Summary of Study ST004080

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002561. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8MC3D This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST004080
Study TitleRevealing metabotypes of IgE-, COX-1 inhibitors- and MRGPRX2 receptor-mediated drug hypersensitivities
Study SummaryDespite their clinical relevance, the immunological mechanisms underlying immediate drug hypersensitivity reactions (iDHR) are unclear. This study therefore explores the metabolic endotypes (metabotypes) of IgE-, cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 inhibitor-, and Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor X2 (MRGPRX2)-mediated iDHR. Serum samples obtained from 19 patients during the acute and baseline stages of iDHR were analyzed using liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS)-based untargeted metabolomics. Different immunological mechanisms were found to induce distinct metabotypes. The main metabolic classes implicated were amino acids, acyl carnitines, fatty acids, and lysophospholipids, such as lysophosphatidylcholines (LPC) and lysophosphatidylethanolamines (LPE). Most of these compounds decreased during the acute phase of iDHR and exhibited varying trends among the three types of iDHR.
Institute
Universidad CEU San Pablo
DepartmentChemistry and Biochemistry
LaboratoryCEMBIO
Last NameNeuhaus
First NameRené
AddressUrb. Montepríncipe, Alcorcón, Madrid, 28925, Spain
Emailrene.neuhaus@ceu.es
Phone+34611042778
Submit Date2025-07-16
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2025-08-19
Release Version1
René Neuhaus René Neuhaus
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8MC3D
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002561
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8MC3D
Project Title:Revealing metabotypes of IgE-, COX-1 inhibitors- and MRGPRX2 receptor-mediated drug hypersensitivities
Project Type:Lipidomics untargeted MS
Project Summary:Despite their clinical relevance, the immunological mechanisms underlying immediate drug hypersensitivity reactions (iDHR) are unclear. This study therefore explores the metabolic endotypes (metabotypes) of IgE-, cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 inhibitor-, and Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor X2 (MRGPRX2)-mediated iDHR. Serum samples obtained from 19 patients during the acute and baseline stages of iDHR were analyzed using liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS)-based untargeted metabolomics. Different immunological mechanisms were found to induce distinct metabotypes. The main metabolic classes implicated were amino acids, acyl carnitines, fatty acids, and lysophospholipids, such as lysophosphatidylcholines (LPC) and lysophosphatidylethanolamines (LPE). Most of these compounds decreased during the acute phase of iDHR and exhibited varying trends among the three types of iDHR.
Institute:Universidad CEU San Pablo
Department:Chemistry and Biochemistry
Laboratory:CEMBIO
Last Name:Neuhaus
First Name:René
Address:Urb. Montepríncipe, Alcorcón, Madrid, 28925, Spain
Email:rene.neuhaus@ceu.es
Phone:+34611042778

Subject:

Subject ID:SU004226
Subject Type:Human
Subject Species:Homo sapiens
Taxonomy ID:9606

Factors:

Subject type: Human; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Sample source Metabotype Timepoint
SA47346618_1Serum COX-1 inhibitors Acute stage
SA47346719_1Serum COX-1 inhibitors Acute stage
SA47346820_1Serum COX-1 inhibitors Acute stage
SA47346921_1Serum COX-1 inhibitors Acute stage
SA47347022_1Serum COX-1 inhibitors Acute stage
SA47347123_1Serum COX-1 inhibitors Acute stage
SA47347223_3Serum COX-1 inhibitors Baseline stage
SA47347322_3Serum COX-1 inhibitors Baseline stage
SA47347421_3Serum COX-1 inhibitors Baseline stage
SA47347520_3Serum COX-1 inhibitors Baseline stage
SA47347619_3Serum COX-1 inhibitors Baseline stage
SA47347718_3Serum COX-1 inhibitors Baseline stage
SA4734782_1Serum IgE Acute stage
SA4734791_1Serum IgE Acute stage
SA4734804_1Serum IgE Acute stage
SA4734813_1Serum IgE Acute stage
SA4734825_1Serum IgE Acute stage
SA4734836_1Serum IgE Acute stage
SA4734847_1Serum IgE Acute stage
SA4734858_1Serum IgE Acute stage
SA4734867_3Serum IgE Baseline stage
SA4734878_3Serum IgE Baseline stage
SA4734886_3Serum IgE Baseline stage
SA4734894_3Serum IgE Baseline stage
SA4734903_3Serum IgE Baseline stage
SA4734912_3Serum IgE Baseline stage
SA4734921_3Serum IgE Baseline stage
SA4734935_3Serum IgE Baseline stage
SA47349436_1Serum MRGPRX2 Acute stage
SA47349539_1Serum MRGPRX2 Acute stage
SA47349637_1Serum MRGPRX2 Acute stage
SA47349738_1Serum MRGPRX2 Acute stage
SA47349840_1Serum MRGPRX2 Acute stage
SA47349936_3Serum MRGPRX2 Baseline stage
SA47350037_3Serum MRGPRX2 Baseline stage
SA47350138_3Serum MRGPRX2 Baseline stage
SA47350240_3Serum MRGPRX2 Baseline stage
SA47350339_3Serum MRGPRX2 Baseline stage
SA473504QC_1Serum QC QC
SA473505QC_2Serum QC QC
SA473506QC_3Serum QC QC
SA473507QC_4Serum QC QC
SA473508QC_5Serum QC QC
SA473509QC_6Serum QC QC
SA473510QC_7Serum QC QC
SA473511QC_8Serum QC QC
SA473512QC_9Serum QC QC
Showing results 1 to 47 of 47

Collection:

Collection ID:CO004219
Collection Summary:Two peripheral blood samples were collected from each patient at different time points using BD Vacutainer® SST™ II Advance tubes: one at the acute stage (immediately after a drug provocation test with the elicitor drug) and one at the baseline stage (at least 14 days after the drug provocation test). Serum samples were obtained by centrifuging blood samples (1200 x g, 10 min, 4°C) and stored at -80°C until analysis.
Sample Type:Blood (serum)
Storage Conditions:-80℃

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR004235
Treatment Summary:All recruited patients were indicated to attend the Allergy Unit of “Hospital Central de la Cruz Roja San José y Santa Adela” (Madrid, Spain), where a drug provocation test (DPT) with the culprit drug was performed. The DPT was conducted in the hospital setting, under close medical supervision and with resuscitation equipment readily available, according to established recommendations. Each suspected drug was administered in gradually increasing doses at regular intervals until the full therapeutic dose was reached or a hypersensitivity reaction occurred. In the event of a reaction, a combination of the following treatments was administered until the DHR resolved: adrenaline (Ad), antihistamines (Ah), and corticoids (C) During the DPT, patients were closely monitored for the onset of cutaneous, mucosal, gastrointestinal and respiratory symptoms. Based on this symptomatology, patients were stratified by reaction severity according to the Brown’s classification as either mild (Grade 1) or moderate (Grade 2) DHR.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP004232
Sampleprep Summary:100 μL of the acute and baseline serum samples (nIgE = 8, nCOX = 6, nMRG = 5) were deproteinized by adding 300 μL of a cold solution consisting of MeOH:EtOH (1:1, v/v, -20⁰C). Samples were then vortex-mixed, incubated on ice (20 min, 0°C) and centrifuged (16100 x g, 20 min, 4°C). Resulting supernatants were transferred to LC vials, centrifuged (2000 x g, 5 min, 15 °C) and then injected into the LC-MS system. Blank samples were prepared using the same protocol, except that serum was replaced with water. In addition, 25 μL of each serum sample were pooled to prepare the quality control (QC) samples. QC samples were processed using the same steps and injected every 3-4 samples throughout the analysis to monitor the reproducibility of the sample preparation protocol and the performance and stability of the analytical system.

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH005132
Chromatography Summary:Serum samples were analyzed in an untargeted approach using an Agilent 1290 Infinity II ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) system coupled to an Agilent 6545 quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometer (QTOF-MS) (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) used in both positive and negative electrospray ionization modes (ESI(+) and ESI(-), respectively) with the following characteristics. For ESI(+) and ESI(-), 0.5 μL and 1.0 μL of the extracted samples, respectively, were injected into a Discovery® HS C18 reversed-phase column (2.1 mm × 150 mm, 3.0 μm) coupled to a compatible Discovery® HS C18 guard column (2.1 mm × 20 mm, 3.0 μm) (Supelco, Sigma Aldrich, Darmstadt, Germany), maintained at 60°C. Of note, the multisampler temperature was maintained at 4°C throughout the analysis to ensure compound stability. The mobile phases used for both ionization modes were (A) 0.1% FA in water and (B) 0.1% FA in ACN. The flow rate was set at 0.6 mL/min and the chromatographic gradient consisted of: 5% of B at 0.0 – 1.0, from 5% to 80% of B at 1.0 – 7.0, from 80% to 100% of B at 7.0 – 11.5, from 100% to 5% of B at 11.5 – 12.0. The initial conditions were restored by min 12.0 and were followed by a 3.0 min re-equilibration period, which led to a total running time of 15.0 min.
Instrument Name:Agilent 1290 Infinity II
Column Name:Discovery HS C18 (150 x 2.1mm, 3.0um) with a Discovery HS C18 guard column (20 x 2.1mm, 3.0um)
Column Temperature:60
Flow Gradient:0.0 – 1.0 min: 5% B; 1.0 – 7.0 min: linear increase until 80% B; 7.0 – 11.5 min: linear increase until 100% B. Then the equipment returned to the initial conditions in 0.5 min, which were held for 3.0 min for column reconditioning.
Flow Rate:0.6 mL/min
Solvent A:100% water; 0.1% formic acid
Solvent B:100% acetonitrile; 0.1% formic acid
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

Analysis:

Analysis ID:AN006753
Analysis Type:MS
Chromatography ID:CH005132
Has Rt:1
Rt Units:Minutes
Results File:ST004080_AN006753_Results.txt
Units:Peak area
  
Analysis ID:AN006754
Analysis Type:MS
Chromatography ID:CH005132
Has Rt:1
Rt Units:Minutes
Results File:ST004080_AN006754_Results.txt
Units:Peak area
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