MGP Database

MGP000278

Record overview

MGPD IDMGP000278
Gene ID549
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene NameAU RNA binding protein/enoyl-CoA hydratase
Gene Symbol AUH
Alternate namesmethylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial; 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase; AU RNA binding protein/enoyl-Coenzyme A hydratase; AU RNA-binding protein/enoyl-Coenzyme A hydratase; AU-binding protein/Enoyl-CoA hydratase; AU-specific RNA-binding enoyl-CoA hydratase;
Chromosome9
Map Location9q22.31
EC Number4.2.1.18
SummaryThe methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial protein binds to the AU-rich element (ARE), a common element found in the 3' UTR of rapidly decaying mRNA such as c-fos, c-myc and granulocyte/ macrophage colony stimulating factor. ARE elements are involved in directing RNA to rapid degradation and deadenylation. AUH is also homologous to enol-CoA hydratase, an enzyme involved in fatty acid degradation, and has been shown to have intrinsic hydratase enzymatic activity. AUH is thus a bifunctional chimera between RNA binding and metabolic enzyme activity. A possible subcellular localization in the mitochondria has been demonstrated for the mouse homolog of this protein which shares 92% identity with the human protein. It has been suggested that AUH may have a novel role as a mitochondrial located AU-binding protein. Human AUH is expressed as a single mRNA species of 1.8 kb, and translated as a 40-kDa precursor protein which is subsequently processed to a 32-kDa mature form. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
OrthologsView orthologs and multiple alignments for AUH

Proteins

methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial precursor
Refseq ID:NP_001689
Protein GI:4502327
UniProt ID:Q13825
mRNA ID:NM_001698
Length:339
RefSeq Status:
MAAAVAAAPGALGSLHAGGARLVAACSAWLCPGLRLPGSLAGRRAGPAIWAQGWVPAAGGPAPKRGYSSEMKTEDELRVRHLEEENRGIVVLGINRAYGK
NSLSKNLIKMLSKAVDALKSDKKVRTIIIRSEVPGIFCAGADLKERAKMSSSEVGPFVSKIRAVINDIANLPVPTIAAIDGLALGGGLELALACDIRVAA
SSAKMGLVETKLAIIPGGGGTQRLPRAIGMSLAKELIFSARVLDGKEAKAVGLISHVLEQNQEGDAAYRKALDLAREFLPQGPVAMRVAKLAINQGMEVD
LVTGLAIEEACYAQTIPTKDRLEGLLAFKEKRPPRYKGE
 
transit_peptide: 1..67
calculated_mol_wt: 6431
peptide sequence: 
MAAAVAAAPGALGSLHAGGARLVAACSAWLCPGLRLPGSLAGRRAGPAIWAQGWVPAAGGPAPKRGY

mat_peptide: 68..339
product: methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial
calculated_mol_wt: 29196
peptide sequence: 
SSEMKTEDELRVRHLEEENRGIVVLGINRAYGKNSLSKNLIKMLSKAVDALKSDKKVRTIIIRSEVPGIFCAGADLKERAKMSSSEVGPFVSKIRAVIND
IANLPVPTIAAIDGLALGGGLELALACDIRVAASSAKMGLVETKLAIIPGGGGTQRLPRAIGMSLAKELIFSARVLDGKEAKAVGLISHVLEQNQEGDAA
YRKALDLAREFLPQGPVAMRVAKLAINQGMEVDLVTGLAIEEACYAQTIPTKDRLEGLLAFKEKRPPRYKGE
 
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