving aromatic amino acids and neurotransmitters. |
Institute | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
Department | Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering |
Last Name | Lai |
First Name | Yunjia |
Address | 1104 MHRC, 135 Dauer Dr., Chapel Hill, NC 27599 |
yunjia.lai@outlook.com | |
Phone | 9194805489 |
Submit Date | 2021-04-26 |
Num Groups | 2 |
Total Subjects | 24 |
Num Males | 12 |
Num Females | 12 |
Publications | Nature Communications |
Raw Data Available | Yes |
Raw Data File Type(s) | mzXML |
Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
Release Date | 2021-07-26 |
Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Project:
Project ID: | PR001126 |
Project DOI: | doi: 10.21228/M8569X |
Project Title: | High-coverage metabolomics annotation uncovers microbiota-driven biochemical landscape of interorgan transport and gut-brain communication |
Project Type: | untargeted metabolomics |
Project Summary: | The mammalian gut harbors a complex and dynamic microbial ecosystem: the microbiota. While emerging studies support that microbiota regulates brain function with a few molecular cues suggested, the overall biochemical landscape of the “microbiota-gut-brain axis” remains largely unclear. Using high coverage metabolomics, we profiled feces, blood sera and cerebral cortical brain tissues of germ-free C57BL/6 mice and their age-matched conventionally raised counterparts. Results revealed for all three sample matrices metabolomic signatures owing to microbiota, yielding hundreds of identified metabolites including 533 altered for feces, 231 for sera and 58 for brain tissues with numerous significantly enriched pathways involving aromatic amino acids and neurotransmitters. Multicompartmental comparative analyses singled out microbiota-derived metabolites potentially implicated in interorgan transport and the gut-brain axis, exemplified by indoxyl sulfate and trimethylamine-N-oxide. Gender-specific characteristics of these landscapes were discussed. Our findings may be valuable for future research probing microbial influences on host metabolism and gut-brain communication. |
Institute: | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
Department: | Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering |
Last Name: | Lai |
First Name: | Yunjia |
Address: | 1104 MHRC, 135 Dauer Dr., Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA |
Email: | yunjia.lai@outlook.com |
Phone: | 9194805489 |
Funding Source: | NIEHS |
Subject:
Subject ID: | SU001833 |
Subject Type: | Mammal |
Subject Species: | Mus musculus |
Taxonomy ID: | 10090 |
Genotype Strain: | C57BL/6 |
Age Or Age Range: | 7-8 week old |
Gender: | Male and female |
Species Group: | Mammals |
Factors:
Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Mus musculus (Factor headings shown in green)
mb_sample_id | local_sample_id | Experimental factor |
---|---|---|
SA164002 | feces_Neg_CN_30A2B_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164003 | feces_Neg_CN_30A2C_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164004 | feces_Neg_CN_30A2A_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164005 | feces_Neg_CN_30A1C_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164006 | feces_Neg_CN_30A1B_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164007 | feces_Neg_CN_9A1C_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164008 | feces_Neg_CN_9A2A_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164009 | feces_Neg_CN_9A2E_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164010 | feces_Neg_CN_9A2D_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164011 | feces_Neg_CN_9A2C_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164012 | feces_Neg_CN_9A2B_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164013 | feces_Pos_CN_30A1A_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164014 | feces_Neg_CN_30A1A_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164015 | feces_Pos_CN_9A2A_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164016 | feces_Pos_CN_9A2B_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164017 | feces_Pos_CN_9A2C_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164018 | feces_Pos_CN_9A2D_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164019 | feces_Pos_CN_30A2C_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164020 | feces_Pos_CN_30A2B_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164021 | feces_Pos_CN_30A1B_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164022 | feces_Pos_CN_30A1C_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164023 | feces_Pos_CN_30A2A_M | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164024 | feces_Pos_CN_9A2E_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164025 | feces_Pos_CN_9A1C_F | Conventionally-raised (CONV-R) |
SA164026 | feces_Neg_GF_27F7 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164027 | feces_Neg_GF_27M1 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164028 | feces_Neg_GF_27F6 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164029 | feces_Neg_GF_27F5 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164030 | feces_Neg_GF_27F4 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164031 | feces_Neg_GF_27M2 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164032 | feces_Neg_GF_27M5 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164033 | feces_Pos_GF_27F5 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164034 | feces_Neg_GF_27M9 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164035 | feces_Neg_GF_27M8 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164036 | feces_Neg_GF_27M7 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164037 | feces_Neg_GF_27F3 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164038 | feces_Neg_GF_27F2 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164039 | feces_Pos_GF_27M7 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164040 | feces_Pos_GF_27M8 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164041 | feces_Pos_GF_27M9 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164042 | feces_Pos_GF_27F3 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164043 | feces_Pos_GF_27M5 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164044 | feces_Pos_GF_27F4 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164045 | feces_Pos_GF_27F6 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164046 | feces_Pos_GF_27F7 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164047 | feces_Pos_GF_27M1 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164048 | feces_Pos_GF_27M2 | Germ-free (GF) |
SA164049 | feces_Pos_GF_27F2 | Germ-free (GF) |
Showing results 1 to 48 of 48 |
Collection:
Collection ID: | CO001826 |
Collection Summary: | Prior to sacrifice and sample harvest, all mice were observed under their original housing conditions for one week; animals were not considered if they exhibited significant signs of serious injury or morbidity (e.g. malocclusion or fight wounds). Upon euthanization in CO2 chambers, feces, bulk brain, and heart blood sera were harvested, snap-frozen, and stored in -80 ºC freezer before analysis. |
Sample Type: | Feces |
Storage Conditions: | -80℃ |
Treatment:
Treatment ID: | TR001846 |
Treatment Summary: | Steady states only: C57BL/6 mouse littermates of ~7 weeks old raised under GF and conventional conditions were age-matched upon selection for sacrifice and analyses, resulting in a final total of 24 mice, including 12 GF mice and 12 SPF CONV-R mice with 6 males and 6 females included in each. The animals were raised under the following conditions: 22ºC, 40-70% humidity, and a daily 12:12 hour light-dark cycle. For dietary administration, we consistently fed all mice the same purified (and sterile) standard rodent diets and provided tap water ad libitum. |
Sample Preparation:
Sampleprep ID: | SP001839 |
Sampleprep Summary: | Fecal matter, blood sera, and brain tissues (of the cerebral cortical region) were aliquoted and extracted for metabolome analyses. To maximize coverage and throughput, extraction procedures were kept as simple and non-selective as can be. |
Sampleprep Protocol Filename: | Protocol_sample_extraction.docx |
Combined analysis:
Analysis ID | AN002860 | AN002861 |
---|---|---|
Analysis type | MS | MS |
Chromatography type | Reversed phase | Reversed phase |
Chromatography system | Thermo Vanquish | Thermo Vanquish |
Column | Waters Acquity BEH HSS T3 (100 x 2.1mm,1.8um) | Waters Acquity BEH HSS T3 (100 x 2.1mm,1.8um) |
MS Type | ESI | ESI |
MS instrument type | Orbitrap | Orbitrap |
MS instrument name | Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap | Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap |
Ion Mode | POSITIVE | NEGATIVE |
Units | Peak intensity (area) | Peak intensity (area) |
Chromatography:
Chromatography ID: | CH002118 |
Chromatography Summary: | UHPLC reverse phase C18 chromatography |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Vanquish |
Column Name: | Waters Acquity BEH HSS T3 (100 x 2.1mm,1.8um) |
Column Temperature: | 40 |
Flow Gradient: | 2% B, 0-1 min; 2% to 15% B, 1-3 min; 15% to 50% B, 3-6 min; 50% to 98% B, 6-7.5 min; 98% B, 7.5-11.5 min; 98% to 2% B, 11.5-11.6 min; 2% B, 11.6-15 min |
Flow Rate: | 0.4 mL/min |
Solvent A: | 100% water; 0.1% formic acid |
Solvent B: | 100% acetonitrile; 0.1% formic acid |
Chromatography Type: | Reversed phase |
MS:
MS ID: | MS002653 |
Analysis ID: | AN002860 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap |
Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
MS Type: | ESI |
MS Comments: | fullscan XCMS Online for data processing |
Ion Mode: | POSITIVE |
MS ID: | MS002654 |
Analysis ID: | AN002861 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap |
Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
MS Type: | ESI |
MS Comments: | fullscan XCMS Online for data processing |
Ion Mode: | NEGATIVE |