Summary of Study ST001851

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001168. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8QT2F This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST001851
Study TitleQuantitative analysis of bile acids in fecal samples from centenarians, elderly and young subjects.
Study SummaryFecal samples from centenarians (>100 yo), elderly (85-89 yo) and young (21-55) subjects were analysed using LC-MS/MS. 48 bile acids were measured by targeted metabolomics.
Institute
Keio University School of Medicine
DepartmentDept of Microbiology and Immunology
Last NameKoji
First NameAtarashi
Address35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN
Emailkojiatarashi@keio.jp
Phone0353633769
Submit Date2021-05-24
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)wiff
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2021-07-07
Release Version1
Atarashi Koji Atarashi Koji
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8QT2F
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR001168
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8QT2F
Project Title:Bile acid composition in Human fecal samples
Project Summary:Centenarians, or individuals who have lived more than a century, represent the ultimate model of successful longevity associated with decreased susceptibility to ageing-associated illness and chronic inflammation. The gut microbiota is considered to be a critical determinant of human health and longevity. Here we show that centenarians (average 107 yo) have a distinct gut microbiome enriched in microbes capable of generating unique secondary bile acids, including iso-, 3-oxo-, allo-, 3-oxoallo-, and isoallo-lithocholic acid (LCA), as compared to elderly (85-89 yo) and young (21-55 yo) controls.
Institute:Keio University
Department:School of Medicine
Laboratory:Dept of Microbiology and Immunology
Last Name:Atarashi
First Name:Koji
Address:35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN
Email:kojiatarashi@keio.jp
Phone:0353633769

Subject:

Subject ID:SU001928
Subject Type:Human
Subject Species:Homo sapiens
Taxonomy ID:9606

Factors:

Subject type: Human; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Category
SA172722CE081Centenarian
SA172723CE095Centenarian
SA172724CE079Centenarian
SA172725CE134Centenarian
SA172726CE074Centenarian
SA172727CE065-2Centenarian
SA172728CE072Centenarian
SA172729CE150Centenarian
SA172730CE077Centenarian
SA172731CE162Centenarian
SA172732CE169Centenarian
SA172733CE170Centenarian
SA172734CE171Centenarian
SA172735CE167Centenarian
SA172736CE166Centenarian
SA172737CE029-2Centenarian
SA172738CE164Centenarian
SA172739CE165Centenarian
SA172740CE159Centenarian
SA172741CE028-2Centenarian
SA172742CE148Centenarian
SA172743CE149Centenarian
SA172744CE153Centenarian
SA172745CE145Centenarian
SA172746CE143Centenarian
SA172747CE138Centenarian
SA172748CE139Centenarian
SA172749CE140Centenarian
SA172750CE154Centenarian
SA172751CE155Centenarian
SA172752CE006Centenarian
SA172753CE007Centenarian
SA172754CE008Centenarian
SA172755CE004Centenarian
SA172756CE003-2Centenarian
SA172757CE157Centenarian
SA172758CE001Centenarian
SA172759CE173Centenarian
SA172760CE175Centenarian
SA172761CE088Centenarian
SA172762CE092Centenarian
SA172763CE100Centenarian
SA172764CE087-2Centenarian
SA172765CE087Centenarian
SA172766CE071Centenarian
SA172767CE073Centenarian
SA172768CE086Centenarian
SA172769CE101Centenarian
SA172770CE102Centenarian
SA172771CE029Centenarian
SA172772CE065Centenarian
SA172773CE030-2Centenarian
SA172774CE028Centenarian
SA172775CE003Centenarian
SA172776CE020Centenarian
SA172777CE024Centenarian
SA172778CE068Centenarian
SA172779CE062Centenarian
SA172780CE182Centenarian
SA172781CE183Centenarian
SA172782CE184Centenarian
SA172783CE180Centenarian
SA172784CE179Centenarian
SA172785CE176Centenarian
SA172786CE177Centenarian
SA172787CE178Centenarian
SA172788CE185Centenarian
SA172789CE188Centenarian
SA172790CE050Centenarian
SA172791CE055Centenarian
SA172792CE061Centenarian
SA172793CE046Centenarian
SA172794CE042Centenarian
SA172795CE030Centenarian
SA172796CE032Centenarian
SA172797CE137Centenarian
SA172798CE161Centenarian
SA172799CE096Centenarian
SA172800CE097Centenarian
SA172801CE098Centenarian
SA172802CE093Centenarian
SA172803CE092-2Centenarian
SA172804CE089Centenarian
SA172805CE090Centenarian
SA172806CE091Centenarian
SA172807CE099Centenarian
SA172808CE100-2Centenarian
SA172809CE106Centenarian
SA172810CE107Centenarian
SA172811CE108Centenarian
SA172812CE105Centenarian
SA172813CE104Centenarian
SA172814CE101-2Centenarian
SA172815CE102-2Centenarian
SA172816CE103Centenarian
SA172817CE088-2Centenarian
SA172818CE087-3Centenarian
SA172819CE055-2Centenarian
SA172820CE061-2Centenarian
SA172821CE062-2Centenarian
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Collection:

Collection ID:CO001921
Collection Summary:Stool samples were collected by the individuals using sterile faeces containers and transported to the lab in cooling-box with ice and Anaero pack within 24 hours of sample collection. Immediately after arriving, samples were aliquoted and stored at -80°C until further analysis.
Sample Type:Feces
Storage Conditions:-80℃

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR001940
Treatment Summary:Frozen feces were crushed with a metal bead using a Multi-Beads Shocker (Yasui Kikai).

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP001934
Sampleprep Summary:Accurately weighed freeze-crushed faecal samples were resuspended in 20 times the volume of water (e.g. 12.5 mg of faece in 250 μL water). 250 μL of faecal suspension was homogenized in 747 μL of 0.27 N NaOH by ultrasonication for 1 hr in a screw-cap glass vial containing 3 μL of deuterium-labelled internal standards (d4-CA, d4-GCDCA, d4-TCDCA, d4-CDCA-3S, and d4-LCA, 50 μM each). After incubation for 1 hr at room temperature, pH was adjusted to 8.0 using 8 N HCl, mixed with 110 μL of 0.5 M EDTA/0.5 M TrisHCl. The solution was centrifuged at 15,000 rpm and the supernatant was transferred onto a solid-phase extraction cartridge (Agilent Bond Elut C18, 100 mg/3 mL, preconditioned with 1 mL of methanol and 3 mL of water, three times). The cartridge was washed with 1 mL of water and captured bile acids were eluted with 300 μL of 90% ethanol.

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN002999
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase
Chromatography system Exion LC
Column InertSustain C18
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Triple quadrupole
MS instrument name ABI Sciex Triple Quad 6500+
Ion Mode UNSPECIFIED
Units nM

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH002224
Chromatography Summary:2 μL was injected to LC/ESI-MS/MS (Triple Quad 6500+ tandem mass spectrometer, equipped with an ESI probe and Exion LC AD ultra-high pressure liquid chromatography system; SCIEX). A separation column, InertSustain C18 (150 mm × 2.1 mm ID, 3 μm particle size; GL Sciences Inc.), was utilized at 40 °C. A mixture of 10 mM ammonium acetate and acetonitrile was used as the eluent and the separation was carried out by linear gradient elution at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min. The mobile phase composition was gradually changed as follows: ammonium acetate-acetonitrile (86:14, v/v) for 0.5 min, (78:22, v/v) for 0.5-5 min, (72:28, v/v) for 5-28 min, (46:54, v/v) for 28-55 min, (2:98, v/v) for 55-66 min, and (2:98, v/v) for 4 min. The total run time was 70 min.
Instrument Name:Exion LC
Column Name:InertSustain C18
Column Temperature:40
Flow Gradient:ammonium acetate-acetonitrile (86:14, v/v) for 0.5 min, (78:22, v/v) for 0.5-5 min, (72:28, v/v) for 5-28 min, (46:54, v/v) for 28-55 min, (2:98, v/v) for 55-66 min, and (2:98, v/v) for 4 min. The total run time was 70 min.
Flow Rate: 0.2 mL/min
Solvent A:100% water; 10mM ammonium acetate
Solvent B:100% acetonitrile
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

MS:

MS ID:MS002788
Analysis ID:AN002999
Instrument Name:ABI Sciex Triple Quad 6500+
Instrument Type:Triple quadrupole
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:The following MS parameters were used for the positive ion MRM mode: ion spray voltage; 5,500 V, interface temperature; 500 °C, curtain gas; 30 psi, collision gas (nitrogen); 9 psi, nebulizing gas; 80 psi, and heater gas; 80 psi. For the negative ion MRM mode: ion spray voltage; -4,500 V, interface temperature; 500 °C, curtain gas; 30 psi, collision gas (nitrogen); 9 psi, nebulizing gas; 80 psi, and heater gas; 80 psi. Samples were obtained using Analyst software ver1.71 and analysed using SCIEX OS-MQ software ver1.7.0.36606.
Ion Mode:UNSPECIFIED
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