Summary of Study ST002967

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001846. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M83H81 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002967
Study TitleLipidomics study of FASN inhibition in HT-29 and HCT 116 spheroids
Study SummaryCancerous cells synthesize most of their lipids de novo to keep up with their rapid growth and proliferation. Fatty acid synthase (FAS) is a key enzyme in the lipogenesis pathway that is upregulated in many cancers and has gained popularity as a druggable target of interest for cancer treatment. The first FAS inhibitor discovered, cerulenin, initially showed promise for chemotherapeutic purposes until it was observed that it had adverse side effects in mice. TVB2640 (Denifanstat), is part of the newer generation of inhibitors. With multiple generations of FAS inhibitors being developed, it is vital to understand their distinct molecular downstream effects to elucidate potential interactions in the clinic. Here, we profile the lipidome of two different colorectal cancer (CRC) spheroids treated with a generation 1 inhibitor (cerulenin) or a generation 2 inhibitor (TVB-2640). We observe that the cerulenin causes drastic changes to the spheroid morphology as well as alterations to the lipid droplets found within CRC spheroids. TVB-2640 causes higher abundances of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) whereas cerulenin causes decreased abundance of PUFAs. The increase in PUFAs in TVB-2640 exposed spheroids indicates it is causing cells to die via a ferroptotic mechanism rather than a conventional apoptotic or necrotic mechanism.
Institute
The Ohio State University
DepartmentChemistry and Biochemistry
LaboratoryAmanda Hummon Lab
Last NameFries
First NameBrian
Address460 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210
Emailfries.94@osu.edu
Phone9375221195
Submit Date2023-11-08
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)d
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2024-04-02
Release Version1
Brian Fries Brian Fries
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M83H81
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN004875
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase
Chromatography system 1290 Infinity II UHPLC (Agilent)
Column Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm, 1.7um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type QTOF
MS instrument name Agilent 6545 QTOF
Ion Mode UNSPECIFIED
Units pmol/ug of Protein
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