MGP Database

MGP001347

Record overview

MGPD IDMGP001347
Gene ID2937
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Nameglutathione synthetase
Gene Symbol GSS
SynonymsGSHS; HEL-S-64p; HEL-S-88n;
Alternate namesglutathione synthetase; GSH synthetase; GSH-S; epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 64p; epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 88n; glutathione synthase;
Chromosome20
Map Location20q11.2
EC Number6.3.2.3
SummaryGlutathione is important for a variety of biological functions, including protection of cells from oxidative damage by free radicals, detoxification of xenobiotics, and membrane transport. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a homodimer to catalyze the second step of glutathione biosynthesis, which is the ATP-dependent conversion of gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine to glutathione. Defects in this gene are a cause of glutathione synthetase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OrthologsView orthologs and multiple alignments for GSS

Proteins

glutathione synthetase
Refseq ID:NP_000169
Protein GI:4504169
UniProt ID:P48637
mRNA ID:NM_000178
Length:474
RefSeq Status:
MATNWGSLLQDKQQLEELARQAVDRALAEGVLLRTSQEPTSSEVVSYAPFTLFPSLVPSALLEQAYAVQMDFNLLVDAVSQNAAFLEQTLSSTIKQDDFT
ARLFDIHKQVLKEGIAQTVFLGLNRSDYMFQRSADGSPALKQIEINTISASFGGLASRTPAVHRHVLSVLSKTKEAGKILSNNPSKGLALGIAKAWELYG
SPNALVLLIAQEKERNIFDQRAIENELLARNIHVIRRTFEDISEKGSLDQDRRLFVDGQEIAVVYFRDGYMPRQYSLQNWEARLLLERSHAAKCPDIATQ
LAGTKKVQQELSRPGMLEMLLPGQPEAVARLRATFAGLYSLDVGEEGDQAIAEALAAPSRFVLKPQREGGGNNLYGEEMVQALKQLKDSEERASYILMEK
IEPEPFENCLLRPGSPARVVQCISELGIFGVYVRQEKTLVMNKHVGHLLRTKAIEHADGGVAAGVAVLDNPYPV
 
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