MGP Database

MGP000774

Record overview

MGPD IDMGP000774
Gene ID1592
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Namecytochrome P450, family 26, subfamily A, polypeptide 1
Gene Symbol CYP26A1
SynonymsCP26; CYP26; P450RAI; P450RAI1;
Alternate namescytochrome P450 26A1; P450, retinoic acid-inactivating, 1; cytochrome P450 retinoic acid-inactivating 1; cytochrome P450, subfamily XXVIA, polypeptide 1; cytochrome P450RAI; hP450RAI; retinoic acid 4-hydroxylase; retinoic acid-metabolizing cytochrome;
Chromosome10
Map Location10q23-q24
EC Number1.14.-.-
SummaryThis gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein acts on retinoids, including all-trans-retinoic acid (RA), with both 4-hydroxylation and 18-hydroxylation activities. This enzyme regulates the cellular level of retinoic acid which is involved in regulation of gene expression in both embryonic and adult tissues. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode the distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OrthologsView orthologs and multiple alignments for CYP26A1

Proteins

cytochrome P450 26A1 isoform 1
Refseq ID:NP_000774
Protein GI:16933530
UniProt ID:O43174
mRNA ID:NM_000783
Length:497
RefSeq Status:
MGLPALLASALCTFVLPLLLFLAAIKLWDLYCVSGRDRSCALPLPPGTMGFPFFGETLQMVLQRRKFLQMKRRKYGFIYKTHLFGRPTVRVMGADNVRRI
LLGEHRLVSVHWPASVRTILGSGCLSNLHDSSHKQRKKVIMRAFSREALECYVPVITEEVGSSLEQWLSCGERGLLVYPEVKRLMFRIAMRILLGCEPQL
AGDGDSEQQLVEAFEEMTRNLFSLPIDVPFSGLYRGMKARNLIHARIEQNIRAKICGLRASEAGQGCKDALQLLIEHSWERGERLDMQALKQSSTELLFG
GHETTASAATSLITYLGLYPHVLQKVREELKSKGLLCKSNQDNKLDMEILEQLKYIGCVIKETLRLNPPVPGGFRVALKTFELNGYQIPKGWNVIYSICD
THDVAEIFTNKEEFNPDRFMLPHPEDASRFSFIPFGGGLRSCVGKEFAKILLKIFTVELARHCDWQLLNGPPTMKTSPTVYPVDNLPARFTHFHGEI
 
cytochrome P450 26A1 isoform 2
Refseq ID:NP_476498
Protein GI:16933528
UniProt ID:O43174
mRNA ID:NM_057157
Length:428
RefSeq Status:
MKRRKYGFIYKTHLFGRPTVRVMGADNVRRILLGEHRLVSVHWPASVRTILGSGCLSNLHDSSHKQRKKVIMRAFSREALECYVPVITEEVGSSLEQWLS
CGERGLLVYPEVKRLMFRIAMRILLGCEPQLAGDGDSEQQLVEAFEEMTRNLFSLPIDVPFSGLYRGMKARNLIHARIEQNIRAKICGLRASEAGQGCKD
ALQLLIEHSWERGERLDMQALKQSSTELLFGGHETTASAATSLITYLGLYPHVLQKVREELKSKGLLCKSNQDNKLDMEILEQLKYIGCVIKETLRLNPP
VPGGFRVALKTFELNGYQIPKGWNVIYSICDTHDVAEIFTNKEEFNPDRFMLPHPEDASRFSFIPFGGGLRSCVGKEFAKILLKIFTVELARHCDWQLLN
GPPTMKTSPTVYPVDNLPARFTHFHGEI
 
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