MGP Database

MGP002433

Record overview

MGPD IDMGP002433
Gene ID5592
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Nameprotein kinase, cGMP-dependent, type I
Gene Symbol PRKG1
Synonyms1; PKG; cGK; AAT8; cGK1; cGKI; cGK 1; PRKG1B; PRKGR1B; cGKI-BETA; cGKI-alpha;
Alternate namescGMP-dependent protein kinase 1; protein kinase, cGMP-dependent, regulatory, type I, beta;
Chromosome10
Map Location10q11.2
EC Number2.7.11.12
SummaryMammals have three different isoforms of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (Ialpha, Ibeta, and II). These PRKG isoforms act as key mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway and are important components of many signal transduction processes in diverse cell types. This PRKG1 gene on human chromosome 10 encodes the soluble Ialpha and Ibeta isoforms of PRKG by alternative transcript splicing. A separate gene on human chromosome 4, PRKG2, encodes the membrane-bound PRKG isoform II. The PRKG1 proteins play a central role in regulating cardiovascular and neuronal functions in addition to relaxing smooth muscle tone, preventing platelet aggregation, and modulating cell growth. This gene is most strongly expressed in all types of smooth muscle, platelets, cerebellar Purkinje cells, hippocampal neurons, and the lateral amygdala. Isoforms Ialpha and Ibeta have identical cGMP-binding and catalytic domains but differ in their leucine/isoleucine zipper and autoinhibitory sequences and therefore differ in their dimerization substrates and kinase enzyme activity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
OrthologsView orthologs and multiple alignments for PRKG1

Proteins

cGMP-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform 1
Refseq ID:NP_001091982
Protein GI:148612818
UniProt ID:Q13976
mRNA ID:NM_001098512
Length:671
RefSeq Status:
MSELEEDFAKILMLKEERIKELEKRLSEKEEEIQELKRKLHKCQSVLPVPSTHIGPRTTRAQGISAEPQTYRSFHDLRQAFRKFTKSERSKDLIKEAILD
NDFMKNLELSQIQEIVDCMYPVEYGKDSCIIKEGDVGSLVYVMEDGKVEVTKEGVKLCTMGPGKVFGELAILYNCTRTATVKTLVNVKLWAIDRQCFQTI
MMRTGLIKHTEYMEFLKSVPTFQSLPEEILSKLADVLEETHYENGEYIIRQGARGDTFFIISKGTVNVTREDSPSEDPVFLRTLGKGDWFGEKALQGEDV
RTANVIAAEAVTCLVIDRDSFKHLIGGLDDVSNKAYEDAEAKAKYEAEAAFFANLKLSDFNIIDTLGVGGFGRVELVQLKSEESKTFAMKILKKRHIVDT
RQQEHIRSEKQIMQGAHSDFIVRLYRTFKDSKYLYMLMEACLGGELWTILRDRGSFEDSTTRFYTACVVEAFAYLHSKGIIYRDLKPENLILDHRGYAKL
VDFGFAKKIGFGKKTWTFCGTPEYVAPEIILNKGHDISADYWSLGILMYELLTGSPPFSGPDPMKTYNIILRGIDMIEFPKKIAKNAANLIKKLCRDNPS
ERLGNLKNGVKDIQKHKWFEGFNWEGLRKGTLTPPIIPSVASPTDTSNFDSFPEDNDEPPPDDNSGWDIDF
 
cGMP-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform 2
Refseq ID:NP_006249
Protein GI:10835242
UniProt ID:Q13976
mRNA ID:NM_006258
Length:686
RefSeq Status:
MGTLRDLQYALQEKIEELRQRDALIDELELELDQKDELIQKLQNELDKYRSVIRPATQQAQKQSASTLQGEPRTKRQAISAEPTAFDIQDLSHVTLPFYP
KSPQSKDLIKEAILDNDFMKNLELSQIQEIVDCMYPVEYGKDSCIIKEGDVGSLVYVMEDGKVEVTKEGVKLCTMGPGKVFGELAILYNCTRTATVKTLV
NVKLWAIDRQCFQTIMMRTGLIKHTEYMEFLKSVPTFQSLPEEILSKLADVLEETHYENGEYIIRQGARGDTFFIISKGTVNVTREDSPSEDPVFLRTLG
KGDWFGEKALQGEDVRTANVIAAEAVTCLVIDRDSFKHLIGGLDDVSNKAYEDAEAKAKYEAEAAFFANLKLSDFNIIDTLGVGGFGRVELVQLKSEESK
TFAMKILKKRHIVDTRQQEHIRSEKQIMQGAHSDFIVRLYRTFKDSKYLYMLMEACLGGELWTILRDRGSFEDSTTRFYTACVVEAFAYLHSKGIIYRDL
KPENLILDHRGYAKLVDFGFAKKIGFGKKTWTFCGTPEYVAPEIILNKGHDISADYWSLGILMYELLTGSPPFSGPDPMKTYNIILRGIDMIEFPKKIAK
NAANLIKKLCRDNPSERLGNLKNGVKDIQKHKWFEGFNWEGLRKGTLTPPIIPSVASPTDTSNFDSFPEDNDEPPPDDNSGWDIDF
 
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