MGP Database

MGP001500

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information
Gene Namehistamine receptor H2
Protein EntryHRH2_HUMAN
UniProt IDP25021
SpeciesHuman
Comments
Comment typeDescription
Alternative ProductsEvent=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2; Name=1; IsoId=P25021-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=P25021-2; Sequence=VSP_043594; Note=No experimental confirmation available.;
FunctionThe H2 subclass of histamine receptors mediates gastric acid secretion. Also appears to regulate gastrointestinal motility and intestinal secretion. Possible role in regulating cell growth and differentiation. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and, through a separate G protein-dependent mechanism, the phosphoinositide/protein kinase (PKC) signaling pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
MiscellaneousAntagonists for this receptor have proven to be effective therapy for acid peptic disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. Certain antagonists are used in the treatment of neuropsychiatric and neurological diseases such as schizophrenia, Alzheimer disease and Parkinson disease.
SimilarityBelongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}.
Subcellular LocationCell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Web ResourceName=Wikipedia; Note=H2 receptor entry; URL="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H2_receptor";
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