MGP Database

MGP001938

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information
Gene Namematrix metallopeptidase 7 (matrilysin, uterine)
Protein EntryMMP7_HUMAN
UniProt IDP09237
SpeciesHuman
Comments
Comment typeDescription
Catalytic ActivityCleavage of 14-Ala-|-Leu-15 and 16-Tyr-|-Leu- 17 in B chain of insulin. No action on collagen types I, II, IV, V. Cleaves gelatin chain alpha-2(I) > alpha-1(I).
CofactorName=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Note=Binds 2 calcium ions per subunit.;
CofactorName=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit.;
DomainThe conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-peptide release activates the enzyme.
FunctionDegrades casein, gelatins of types I, III, IV, and V, and fibronectin. Activates procollagenase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2550050}.
SimilarityBelongs to the peptidase M10A family. {ECO:0000305}.
Subcellular LocationSecreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix {ECO:0000305}.
Web ResourceName=NIEHS-SNPs; URL="http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/mmp7/";
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