Summary of Study ST003017

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001878. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8ZQ63 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003017
Study TitleLipidomics and plasma hormone reveal indicators of reproductive status in Florida manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris)
Study SummaryFlorida manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris) are protected as a threatened species, and data are lacking regarding their reproductive physiology. This study aimed to (1) quantify plasma steroid hormones in Florida manatees from two field sites, Crystal River and Indian River Lagoon, at different gestational stages and to (2) determine the relationship between plasma progesterone concentrations and lipid biochemistry in relation to pregnancy status. Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric analysis was used to measure plasma steroid hormones and lipids. Pregnant female manatees were morphometrically distinct from male and non-pregnant female manatees, characterized by larger body weight and maximal girth. Progesterone concentrations in manatees were also elevated during early gestation versus late gestation. Cholesterol, an important metabolic lipid and precursor for reproductive steroids, was not different between groups. Lipidomics quantified 949 lipids and plasma concentrations of a sphingolipid, ceramide non-hydroxy fatty acid-sphingosine and several glycerophospholipids, including lysophosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamines, plasmenyl-phosphatidylserines and monomethyl phosphatidylethanolamines, were associated with pregnancy status in the Florida manatee. This research contributes to improving knowledge of manatee reproductive physiology by providing data on plasma steroid hormones relative to reproductive status and by assessing how plasma lipids in healthy Florida manatees correspond to progesterone levels. This lipid panel has potential as a diagnostic approach to identify pregnant individuals in fresh and archived samples. These biochemical and morphometric indicators of reproductive status advance the understanding of manatee physiology.
Institute
University of Florida
Last NameBrammer-Robbins
First NameElizabeth
Address2187 Mowry Rd., Bldg 471
Emaile.brammerrobbins@ufl.edu
Phone9104652899
Submit Date2023-12-10
Total Subjects57
Num Males31
Num Females26
Publicationshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2023.114250
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzXML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2024-06-12
Release Version1
Elizabeth Brammer-Robbins Elizabeth Brammer-Robbins
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8ZQ63
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:


Project:

Project ID:PR001878
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8ZQ63
Project Title:Lipidomics and plasma hormone reveal indicators of reproductive status in Florida manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris)
Project Summary:Florida manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris) are protected as a threatened species, and data are lacking regarding their reproductive physiology. This study aimed to (1) quantify plasma steroid hormones in Florida manatees from two field sites, Crystal River and Indian River Lagoon, at different gestational stages and to (2) determine the relationship between plasma progesterone concentrations and lipid biochemistry in relation to pregnancy status. Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric analysis was used to measure plasma steroid hormones and lipids. Pregnant female manatees were morphometrically distinct from male and non-pregnant female manatees, characterized by larger body weight and maximal girth. Progesterone concentrations in manatees were also elevated during early gestation versus late gestation. Cholesterol, an important metabolic lipid and precursor for reproductive steroids, was not different between groups. Lipidomics quantified 949 lipids and plasma concentrations of a sphingolipid, ceramide non-hydroxy fatty acid-sphingosine and several glycerophospholipids, including lysophosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamines, plasmenyl-phosphatidylserines and monomethyl phosphatidylethanolamines, were associated with pregnancy status in the Florida manatee. This research contributes to improving knowledge of manatee reproductive physiology by providing data on plasma steroid hormones relative to reproductive status and by assessing how plasma lipids in healthy Florida manatees correspond to progesterone levels. This lipid panel has potential as a diagnostic approach to identify pregnant individuals in fresh and archived samples. These biochemical and morphometric indicators of reproductive status advance the understanding of manatee physiology.
Institute:University of Florida
Department:Physiological Sciences
Laboratory:Dr. Martyniuk
Last Name:Brammer-Robbins
First Name:Elizabeth
Address:2187 Mowry Rd., Bldg 471
Email:e.brammerrobbins@ufl.edu
Phone:9104652899
Funding Source:National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program under Grant No. (2019285699 to EB-R).

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003131
Subject Type:Mammal
Subject Species:Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris)
Age Or Age Range:Adult

Factors:

Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Capture Location Reproductive Status Sex
SA327590Sp33Brevard County NA M
SA327591Sp31Brevard County NA M
SA327592Sp29Brevard County NA M
SA327593Sp34Brevard County NA M
SA327594Sp30Brevard County NA M
SA327595Sp73Brevard County NA M
SA327596Sp72Brevard County NA M
SA327597Sp28Brevard County NA M
SA327598Sp71Brevard County NA M
SA327599Sp70Brevard County NA M
SA327600Sp57Brevard County NA M
SA327601Sp35Brevard County NA M
SA327602Sp32Brevard County NA M
SA327603Sp53Brevard County NP F
SA327604Sp54Brevard County NP F
SA327605Sp23Brevard County NP F
SA327606Sp52Brevard County NP F
SA327607Sp58Brevard County NP F
SA327608Sp25Brevard County NP F
SA327609Sp27Brevard County NP F
SA327610Sp24Brevard County NP F
SA327611Sp26Brevard County NP F
SA327612Sp61Crystal River NA M
SA327613Sp60Crystal River NA M
SA327614Sp22Crystal River NA M
SA327615Sp64Crystal River NA M
SA327616Sp68Crystal River NA M
SA327617Sp69Crystal River NA M
SA327618Sp67Crystal River NA M
SA327619Sp66Crystal River NA M
SA327620Sp65Crystal River NA M
SA327621Sp63Crystal River NA M
SA327622Sp62Crystal River NA M
SA327623Sp17Crystal River NA M
SA327624Sp18Crystal River NA M
SA327625Sp19Crystal River NA M
SA327626Sp20Crystal River NA M
SA327627Sp16Crystal River NA M
SA327628Sp21Crystal River NA M
SA327629Sp15Crystal River NA M
SA327630Sp04Crystal River NP F
SA327631Sp08Crystal River NP F
SA327632Sp07Crystal River NP F
SA327633Sp06Crystal River NP F
SA327634Sp03Crystal River NP F
SA327635Sp02Crystal River NP F
SA327636Sp39Crystal River NP F
SA327637Sp36Crystal River NP F
SA327638Sp40Crystal River NP F
SA327639Sp41Crystal River NP F
SA327640Sp01Crystal River NP F
SA327641Sp05Crystal River NP F
SA327642Sp10Crystal River P F
SA327643Sp13Crystal River P F
SA327644Sp12Crystal River P F
SA327645Sp11Crystal River P F
SA327646Sp09Crystal River P F
SA327580Target02- - -
SA327581Target03- - -
SA327582Target01- - -
SA327583QC01- - -
SA327584Target05- - -
SA327585Target04- - -
SA327586QC02- - -
SA327587QC03- - -
SA327588Target07- - -
SA327589Target06- - -
Showing results 1 to 67 of 67

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003124
Collection Summary:Blood samples were collected from wild FL manatees at manatee health assessments. Blood was collected in 7-mL lithium heparinized vacutainers and centrifuged at 3200 rpm for 10 min onsite at atmospheric temperature. The plasma supernatant was transferred to cryovials in 1 mL aliquots. Plasma samples were kept on dry ice during transport and stored at -80 °C at USGS and University of Florida (UF) until analysis.
Collection Protocol Filename:Collection Summary.txt
Sample Type:Blood (plasma)
Storage Conditions:-80℃
Collection Vials:lithium heparinized vacutainers
Storage Vials:Cryovials

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003140
Treatment Summary:Plasma was not treated. Lipids were measured and compared between pregnant and non-pregnant manatees.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003137
Sampleprep Summary:Lithium heparinized manatee plasma samples, quality control samples, extraction and solvent blanks, and pooled group samples were extracted via the Folch extraction method (2:1 chloroform: methanol) (Folch et al., 1957). The plasma samples were thawed on ice and briefly homogenized. Next, 50 µL of each sample was added to a glass test tube. Three quality control samples were prepared the same manner using 50 µL of SRM 1950. All samples, except the solvent blanks, were spiked with 50 µL of deuterium-labeled internal standards from 10 different lipid classes at known concentrations (diluted 1:10) (Splash Lipidomix, Avanti Polar Lipids, Alabaster, AL). Biphasic extraction was conducted by adding 3 mL of 2:1 chloroform:methanol solution to each test tube including the quality control samples and extraction blanks. The samples were then vortexed for 10 s, 500 µL of Optima-grade water was added, and the tubes were inverted 5 times. All samples were centrifuged at 2500 g for 5 min at 4 °C. The resulting bottom lipid containing layer was then removed and transferred to a new glass test tube using glass Pasteur pipettes. Samples were divided into sub-groups determined by study site, sex, and reproductive status. Extract pools were created by equal contributions from each sample within a group. Finally, the samples, controls, and pools were evaporated under a steady stream of nitrogen at 25 °C for about 25 min. The samples were then reconstituted with 100 µL of isopropanol and vortexed for 10 s. The reconstituted solutions were then transferred to autosampler vial inserts inside glass autosampler vials for UHPLC-MS/MS analysis.
Sampleprep Protocol Filename:Sample Prep.txt

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN004950 AN004951
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase Reversed phase
Chromatography system Thermo Vanquish Thermo Vanquish
Column Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18(100 x 2.1mm,1.7um) Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18(100 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Ion Mode POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Units Peak area Peak area

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH003735
Chromatography Summary:The extracted lipid samples, pooled groups, quality controls, and blanks were analyzed by UHPLC-MS/MS on a Thermo Vanquish UHPLC system coupled to a Thermo Q-Exactive Orbitrap mass spectrometer. The column used was a Waters Acquity BEH, 100 mm x 2.1 mm x 1.7 µm. Mobile phase A and B contained 60:40 acetonitrile/water (v/v) and 90:10 isopropanol/acetonitrile (v/v) respectively, with both phases containing 5mM ammonium formate and 0.1% formic acid. The mobile phase gradient was as follows: a linear increase of solvent B from 40% to 55% over 7 min, then increased to 65% by min 8, held at 65% for 4 min, linear increase to 95% over 8 min, increased to 100% over 2 min, solvent B was held at 100% for 5 min before decreasing to 40% in a tenth of a min. Finally, solvent B was held at 100% for another 3 min. The sample injection volume was 10 µL at a flow rate of 0.25 mL/min, the column compartment was 45 °C, and the autosampler temperature was 10 °C.
Instrument Name:Thermo Vanquish
Column Name:Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18(100 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
Column Temperature:45
Flow Gradient:a linear increase of solvent B from 40% to 55% over 7 min, then increased to 65% by min 8, held at 65% for 4 min, linear increase to 95% over 8 min, increased to 100% over 2 min, solvent B was held at 100% for 5 min before decreasing to 40% in a tenth of a min. Finally, solvent B was held at 100% for another 3 min.
Flow Rate:0.25 mL/min
Solvent A:60:40 acetonitrile/water (v/v), 5mM ammonium formate and 0.1% formic acid
Solvent B:90:10 isopropanol/acetonitrile (v/v), 5mM ammonium formate and 0.1% formic acid
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

MS:

MS ID:MS004690
Analysis ID:AN004950
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:All samples were analyzed in full scan positive and negative ion modes with spray voltages +3.0kV and -3.0kV, respectively, at 70,000 resolution at m/z 200, the scan range was m/z 100-1500 and source temperature at 300 °C. Tandem mass spectra were collected via criterion based on data-dependent acquisition for the top-10 ions with stepped normalized collision energy 20, 25, and 30, an isolation window of 1Da, dynamic exclusion of 6 s, and using IE-Omics for the generation of exclusion lists in iterative-exclusion experiments (Koelmel, Kroeger, Gill, et al., 2017). Extracted Lipid Data Analysis LipidMatch software was implemented to identify and integrate the detected lipids (Koelmel, Kroeger, Ulmer, et al., 2017). The peak areas were normalized relative to the internal standards of the same subclass as the lipid of interest. For lipids that did not have an internal standard of the same subclass, the internal standard with the closest chemical structure was used (i.e., internal standard with the same head group). Otherwise, the internal standard with the closest chromatographic retention time (same ionization polarity) was used for analytes without a corresponding internal standard of the same lipid subclass. The plasma lipid concentrations were reported as µg/mL.
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
Analysis Protocol File:MS Metadata.txt
  
MS ID:MS004691
Analysis ID:AN004951
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:All samples were analyzed in full scan positive and negative ion modes with spray voltages +3.0kV and -3.0kV, respectively, at 70,000 resolution at m/z 200, the scan range was m/z 100-1500 and source temperature at 300 °C. Tandem mass spectra were collected via criterion based on data-dependent acquisition for the top-10 ions with stepped normalized collision energy 20, 25, and 30, an isolation window of 1Da, dynamic exclusion of 6 s, and using IE-Omics for the generation of exclusion lists in iterative-exclusion experiments (Koelmel, Kroeger, Gill, et al., 2017). Extracted Lipid Data Analysis LipidMatch software was implemented to identify and integrate the detected lipids (Koelmel, Kroeger, Ulmer, et al., 2017). The peak areas were normalized relative to the internal standards of the same subclass as the lipid of interest. For lipids that did not have an internal standard of the same subclass, the internal standard with the closest chemical structure was used (i.e., internal standard with the same head group). Otherwise, the internal standard with the closest chromatographic retention time (same ionization polarity) was used for analytes without a corresponding internal standard of the same lipid subclass. The plasma lipid concentrations were reported as µg/mL.
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
Analysis Protocol File:MS Metadata.txt
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