MGP Database

MGP000116

Record overview

MGPD IDMGP000116
Gene ID216
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Namealdehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1
Gene Symbol ALDH1A1
SynonymsALDC; ALDH1; HEL-9; HEL12; PUMB1; ALDH11; RALDH1; ALDH-E1; HEL-S-53e;
Alternate namesretinal dehydrogenase 1; ALDH class 1; ALHDII; RALDH 1; acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 1; aldehyde dehydrogenase 1, soluble; aldehyde dehydrogenase, liver cytosolic; epididymis luminal protein 12; epididymis luminal protein 9; epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 53e; retinaldehyde dehydrogenase 1;
Chromosome9
Map Location9q21.13
EC Number1.2.1.36
SummaryThe protein encoded by this gene belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the next enzyme after alcohol dehydrogenase in the major pathway of alcohol metabolism. There are two major aldehyde dehydrogenase isozymes in the liver, cytosolic and mitochondrial, which are encoded by distinct genes, and can be distinguished by their electrophoretic mobility, kinetic properties, and subcellular localization. This gene encodes the cytosolic isozyme. Studies in mice show that through its role in retinol metabolism, this gene may also be involved in the regulation of the metabolic responses to high-fat diet. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
OrthologsView orthologs and multiple alignments for ALDH1A1

Proteins

retinal dehydrogenase 1
Refseq ID:NP_000680
Protein GI:21361176
UniProt ID:P00352
mRNA ID:NM_000689
Length:501
RefSeq Status:
MSSSGTPDLPVLLTDLKIQYTKIFINNEWHDSVSGKKFPVFNPATEEELCQVEEGDKEDVDKAVKAARQAFQIGSPWRTMDASERGRLLYKLADLIERDR
LLLATMESMNGGKLYSNAYLNDLAGCIKTLRYCAGWADKIQGRTIPIDGNFFTYTRHEPIGVCGQIIPWNFPLVMLIWKIGPALSCGNTVVVKPAEQTPL
TALHVASLIKEAGFPPGVVNIVPGYGPTAGAAISSHMDIDKVAFTGSTEVGKLIKEAAGKSNLKRVTLELGGKSPCIVLADADLDNAVEFAHHGVFYHQG
QCCIAASRIFVEESIYDEFVRRSVERAKKYILGNPLTPGVTQGPQIDKEQYDKILDLIESGKKEGAKLECGGGPWGNKGYFVQPTVFSNVTDEMRIAKEE
IFGPVQQIMKFKSLDDVIKRANNTFYGLSAGVFTKDIDKAITISSALQAGTVWVNCYGVVSAQCPFGGFKMSGNGRELGEYGFHEYTEVKTVTVKISQKN
S
 
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