MGP Database

MGP000971

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information
Gene NameEPH receptor B6
Protein EntryEPHB6_HUMAN
UniProt IDO15197
SpeciesHuman
Comments
Comment typeDescription
Alternative ProductsEvent=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3; Name=1; IsoId=O15197-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=O15197-2; Sequence=VSP_037496; Name=3; Synonyms=EphB6v; IsoId=O15197-3; Sequence=VSP_037497, VSP_037498;
DomainThe protein kinase domain is predicted to be catalytically inactive. Its extracellular domain is capable of promoting cell adhesion and migration in response to low concentrations of ephrin-B2, but its cytoplasmic domain is essential for cell repulsion and inhibition of migration induced by high concentrations of ephrin-B2.
FunctionKinase-defective receptor for members of the ephrin-B family. Binds to ephrin-B1 and ephrin-B2. Modulates cell adhesion and migration by exerting both positive and negative effects upon stimulation with ephrin-B2. Inhibits JNK activation, T-cell receptor-induced IL-2 secretion and CD25 expression upon stimulation with ephrin-B2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12517763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15955811}.
PtmLigand-binding increases phosphorylation on tyrosine residues. Phosphorylation on tyrosine residues is mediated by transphosphorylation by the catalytically active EPHB1 in a ligand-independent manner. Tyrosine phosphorylation of the receptor may act as a switch on the functional transition from cell adhesion/attraction to de-adhesion/repulsion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11713248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15955811}.
Sequence CautionSequence=AAD03058.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended.; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=AAI10608.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended.; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=AAP20939.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended.; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=BAA21560.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended.; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=EAL23775.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=EAW51902.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
SimilarityBelongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. Ephrin receptor subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00159}.
SimilarityContains 1 Eph LBD (Eph ligand-binding) domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00883}.
SimilarityContains 1 protein kinase domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
SimilarityContains 1 SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00184}.
SimilarityContains 2 fibronectin type-III domains. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00316}.
Subcellular LocationIsoform 3: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
Subcellular LocationMembrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
SubunitInteracts with CBL and EPHB1. Interacts with FYN; this interaction takes place in a ligand-independent manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11713248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15955811}.
Tissue SpecificityExpressed in brain. Expressed in non invasive breast carcinoma cell lines (at protein level). Strong expression in brain and pancreas, and weak expression in other tissues, such as heart, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle and kidney. Expressed in breast non invasive tumors but not in metastatic lesions. Isoform 3 is expressed in cell lines of glioblastomas, anaplastic astrocytomas, gliosarcomas and astrocytomas. Isoform 3 is not detected in normal tissues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18754880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9207182}.
Web ResourceName=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/EPHB6ID40471ch7q34.html";
Web ResourceName=SeattleSNPs; URL="http://pga.gs.washington.edu/data/ephb6/";
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