Summary of Study ST002177

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001385. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8PT3H This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002177
Study TitleMultiomics Analyses Reveal the Central Role of Pentose Phosphate Pathway in Resident Thymic Macrophages to Cope with Efferocytosis-Associated Stress
Study SummaryTissue-resident macrophages (TRMs) are heterogeneous cell populations found throughout the body. Depending on their location, they perform diverse functions maintaining tissue homeostasis and providing immune surveillance. To survive and function within, TRMs adapt metabolically to the distinct microenvironments. However, little is known about the metabolic signatures of TRMs. The thymus provides a nurturing milieu for developing thymocytes yet efficiently removes those that failed the selection, relying on the TRMs – resident thymic macrophages (TMφs). This study harnesses multiomics analyses to characterize TMφs and unveils their unique metabolic features. We find that the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) is preferentially activated in TMφs, responding to the reduction-oxidation demands associated with the efferocytosis of dying thymocytes. The blockade of PPP in Mφs leads to decreased efferocytosis, which can be rescued by ROS scavengers. Our study reveals the key role of PPP in TMφs and underscores the importance of metabolic adaptation in supporting Mφ efferocytosis.
Institute
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
DepartmentInstitute of Microbiology and Immunology
LaboratoryChai-Lin Hsu
Last NameHsu
First NameChia-Lin
AddressR309, Biomedical Building, NYCU, No. 155, Sec. 2, Linong St., Beitou Dist. Taipei 112, Taiwan
Emailclhsu@nycu.edu.tw
Phone+886-2-2826-7000 ext:65619
Submit Date2022-05-21
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzXML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2022-06-09
Release Version1
Chia-Lin Hsu Chia-Lin Hsu
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8PT3H
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Factors:

Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Mus musculus (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Cell type Biological repeat
SA209112PC_N1_45peritoneal macropahge 1
SA209113PC_N1_33peritoneal macropahge 1
SA209114PC_N1_21peritoneal macropahge 1
SA209115PC_N2_46peritoneal macropahge 2
SA209116PC_N2_22peritoneal macropahge 2
SA209117PC_N2_34peritoneal macropahge 2
SA209118PC_N3_47peritoneal macropahge 3
SA209119PC_N3_23peritoneal macropahge 3
SA209120PC_N3_35peritoneal macropahge 3
SA209100Quality control mix_53QC -
SA209101Quality control mix_29QC -
SA209102Quality control mix_41QC -
SA209103THY_N1_49Thymic macropahge 1
SA209104THY_N1_37Thymic macropahge 1
SA209105THY_N1_25Thymic macropahge 1
SA209106THY_N2_51Thymic macropahge 2
SA209107THY_N2_27Thymic macropahge 2
SA209108THY_N2_39Thymic macropahge 2
SA209109THY_N3_40Thymic macropahge 3
SA209110THY_N3_52Thymic macropahge 3
SA209111THY_N3_28Thymic macropahge 3
Showing results 1 to 21 of 21
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